Antipyretics for children are prescribed by a pediatrician. But there are emergency situations for fever when the child needs to be given medicine immediately. Then the parents take responsibility and use antipyretic drugs. What is allowed to give to infants? How can you bring down the temperature in older children? What medicines are the safest?
And many will tell you about what it happens to them more often: low or high.
Another thing is children. What kind of pressure in adolescents is the norm, and what is pathology, perhaps only doctors know. Most parents believe that children cannot have pressure problems. But quite often it is in the self-regulation of the body that failures occur, including in the regulation of blood pressure. It can either rise too high or fall too low. If such changes last a month or longer, then in the first case they talk about hypertension, and in the second - about hypotension. Since in adolescents this condition is also called vegetative-vascular dystonia, the most accurate definition would be vegetative-vascular dystonia of a hypertonic or hypotonic type.
It's much more effective if you show him that he's at an age where he or she has to make those decisions alone and tell him how you'll handle the situation. Faith in yourself and in your decision is the first step to adult life. The world is divided into parts. Such a layout is excellent and glorious, is that we try to carry it at all costs. Young people try to live like old people, old people try to live younger. When you turn fifteen, you smoke your first cigarettes, because this is the last moment to leave your childhood through the pressure of an adult.
When is blood pressure normal?
As you know, the pressure level is indicated by two numbers. For example - 120/70 mm. rt. Art. This suggests that at the time of contraction of the ventricles of the heart, arterial pressure reaches 120 mm. rt. Art. and is called systolic, and at the time of the general pause - 70 mm. - and is called diastolic.
Which indicators are normal and which are not depends on the age of the person.
When you are thirty-five years old, you go to Warsaw to Viksapol, because this is the last moment to make friends with the old age that sits in your head. Neither way of thinking is correct - and the error is the same. Teenagers are becoming more demanding because the world is changing dynamically and parents want to develop their children. Follow-ups and requirements are not such a big problem. The problem is different, and there is apparently a warm world. Standardization, which is defined in the norm, does not exist among adolescents.
In newborns, normal pressure is: 66/55 mm. Hg - in girls, 71/55 mm. rt. Art. - boys. For adults, these figures are catastrophically low.
Up to seven years, the pressure increases very slowly. After seven years, growth rates accelerate and pressure in adolescents is the norm, almost like in adults. By the age of 18, the indicators of an adult are established.
The enormous pressure of uniqueness is reflected in many ways. Content in them in the background, the most important thing is to make a movie. Most importantly, the lack of complexity and online play, viewing the prism of game mechanics, this allows you to maintain anonymity. The characters are angular, there is no talk of avatars or anything like social media. The only thing that can deceive you is a nickname.
What is the atmosphere like on the servers? In Poland, at this age, children are strengthened with great pressure, or ending elementary school, or struggles with incomplete high school. According to the first stage of the rebellion at this age, you need to leave the group. All this pressure goes to the first cigarettes, alcohol and other stimulants.
The pressure may be within the normal range, but fluctuate depending on the individual characteristics of the person. So, normal blood pressure in adolescents can be from 100 to 140 mm. Hg - systolic, and from 70 to 90 mm. - diastolic. Individual indicators of children younger age it is necessary to compare with special tables in order to find out whether this is the norm or not.
Everyone matures in their own way, at their own pace. It is always associated with a great attempt at emotions. If the world asks too much of you, what do you do? Young people are screaming about the rules they have to deal with and they don't understand. How do you calm conflicts on servers?
If there are curses in the arguments, such people are expelled from the server for at least two hours, depending on the size of the crime. Quarrels are thwarted almost instantly. Our work is about something else. The most memorable boy, who returned after 3-4 days of absence from the game, usually played every day.
All cells and tissues of the body need nutrients and oxygen. Their delivery is carried out by blood, which circulates through the vessels under pressure. If the pressure is out of range, then the transport of substances will be disrupted, which can lead to malfunctions. various bodies.
In order to prevent persistent disorders that cause hypertension or hypotension, it is necessary to determine what normal pressure a teenager has, taking into account his personality. To do this, you need to measure your blood pressure regularly.
