Is it possible to cure diabetes forever? Treatment of various types of diabetes mellitus: means and methods Real methods of treating diabetes mellitus

From the article you will learn what type 1 diabetes mellitus is, how it differs from type 2, why it occurs, how it is classified, symptoms and clinical manifestations, stages, possible complications, diagnosis, treatment features, prevention, prognosis.

What is type 1 diabetes

Type 1 diabetes mellitus is a severe hormonal pathology that is caused by a deficiency of insulin, a pancreatic hormone. This is a protein substance, a peptide or short protein consisting of several amino acids. Its function is to process glucose entering the body through the digestive system. The hormone is produced by Langerhans cells. Some of these cells, also called beta cells, produce insulin, and some produce the hormone glucagon, which is an insulin antagonist.

If insulin synthesis is impaired, then “free” glucose remains in the blood, which can penetrate into any tissues and organs and be deposited on the walls of blood vessels, causing their damage. This is why type 1 diabetes is also called insulin-dependent.

The disease has no age restrictions and debuts in teenagers, young people in their thirties, and elderly patients. Type 1 diabetes is the most commonly diagnosed type in Scandinavian countries.

In the Russian Federation over the past twenty years there has been a significant increase in pathology. If all forms of diabetes make up about 10% of somatic pathology, then the insulin-dependent variant occupies the same 10% within the disease itself.

Differences between DM 1 and DM 2

In medical practice, there are two main types of diabetes: type 1 and type 2. There is also one that can develop during pregnancy. Sometimes signs of type 1 and type 2 diabetes appear in the same patient at the same time. But, as a rule, diseases of different nature have their own distinctive features, which are presented in the table.

Causes of the disease

To date, the exact etiology of insulin-dependent diabetes has not been established; research is ongoing. Modern diabetology considers the most likely cause of the development of type 1 diabetes mellitus to be heredity in combination with external unfavorable factors.

Genetic predisposition

Genetic information about the composition, structure, and function of proteins is transmitted from parents to children. If a father or mother is diagnosed with insulin-dependent diabetes, information at the gene level is transmitted directly to the child. In this case, new combinations of genes may arise that predispose to a milder or more severe course of the disease.

For example, proteins of the human leukocyte HLA system can provoke autoimmune changes in the child’s body, and an environmentally unfavorable external environment can provoke viral damage to pancreatic cells.

In other words, human leukocyte antigen may be the main gene for the risk of developing type 1 diabetes. This is confirmed by studies of doctors in the EU and the USA, where the autoimmune type of the disease is most common. But there are many other genes of similar risk; their genetic testing helps to establish the etiology of the disease and determine the main directions for therapy and prevention of the disease.

Autoimmune processes

The essence of autoimmune reactions in type 1 diabetes is the destruction by T cells of the human immune system of their own beta cells of the pancreas. How and when such a pathological process begins is still not clear, so type 1 diabetes is diagnosed already at the stage of almost complete destruction of Langerhans beta cells. The only way for a patient to survive in such a situation is lifelong insulin replacement therapy.

Genetic testing shows that sometimes insulin itself may be the key to an immune attack. But why the human immune system perceives insulin as a foreign protein is not yet clear. Something similar happens in the body with systemic collagenoses, such as lupus erythematosus.

Negative impact of the external environment

The atmosphere surrounding a person is a source of a huge amount of pollution; microbes and viruses live in it. Soil containing toxins is a matrix for environmentally unsafe food products. Type 1 diabetes can be caused by any of these factors. Many diabetologists directly link the autoimmune destruction of beta cells with the environmental situation around the patient. Moreover, this may be the root cause of the pathology, or it may worsen the course of a previously diagnosed disease.

Type 1 diabetes really depends on external influences. This is confirmed by the fact that in identical twins with absolutely the same genetic code, living in areas of different ecological purity, the disease occurs in both of them only in 30% of cases.

Infections

Neither bacteria nor viruses can themselves provoke insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. But infections of any origin weaken the immune system, resulting in the development of type 1 diabetes, which confirms the direct relationship between them. Moreover, type 1 diabetes occurs most often during epidemics of influenza, ARVI, and colds. In laboratory conditions, the influence of Coxsackie B viruses, cytomegalovirus, adenovirus, rubella and mumps on pancreatic cells has been proven. Antibodies to Langerhans beta cells are detected with equal frequency in acute pancreatitis and rubella. To develop an antiviral vaccine for type 1 diabetes, scientists are trying to use this dependence.

Feeding babies

The risk of developing type 1 diabetes can be increased or decreased by the eating habits of a mother who is breastfeeding. Breast milk, if a young mother regularly consumes vitamin D, is a guarantee of minimizing the risk of the disease, even with a hereditary predisposition. Artificial feeding and early exposure of the baby to cow's milk is the opposite.

Trauma, removal of the pancreas

Inflammation of the pancreas, tumor, injury - damage the cells that produce insulin, causing diabetes. The same process occurs during surgical removal of an organ, when insulin deficiency is complete.

