Hard neck corset. Neck brace for osteochondrosis

Millions of people suffer from osteochondrosis. This forces scientists to develop more and more effective ways fight this disease. Medications, procedures, devices ... There is a huge number various means that help different people- depending on the form of the disease, stage, characteristics of the patient (age, sensitivity, presence of other diseases), etc.

The neck brace is not medicine, however, it is important as an auxiliary - it reduces pressure on the intervertebral discs

For treatment cervical osteochondrosis special bandages were invented (for example, the Shants collar). They refer to means that allow you to immobilize a diseased area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe spine (for other departments, similar products are used - for example, a belt for osteochondrosis lumbar or a corset for thoracic osteochondrosis).

Instructions for use

A neck bandage for osteochondrosis is not a drug. He is not able to treat the spine, but the benefits of it are still very large:

• does not allow the muscles of the neck to overstrain;
• reduces pressure on the intervertebral discs;
• limits the movement of the injured part of the spine and thereby reduces pain;
• suitable for the prevention of possible infringement of the neurovascular bundle and spinal cord;
• does not allow the curvature of the spine to progress.

The bandage can not be used in all cases of osteochondrosis - in some cases it will be useless and even harmful. That is why the wearing of this remedy should be carried out exclusively as prescribed by the attending physician.

The medical prescription for the use of a corset is constant aching pain in the neck, not removed by painkillers, and correction of the incorrect position of the spine. The bandage fixes the neck in the right direction and corrects its bend. Almost always, a corset for osteochondrosis is prescribed after surgery, when mobilization of the operated area is required so as not to injure it, help recover faster and prevent complications.

In some cases, special types of bandages are required. For example, if osteochondrosis is accompanied by scoliosis, then you need to make an individual model made from a plaster cast. The use of template neck corsets can lead to a complication of the disease.

The main thing is to tighten the corset correctly - it should not hang out, but it should not drag the neck too much.

When and how to wear

When using a neck brace, remember the following rules:

1. In the case of cervical osteochondrosis, it is best to wear a collar if you need to spend a long time at the computer or carry heavy things. When lying down, it is better to remove the corset.
2. Before putting on, you should make sure that the bandage is exactly the right size, otherwise, instead of being useful, it will cause harm.
3. It is very important to properly tighten the corset - it should not hang out and should not drag the neck too much. If, wearing a collar, you can safely move your neck, then it is not chosen correctly.
4. In the corset, the neck should be straight, the head should be in an even position (without tilting down or tipping back).
5. While wearing an orthopedic product, regular examination by a specialist of the changes occurring in the neck is necessary. If necessary, the doctor will extend / stop the course of using the collar or select a different variety.
6. If the pain increases and causes discomfort, immediately remove the neck brace and inform the doctor about it. It may not be right for you to use an orthotic device.

Wearing a collar for too long can lead to muscle atrophy, so moderation in the use of this device must be remembered. The first few times a corset for the neck with osteochondrosis should be worn for only 10-15 minutes to allow the neck to get used to an unfamiliar object. Gradually, the time of using the neck brace should be increased. The duration of wearing the collar is 7-8 weeks. Moreover, you can not abruptly stop the course - you need to gradually reduce the time spent in the bandage.

Corsets for the neck are hard and soft (Schanz collar)

What are collars and their cost

Orthopedic corsets for the neck are of several types, and the choice depends on the form and degree of the disease:

Which collar is right for you? Only a doctor can give an accurate answer to this question. It is not recommended to choose orthopedic products for yourself, since the use of inappropriate models can only harm and aggravate the disease. Only a properly selected neck brace will help you in the treatment and restoration of the spine.

Is osteochondrosis, in the treatment of which are used various methods: medicines, physiotherapy, massage. There is another equally effective remedy - a cervical corset that securely fixes the neck, inhibits the further development of the disease, and promotes a quick recovery.

Collar for the neck: definition of the concept

The neck brace is a tight roller fastened around the neck. It allows you to fix the vertebrae so that they do not move or move during movement. Consequently, the segment of the spine becomes more stable, prevents infringement of the nerve roots, circulatory disorders.