She asked him why he hadn't been there for several days and he simply replied that he wasn't there because he was trying to commit suicide. She approached anxiously, asked how she could help or what happened, answered simply as he couldn't resist the pressure he felt from his parents about school, misunderstanding from friends.
He ended up saying, "I couldn't take it." As soon as there is a risk, we make a lifelong attempt to inform the relevant authorities about it - in the respective country. On the other hand, the suicide crisis is not going to take your own life, but will ruin the finale, where someone has to take care of you. For our international servers throughout the course of my two years of activity, including about 600 cases.
How can pressure be measured?
(tonometer) can be easily purchased at pharmacies. This earlier measurement process was only possible in a hospital.
But, despite the seeming ease, it is not so easy to determine which pressure in adolescents is the norm and which is not. It is necessary that the child be in a calm state, which in itself is already problematic, because the teenager is anxious in anticipation of the results of an unusual procedure. Only the regularity of measurements can eliminate this unusualness.
Some 1% of the total that does not scroll. Are you at that age to know what your own self is? They explain two main psychological problems. The first secondary socialization that occurs during adolescence. It includes the study of the rules that govern society for the second question is the pyramid Maslow's needs which clearly explains that without a sense of security, belonging and acceptance, there is no possibility of self-realization. Moves in the fictional world as a whole does not worsen the settlement case?
The measurement is taken in a sitting or lying position. It is necessary to choose the right cuff size, the width of which should be no more than two-thirds of the length of the arm.
The whole principle of operation of the tonometer is that with the help of the air pressure created in the cuff, the artery is clamped and the blood flow stops. Then the air is released and when the pressure in the cuff decreases, a knock appears. It occurs due to and corresponds to the upper indicator (systolic). The sound stops when the artery restores its lumen, silence corresponds to the lower indicator. Sounds are picked up with a stethoscope. If a modern automatic tonometer is used, then all indicators are displayed immediately on the screen.
That's how it's talked about in the media. Psychology is a science, finally understanding the case and other cases through deduction in terms of acquired knowledge. We had one guy from Texas who spoke on a public forum who was bullied because of the color of their skin.
His parents were very ambitious and would like to have good grades, but in their work the class classification system is oriented to the general public, on average, so even with an exceptional performance score, most students in the class are closer to the average. Underneath that he couldn't have enough high level in the evaluation of parents, on the other hand, were subjected to pressure in the classroom, as the one that on average increases. He shared with us the public forum information.
So, if you are serious about the health of children, regularly take measurements and know what pressure teenagers have - the norm, then it will be easy to diagnose possible deviations.
The phrase "blood pressure" is most often used in their vocabulary by older people. In order to understand well the causes of high or low blood pressure and the negative consequences of such a state of the body, one must have a good understanding of medicine. But each person in any case can replenish his knowledge, if it is vitally necessary for him. This article will answer the most common questions about blood pressure which has been talked about more and more lately.
We traced his brother to an oppressed boy who confessed that the new players with his cities are his brother's tormentors. The boy alone to protect them, so as not to worsen his case. He had two suicide attempts, one failed and the other which aborted my mother. He was diagnosed with depression, the exit phase of his illness is the return to the server. His relationship with the former oppressors is heating up because the contact in the game did not look at her through the prism of color, and as a colleague from the server.
He appeared in common to talk about and thoughts that could be shared, far from the old hatred. How much hatred among people, and especially here - among the young? Games, in relation to what is often said, are a good escape. But nothing can replace the love of loved ones, warm and understanding the needs of even the most rebellious teenager. Completing the cold reality is a virtual world in which they can share the fear of lack of love from strangers. Being in contact with the whole world, trying to stay away from it.
Basics about blood pressure
Blood pressure is created by the flow of blood inside the vessels - arteries. It quickly changes in direct proportion to physical activity, the current psychological and physiological state of a person and the weather. There are two limits for measuring the level of blood pressure: the upper one is the greatest contraction of the heart, the lower one is complete relaxation.