Endocrine diseases

The pancreas (its islets of Langerhans cells) belongs to the internal secretion organs. It is influenced by similar structures: the pituitary gland, pineal gland, thyroid gland, parathyroid glands, adrenal glands, sex glands that produce hormones. Failure in their work provokes abnormal concentrations of hormones in the blood, disrupts insulin synthesis, and causes resistance to it. An example would be:

• Itsenko-Cushing syndrome with excess cortisol;
• acromegaly – hypersynthesis of growth hormone;
• pancreatic alpha cell tumor – glucagonoma with excessive glucagon synthesis;
• hyperthyroidism – overproduction of thyroid-stimulating hormones.

Drugs

The functioning of Langerhans beta cells is impaired when taking certain medications:

• nicotinic acid;
• diuretics;
• psychotropics;
• anti-drug drugs;
• medicines for the treatment of HIV infection;
• pentamid (used to treat pneumonia);
• streptozocin;
• glucocorticoids;
• nitrates, nitrites.

Toxins act similarly: arsenic, for example.

In addition, the development of type 1 diabetes mellitus is influenced by stress, immunodeficiency of various origins, dietary errors, asthenic physique, addiction to alcoholic beverages, and nicotine addiction.

Stages of development of diabetes mellitus 1

The mechanism of development of insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus goes through several stages. The pathological changes are based on insulin deficiency. The tissues that depend on this are liver, muscle and fat. With insufficient synthesis of the hormone, they stop utilizing blood glucose, and hyperglycemia develops - the main symptom of diabetes mellitus.

At first, type 1 diabetes does not manifest itself in any way, antibodies are already produced, but insulin production remains normal; this stage is called latent predisposition.

The blood gradually becomes viscous, blood circulation is impaired, trophism of the tissues of the lower extremities worsens, and visual acuity is lost. The body's autoimmune attack on beta cells begins, and the initial trigger mechanism is activated. This is the first stage of the disease.

Insulin deficiency provokes the breakdown of proteins and lipids, which enter the blood and are metabolized in the liver into ketones - energy sources for insulin-independent brain tissue. When the sugar level exceeds 10 mmol/l, the kidneys begin to excrete glucose. Polyuria with glucosuria occurs. The situation is compensated by thirst, which requires a large amount of fluid to enter the body. This is how polydepsia is formed. This is the second stage of insulin-dependent diabetes. At this moment, 50% of Langerhans beta cells have already been destroyed.

The rapid development of symptoms occurs in the third stage of the disease, when up to 90% of beta cells have died and insulin injections cannot be avoided.

Classification

Today, endocrinologists-diabetologists distinguish two types of insulin-dependent diabetes: immune-dependent (98% of cases), idiopathic.

In immune-dependent type 1 diabetes, insulin deficiency is associated with the destruction of beta cells in the pancreas due to the body's autoimmune reaction. Autoantibodies to insulin are necessarily recorded in the blood, which disappear after complete destruction of the cells of the target organ.

The idiopathic variant involves the absence of any specific antibodies, so its cause is unknown. This form is found in African and Asian countries. Moreover, the work of the pancreas can be restored occasionally in this case.

Symptoms

The rate of deformation of Langerhans beta cells is individual for each person, but the symptoms of insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus depend on it. In adolescents, the process is lightning fast, very dangerous for the patient’s life. In adulthood, slow insulin synthesis can persist for several years without manifesting itself in any way. But in both cases, when the time comes for manifestations, type 1 diabetes is characterized by the following symptoms:

• uncontrollable thirst (polydipsia);
• constant urge to urinate with the release of large amounts of urine (polyuria);
• constant desire to eat (polyphagia).

This is the famous diabetic triad of symptoms. In addition, patients with type 1 diabetes note:

• nocturnal enuresis (especially in children and the elderly);
• sudden weight loss (up to 15 kg or more in a couple of months);
• high fatigue;
• dry skin;
• erythema (red spots) on the chin, in the superciliary area;
• long-term non-healing microtraumas;
• exacerbation of fungal diseases;
• dullness, brittleness of nail plates.

If you ignore such symptoms, ketoacidosis develops in a short time (metabolic disturbance of the acid-base balance in the blood with the appearance of ketone bodies, which occur when the body burns fat reserves to obtain the necessary energy).

Precoma, coma with a fatal outcome, severe stress, emotional stress, infections, operations, injuries can provoke a sharp deterioration in the patient’s condition at the initial stage of the disease.

Possible complications

Hyperglycemia in insulin-dependent diabetes leads to disruption of the functioning of all internal organs. Paralysis of capillaries provokes dermatitis, trophic ulcers, retinopathy with the outcome in complete blindness.

Damage to small vessels often leads to ulcers, dermatitis, and kidney diseases. Polyneuropathy develops. Among the most dangerous complications of type 1 diabetes are:

• ONMK;
• ketoacidosis resulting in hyperglycemic coma;
• gangrene of the limbs with amputation ();
• hypoglycemia during insulin therapy, which can be fatal if the glucose level is below 3.3 mmol/l.

An incorrect dosage of insulin, overexertion, stress, dietary errors, and alcohol can provoke a coma of any origin. Complications may not kill a person, but leave him disabled. Therefore, precoma or coma requires immediate medical intervention and hospitalization in a specialized hospital.