Such a corset limits the movement of the head, which ensures complete peace of the department. Good fixation helps to improve the condition during exacerbation of the pathology, faster recovery.

Purpose of the bandage

• osteochondrosis of the cervical region;
• sprains, bruises, myositis;
• severe scoliosis;
• swings blood pressure, darkening in the eyes;
• headaches and dizziness;
• the threat of ischemia, after a stroke;
• V postoperative period;
• prevention of displacement or deformation of the cervical vertebrae.

In order for the product to be useful, not harmful, you need to get advice from an orthopedist who will help you choose the right collar: determine its appearance, stiffness, give recommendations on wearing.

Types and types of corsets for the neck

The bandage is a dense frame attached around the cervical spine, limiting various head movements: flexion, extension, rotation. However, an orthopedic collar can be of several types, differing in the material of manufacture, the presence / absence of additional elements:

• The Shants tire is a frame made of dense material. The collar fastens around the neck, in addition to fixing, it performs the function of warming the tissues and improving blood circulation.
• C - consists of two dense strips, inside of which there is an air element, inflated with a special pear. This model completely repeats the biological features of the cervical region.
• The inflatable collar is a rubber frame, filled with air by a special pear, it fixes the neck well, provides gentle stretching of the vertebrae.
• Collar "Philadelphia", a distinctive feature of which is a hole in the neck. The product eliminates the greenhouse effect, allows air to circulate around the neck.

The neck corset has differences in the degree of rigidity. There are the following types of structures:

• rigid - the frame is made of a plastic tire;
• semi-rigid - consist of polyurethane;
• soft - they are based on an elastic, foamed polymer.

All types of bandages are made of hypoallergenic materials that are harmless to human health.

Tire Shants

The orthopedic collar of Shants is the most famous product among corsets. It is characterized by simplicity of design, comfortable wearing, in addition, it is quite soft, while retaining its shape well.

This type of bandage is of two types:

• hard - the base is made of a plastic tire, the outer part is made of a soft material;
• semi-rigid / soft - polyurethane is used for the frame, which is characterized by softness, elasticity, and the ability to take the anatomical shape of the neck.

The Shants tire performs the following functions:

• limits any movements made with the help of the cervical spine;
• eliminates muscle spasms;
• corrects the disturbed position of the vertebrae;
• prevents infringement of blood vessels;
• warms, restores blood circulation;
• reduces the fear of accidentally turning the head during periods of severe pain.

In general, this cervical corset for osteochondrosis, by increasing the distance between the vertebrae and preventing stress in problem areas, has a positive effect on recovery processes, relieves muscle tension, relieves pain.

Bandage "Philadelphia"

This type of corset has a hole for tracheotomy, is made of hypoallergenic materials (light, but at the same time durable polyurethane foam), tightly and securely fixed with Velcro. Holds head well pain.

The bandage is intended, first of all, for patients with tracheostomy: a special hole in the product allows you to control the state of the disease, provide proper care, and conduct the necessary examinations. In addition, this hole provides ventilation, prevents excessive sweating.

• when diagnosing osteochondrosis;
• in case of injury, bruise,;
• when stretching the muscles of the neck;
• with strong mobility or;
• in the postoperative period;
• with neurological pain.

Rules for wearing a neck collar

In order for the bandage to be useful, to be really effective, it is necessary to take into account the rules for wearing it, the neglect of which can adversely affect the general well-being of the patient.

The main rules include the following:

• the cervical collar is appointed by the attending orthopedist or vertebrologist, it is he who determines the type, type of construction, time of use;
• at the first application, the bandage is worn for no more than 15 minutes, then this period gradually increases;
• it is forbidden to use a corset at night;
• during the day, the product is worn for no more than 6 hours, regardless of breaks;
• after removing the collar, you can not be in a draft, change the temperature regime;
• during work, it is recommended not to remove the corset, this can only be done during breaks;

• a neck brace that is not suitable in size cannot be used; it must be replaced with another one;
• if the product does not hold its head well, it is displaced, then it is recommended to tighten it more tightly;
• the collar must be worn for at least a month, but the entire course of treatment should not exceed three months.