That's what most of us bite, it's not hatred for people from the other side of the world where the background is diversity - age, racial, religious, whatever. We must understand, first of all, that when four girls in the subway release music from your phone - it's already going stereotypically - it doesn't want to listen to it together, but together they want to impress you and anyone within a radius of five meters that is in firepower sound. Not so hate - it just sinks us deeper.
Do good deeds, is this sexual abuse? And it's no surprise that the media often wants to spice up our Sex Educator Group's credibility material that they "bear" even though they have nothing to do with the name. And the reality hasn't changed for years - the next generation of teenagers and teens who don't have sex education in schools are asking the same questions, and volunteers and pontoon volunteers have patiently answered over the past seven years.
Basic rules for obtaining a true blood pressure measurement result:
- stay calm;
- do not smoke or drink coffee an hour before the measurement;
- do not eat for half an hour before manipulation;
- empty the bladder;
- the hand should be relaxed and comfortably placed on the table;
- it is best to measure the pressure twice on both hands;
- follow the rules for operating a device that measures blood pressure.
Normal pressure in an adult: the limits of the norm
It is rather difficult to specifically answer such a question, since each person has his own peculiarities of the organism, which affect the measurement figures. But still, there are certain medical standards that have been used for several decades. Unfortunately, the fast pace of modern life adversely affects the health of many people, and now even young people are increasingly complaining about high blood pressure.
Text by pontoon teacher Anka Grzyvac. We got at least some text messages from a teenager planning anal sex before they even had vaginal intercourse. Sometimes this form of communication is to allow the girl to maintain "virginity", understood very narrowly, as it does not harm the virgin membrane. Knowing the court and passing on my ear myths is another inappropriate source of knowledge about sexuality.
We shouldn't be surprised that young women are increasingly becoming a sexually provocative lot - they just need to watch youth programs and read colorful magazines - they clearly see the hit girl model who knows how to break a guy and get what he wants. At the same time, we have drawn the attention of educators to sexual abstinence before marriage, who believe that the message “you can’t do it because it’s bad” will persuade teens to leave relationships.
The fixed norm, which every person knows, is 120/80 mm Hg. Art. But in real life, standard blood pressure indicators in healthy person the upper limit does not exceed 130 mm. rt. Art., lower - no more than 85. The pulse should be within 60-80 beats per minute. Such fluctuations are due to adaptation to the conditions of life. Therefore, an episodic increase in pressure by 10 mm Hg. Art. due to psycho-emotional experiences, physical exertion, weather or climate, it is not a sign of a disease, but a natural reaction of the body.
To me, this approach is a sign of disrespect for the youth and the conviction that if given a choice, they cannot decide what is good for them at that moment - that they should be banned and ordered, scared and moralized. The message sent by teachers and pontoon instructors to very young people is also intended to delay the decision to initiate sexuality. We will give them our subjectivity - you will do whatever you want, but remember that this is about you and your well-being and safety.
However, remember that most of the people who contact us are decisive and still "do" it. We can give them information on how to get into sex without risking unwanted pregnancies or illnesses. Is there something behind the counter? Every year, most questions regarding contraception are entrusted to the holiday phone. We observe two groups of people - those who are aware of and react to the beginning of cohabitation. They want to know which ones are best to use. The second group is someone who counts on luck or they ask us "after the fact" to ask what to do when they are in an insecure relationship.
Gender and age also significantly affect normal performance. In general, women have slightly lower blood pressure than men. Age also plays an important role in the boundary indicators of blood pressure, especially since over the years a person often acquires a lot of diseases that directly affect pressure.
There is one common denominator - a large group of teenagers who use Ponton's advice to protect themselves, but so that they do not have to talk to anyone, especially a doctor. We get a lot of questions from people who want to buy birth control pills over the counter. We know that this method of contraception requires periodic medical examinations, and it is necessary to visit the girl at the gynecologist. The reasons for this dislike of health are manifold. First of all, teenagers were afraid that their parents or guardians would find out that they were sexually active.
In addition, the elasticity of blood vessels decreases due to deposits on the walls.
Causes of high blood pressure
Factors that lead to increased blood pressure:
- excessive consumption of alcoholic beverages;
- smoking;
- constant fatigue;
- frequent nervous overload and stress;
- overweight;
- the presence of diabetes;
- excessive consumption of salty foods;
- hereditary predisposition;
- a profession associated with great psychological and emotional stress;
- ignoring physical activity.