Contraindications to the use of a corset

Despite all positive sides, the neck brace is not recommended for patients with some health problems, as the product can aggravate the situation:

• various neoplasms in the cervical spine;
• skin diseases;
• disorders of cerebral circulation;
• myocardial infarction;
• instability of the vertebrae with the threat of damage to the spinal cord.

In addition, a corset for the cervical spine can also negatively affect the patient's well-being, so if the following symptoms appear, you should stop wearing the product, contact the leading doctor and choose another method of treatment:

• persistent headaches;
• frequent dizziness;
• the occurrence of fainting;
• the appearance of fatigue, weakness;
• nausea or vomiting.

The correct choice of model largely depends on the individual characteristics of the patient's cervical region, purpose of use, age (adult, child). Often you have to try several corsets to find the perfect one. For some, it is enough to wear an inflatable cervical collar to get rid of the problem, while for another, the Shants tire will help.

In order not to spend extra money, do not touch different kinds and types of products, it is recommended to contact an orthopedist or vertebrologist, who will study the features of the problem, take into account all the necessary factors and prescribe the corset that will become good helper and remedy for the sick.

Thus, the cervical corset is characterized by a wide scope, has various types, types, is used as a prophylaxis, for medicinal purposes, in the postoperative period. Its effectiveness largely depends on the correct choice of model, taking into account the rules of wearing and contraindications.

Cervical osteochondrosis is one of the most popular ailments that affects millions of people around the world. One of the assistants in the fight against the disease will be a neck corset, which can only be used as directed by a doctor. What models are available for sale? How to choose the right bandage and how long will it have to be worn?

When do you need a neck brace?

A cervical corset for osteochondrosis is most often used during periods of exacerbation of the disease, and on other days an orthopedic mattress for patients with osteochondrosis will help you. A special collar perfectly supports the head, unloading the muscles and relieving stress from the spine. It eliminates pain and improves the patient's well-being.

Even without a diagnosis, you should seek medical advice if you experience:

• permanent aching pain in the neck;
• discomfort in the shoulder girdle;
• the neck often "numbs";
• turning the head is difficult or causes pain;
• headaches do not go away after taking painkillers.

Important! Do not ignore the symptoms. It is necessary to seek professional help as early as possible in order to stop the disease at an early stage and prevent severe destruction of bone tissue.

If osteochondrosis is accompanied by other diseases, such as scoliosis, then you will have to make a bandage on a plaster cast. Typical collars are usually not ready to solve several problems at once.

Types of neck corsets

The orthopedic industry offers various solutions for the treatment and prevention of osteochondrosis.

Soft "collar" made of foamed polyurethane foam. It well supports the spine in the correct position, reducing the load on the skeleton and muscles. The model is ideal for the prevention of osteochondrosis. It is used by those who experience pain and discomfort in the cervical region at the end of the working day. It is enough to put on a corset in the evening for 10-15 minutes to relax the muscles and eliminate pain.

On a note! The average cost of a Shants collar is 300 rubles, so you can buy it "for every fireman."

Its design has plastic stiffeners that effectively support the head and sufficiently limit its mobility. Used in the early stages of osteochondrosis to reduce the risk of complications.

Rigid neck orthoses with strong fixation

Such bandages completely immobilize the cervical region, ideally unload the muscles and spine. Improved blood flow and a light massage effect can eliminate pain and stop the development of osteochondrosis.

On a note! Often, models of orthoses for children are made to order. This allows you to accurately select the size and increase the effectiveness of the fight against the disease.

It is worth remembering that one neck brace, of course, will not allow you to defeat osteochondrosis. Wearing an orthopedic accessory is only one of the measures to influence the affected parts of the spine.

Indications and contraindications for use

Usually a corset for osteochondrosis of the cervical spine is prescribed in the following cases:

• for the treatment of affected joints and tissues in the cervical region;
• to prevent the development of the disease for people at risk (office employees with prolonged sitting in front of the monitor, drivers, riggers, etc.);
• at risk of pinching nerve endings;
• to relax and relieve tension in the cervical region;
• with torticollis in infants;
• at vertebrobasilar insufficiency(reversible brain dysfunction due to poor blood supply);
• with deformities of the vertebrae.

Independent selection of a cervical corset is strictly contraindicated. Only the attending physician can take into account all the features of the disease, the presence of chronic diseases, the age of the patient and other factors, taking into account which the decision is made whether to use a corset and which one.

On a note! Particular attention should be paid to the possibility of wearing a neck brace during pregnancy.

How to choose a corset

First, follow the doctor's instructions. So, for the prevention of the disease, a Shants collar is suitable, and to help treat complex osteochondrosis, a rigid orthosis of strong fixation will be required.

Secondly, it is important to choose the right size. To do this, measure the volume of the neck, as well as its height (from the bottom of the chin to the center of the collarbone). These parameters usually become the "key" to the selection of a bandage of the exact size.

Important! An incorrectly selected size of the cervical orthosis will play a “cruel joke” with the patient. Either it will be absolutely useless (if it is great), or it will cause serious damage to health, up to and including impaired functioning of the brain.

If you need to buy a neck corset, then you need to go in search of the right model either to a pharmacy or to an orthopedic salon. It is allowed to purchase a soft collar for prevention through the Internet with the right size selection.

If you bought an orthosis online, be sure to go to the doctor with it and get "go-ahead" to wear it.

How to wear a corset around your neck

When wearing a neck brace, you should follow simple rules:

• to put on a "collar" for prevention should be under stress on the cervical region: while working at a computer or lifting weights (if there are no other prescriptions from a doctor);
• it is important to properly fasten the bandage: not too tight, but not too weak (if the patient can freely turn his head or tilt it forward and backward, then the corset is not put on correctly);
• no need to wear a bandage all the time to prevent muscle atrophy;
• corset wearing time - no more than 6 hours a day;
• you can't sleep in a corset.

Important! In the first days of using the corset, it should be put on for 10-15 minutes. Day by day the time will have to increase.

The standard course of using a neck brace for osteochondrosis is 2 months. After completing the course, wean the cervical vertebrae and muscles from artificial support gradually, reducing the time of wearing the corset every day. During this period, you should buy a pillow for cervical osteochondrosis.

A cervical orthosis is an effective assistant for osteochondrosis and other diseases of the spine. But the choice of accessory must be approached very carefully, because it will affect the cervical region, on the work of which the functions of the brain directly depend.

For the treatment of osteochondrosis effective tool is the use of corsets for the neck. Their key feature is the therapeutic immobilization of the affected areas of the spine, in this case, the cervical region. To do this, there are a large number of different designs that allow you to stop the symptoms of osteochondrosis and prevent its development.

What is it and why is it needed

The bandage that is intended for the cervical region is a kind of design in the form of a high collar, enveloping the neck completely. Its use reduces the impact on the intervertebral discs, creates conditions for supporting the neck in a physiologically correct position.

The design allows you to rotate your head and perform household activities. Its presence eliminates a large number of symptoms of osteochondrosis and helps restore the condition of the vertebrae. There is a removal of edematous manifestations and muscle spasms.

Indications and contraindications

• If necessary, remove the pain effect.
• To restore blood circulation and prevent headaches.
• To correct the disturbed position of the vertebrae.
• Prevent pinched nerve endings.

It is undesirable to use if:

• There are dermatological pathologies of a systemic nature.
• Critical diseases in the cervical region.
• With allergic reactions.

Types of corsets

To get rid of cervical osteochondrosis, it is very useful to use additional devices in the form of corsets. To choose the right type, you need to understand their types:

1. full size. The design is fixed on the chest and envelops the neck area. It is used in cases of a rather neglected state of osteochondrosis, then the use of this type will be most effective. The disadvantage is that head movements are more limited.
2. Orthosis of increased rigidity. Its use is also justified by the late stage of development of osteochondrosis. At the same time, it provides a reduced load on the muscles in the neck area, relieving pain effects, prevents muscle clamping and improves blood circulation. Selected individually for the patient.
3. Collar. Quite a popular device, used most often. It has median values ​​in terms of its rigidity, it is made of polyurethane, covered with fabric on the outside. Reduces the manifestation of possible exacerbations and has a warming effect. Gives more freedom of movement than others.
4. Locking inflatable collar. A very convenient option in many respects. It is often prescribed for the prevention of cervical osteochondrosis, there is no need to select a collar for the patient, its design allows you to monitor the degree of fixation, and has low price parameters.
5. Tire Shants. This device is an excellent bandage collar that can effectively unload the neck by stretching the vertebrae among themselves, and removes muscle spasms. It helps to avoid squeezing the nerve endings and properly stabilizes the spine.