Constant increases in pressure subsequently develop into serious illnesses of cardio-vascular system. If in the vast majority of cases the measurement result exceeds the figure 135-140 / 90 mm Hg. Art., then it is worth trying to lower these indicators by choosing proper nutrition and establishing a regime of work and rest. Tailored diet and folk remedies help for a long time not to use drugs or even completely avoid their use.
They expect that in such a case they will have serious consequences. Unfortunately, in many Polish families the subject of young people's sexuality is swept under the carpet, it is assumed that if we don't talk about it, the children won't. At the same time, the messages that girls and boys receive in the family usually show sex only in a bad light, as a source of illness, unwanted pregnancies and The best way throw away your life. The school, in which parenting classes are often mistaken for religious lessons, also deepens the image of sex as something dark and evil.
Low pressure
Low blood pressure also brings a lot of discomfort to a person, but still less dangerous than high blood pressure. With a decrease in pressure, a person throws into a cold sweat, dizziness begins, the skin turns pale, patients feel weakness and malaise, and many feel sick. In severe cases, fainting may occur.
There is no such treatment. You can use herbal tinctures. Basically, doctors recommend normalizing sleep patterns, adjusting nutrition. Food should be high-calorie, green tea is especially useful from drinks.
Remedial measures for low blood pressure include:
- physical activity, moderate sports activities;
- outdoor recreation;
- various water procedures;
- hardening;
- treatment in a sanatorium or resort;
- diet compliance.
BP norms in children and adolescents
Children's blood vessels are elastic, therefore, in children, blood pressure is always lower than in an adult. Moreover, than less baby, the lower the acceptable limits of the norm. A newborn child has elastic vessels with a wide lumen and a large network of capillaries, so for him the norm is 60/40 mm Hg. Art. In a child at the age of 12 months, the pressure of 95-100 / 40-65 mm Hg is considered normal.
Depending on age, the rate of increase in blood pressure changes: up to 6-7 years - slowly, and from 7 to 18 - very quickly and unpredictably. For schoolchildren, measurement numbers can vary from 100 to 120 ( upper bound) and from 70 to 75 (lower).
At 11-13 years old, girls are somewhat ahead of their male peers in terms of blood pressure, since their hormonal surge begins earlier. But after 15-16 years, everything becomes the opposite: in girls, the pressure norms are predominantly lower than in boys. In addition, due to hormonal changes in the body, indicators can sometimes exceed the norms of an adult, but over time everything falls into place.
Vegetative-vascular dystonia, which is often found in adolescents, should also be taken into account, the cause of which is age-related changes. nervous system. This condition often manifests itself as low blood pressure. Healthy young people 18-19 years old should have blood pressure values no higher than 110-130 mm Hg. Art. (upper limit) and 60-90 mm Hg. Art. (lower).
Increase and decrease in blood pressure in children and adolescents
However, parents should take all measures to prevent pathological excess of blood pressure limits in children and adolescents.
Factors contributing to increased pressure in schoolchildren:
- excessive obesity;
- rare exposure to fresh air;
- low level of physical activity;
- passion for aggressive computer games;
- different experiences and fears, silent child;
- passion for salty snacks (chips, crackers);
- kidney disease;
- malfunctions of the endocrine system.
These factors directly affect the increase in vascular tone, therefore, if urgent measures are not taken, it is possible to acquire arterial hypertension at a young age.
However, most often adolescents suffer from low blood pressure. In such cases, phytotherapy (herbal infusions of rosemary, tansy, lemongrass, green tea) gives good results. The complex should also carry out recreational activities that contribute to the training of blood vessels: sports activities, moderate physical exercise, reasonable hardening.
You can talk a lot about the norms and pathologies of blood pressure, but in each case, you need to consult a specialist. Going to the doctor does not mean immediately starting to take potent medications. A person can, at the prompts of a doctor, correct his pressure indicators using simple tricks and funds, the main thing is to be disciplined and responsible.