How to choose

The right choice of a corset for the neck implies an individual approach to each patient. This takes into account the parameters depending on the type of corset and physiological features patient with osteochondrosis. It is advisable to rely on the doctor's recommendations so that he correctly determines the required degree of rigidity and the resulting restrictions.

• need in advance determine the required degree of fixation. From this parameter, a corset is selected depending on its rigidity, how elastic it will be. The degree of fixation determines the current state of cervical osteochondrosis, whether it is on initial stage or running.
• Necessary choose according to the size of the neck, for this, its volume and height are measured. If you choose the wrong one, there will be no necessary therapeutic effect.
• Be sure to try on the product. The upper part of the retainer should rest against the base of the jaw.
• With the collar on, movements should not be free and easy.
• Need to follow up the absence of excessively strong pressing of the collar to the skin. If you do not pay attention to this, then they can be transferred blood vessels and the therapeutic effect will be leveled.

How to use correctly

It is very important to use the corset correctly. This is a rather important point, since its effective application provides the desired result. If the issue of application is approached thoughtlessly, then its impact will be minimized. Proper use includes several mandatory rules:

1. The period of wearing a corset in the first days should not exceed 15 minutes. In the future, you need to slightly increase the period and bring it up to one hour.
2. Best to wear before performing exercise, while increasing the intensity of work, while sitting in front of the monitor, during long trips.
3. In no case is it recommended to wear directly on clothes or any fabric, only on the body.
4. During the day, it is not recommended to wear it for more than 3 hours. This does not apply to a bandage that can be used during sleep.
5. The total period of its use should not be less than one month and not be more than three. The need for its use is precisely determined by the attending physician.
6. If over time there is an improvement in the condition of the body, it is necessary to reduce the time of its use.

In case of progression of the disease, it is necessary to seek medical advice. It may be recommended to use additional clamps to reduce the load. It is also very important not to use it once again unnecessarily, because the main task is only to correct the position of the body and to help restore a normal state.

For the treatment and prevention of diseases and injuries of the cervical spine, special orthopedic products are used - neck bandages. They are a corset that fits around the neck and supports the spine and soft tissues in an anatomically correct vertical position. By providing additional support, the fixator creates a restorative effect, since the structures of the joints and soft tissues are in a less loaded state. Manufacturers impose strict requirements on the quality and safety of products, since the health of the user depends on them.

Indications for use

Neck bandage is used in a number of diseases and injuries. It is able to increase efficiency and recovery time, but it should be remembered that the result will depend on compliance with the rules for using the product, the selected mode and daily routine, the presence physical activity.

• Injuries of the cervical spine, including fractures, bruises, fractures in the bone;
• Neuralgic nerve damage;
• Osteochondrosis of the cervical spine;
• Radiculitis;
• Spondylarthrosis;
• Rehabilitation in the postoperative period and others.

Neck brace features

• The products are easy to use; when putting on and taking off the product, they do not require the presence of medical personnel;
• The fixative can be used daily in medical institution, at home, in the workplace or while walking;
• In the presence of diseases and injuries of the cervical spine, the use of a bandage can reduce discomfort, pain and inflammation;
• In the presence of physical activity, the product successfully reduces fatigue during the day;
• The neck brace is made of high quality medical materials that prevent excessive sweating, diaper rash and allergic spots;
• Due to the fact that the spine is in a natural position, blood flow to the damaged areas improves, which reduces the regeneration time;

How to buy a brace for the cervical spine

Before purchasing an orthopedic product, consult your doctor. Only a specialist can determine the appropriateness of additional treatments based on your individual case.

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