Diagnosis of diabetes mellitus 1

The symptoms of diabetes are difficult to confuse with something else, the diagnosis is beyond doubt, but type 1 diabetes mellitus should be differentiated from type 2 of the disease. Approaches to their treatment vary, but the examination algorithm is common:

• the basis is a blood test for the glucose content in the bloodstream (taken on an empty stomach, from a vein or finger), hyperglycemia is indicated by values ​​above 7 mmol/l on an empty stomach and more than 11 mmol/l after meals;
• a urine test for the presence of glucose is required: normal – up to 1.7 mmol/l, pathology – more than 2.8 mmol/l;
• load tests;
• analysis for glycated hemoglobin, where glucose is bound to protein: the diagnosis is confirmed with values ​​​​of more than 6.5%;
• tests for C-peptide (assessment of beta cell activity): the norm of C-peptide is from 0.8 to 1.9 μg/l (in diabetes the concentration is lower);
• tests for creatinine, urea - assessment of protein metabolism, the state of kidney potential;
• ketone bodies in urine, blood;
• lipid metabolism indicators: total cholesterol, LDL, HDL, if necessary - lipid profile.

The type of diabetes is confirmed by the following studies:

• immunity to glucose makes it possible to talk about prediabetes;
• immune testing for antibodies confirms the destruction of beta cells;
• the study of genetic markers allows one to predict the risk of developing pathology.

Features of treatment

The goal of therapy for insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus is to relieve pathological symptoms, prevent complications, and teach self-control. Basic methods:

• insulin injections;
• water pump;
• medicines.

Injection insulin therapy

Today there is no remedy capable of regenerating Langerhans beta cells. The only way to survive for a person suffering from type 1 diabetes is insulin therapy. To do this, every day, in accordance with an individual treatment regimen, the patient is forced to inject himself with the hormone for life.

Replacement therapy involves the use of intermediate and long-acting insulins; immediate correction of sugar levels is carried out with fast insulins. According to the validity period, they are distinguished:

• medium insulin – for 8-16 hours of action;
• prolonged – up to 26 hours;
• short – designed for 6-8 hours;
• ultra-short for 2-4 hours.

Treatment regimens can be:

• traditional - a daily dose of insulin at a certain time (they give many side effects and complications);
• basic - an injection of a long-acting drug is given in the morning or evening, and before each meal a dose of ultra-fast insulin is administered (simulates the natural process of insulin entering the blood).

Injections are carried out using special syringes, subcutaneously, in the area of ​​the shoulder, thigh or abdomen. Convenient syringe pen. The most dangerous thing is hyper- or hypoglycemia associated with stress or overload of various types. Allergy to insulin is rare.

insulin pump

The most modern method of treating type 1 diabetes is an insulin pump. The portable battery-powered device significantly improves the quality of life of patients. The device consists of a microprocessor and a container with insulin, which is connected to a catheter. The computer contains a special program that regulates the time and dose of insulin supplied to the body. The catheter is fixed in the usual place for injections with a plaster, the device itself is fixed with a clip on clothing.

Only ultra-fast insulin is used. There are two operating modes:

• basal, in which the drug enters the body continuously at a certain speed;
• bonus, when you can inject insulin once to stop a sharp rise in blood sugar.

Medicines

Type 1 diabetes is sometimes treated with drugs that improve the enzyme ability of beta cells. This:

• oxygenates: Clexane, Cordiamin-Rusfar, Trental, Curantyl, Zocor, Actovegin, Methionine, ATP, Cocarboxylase;
• immunomodulators: Immunal, Kagocel, Viferon, Amiksin, Derinat, Thymogen, Anaferon, Lizobakt.

To treat infections, pathogenetic antiviral (Tamiflu) or antibacterial agents (Levofloxacin) are used, with mandatory determination of the pathogen and its sensitivity to antibiotics.

If intoxication from thiazides or corticosteroids is detected, hemodialysis is used. They are experimentally increasing the C-peptide with the innovative vaccine BHT-3021, using stem cells, but all the drugs are still at the stage of clinical trials and are not used in widespread medical practice (there is not enough evidence of safety).

Diet

Another method of treatment is a diet for type 1 diabetes, the goal is to neutralize sharp fluctuations in blood sugar levels. The amount of carbohydrates consumed in food is correlated with the concentration of insulin in the bloodstream. Direct carbohydrates are prohibited. But with a compensated form of the disease there are no strict restrictions, since there is a risk of hypoglycemia.

Recommended foods for type 1 diabetes include: lettuce, beans, cabbage, parsley, basil, green peas, durum pasta, grapes, blackberries, dried apricots, nectarines, quince, apples, citrus fruits, buckwheat, brown rice, low-fat dairy products, dark chocolate.

You should avoid foods with a high glycemic index: milk chocolate, corn flakes, soda, muesli, semolina, white rice, pumpkin, potatoes, carrots, white bread, crackers, apricots, watermelon.

The patient receives the necessary knowledge on diet and lifestyle for insulin-dependent diabetes at the “School of Diabetes”, where high-class professionals work with him: endocrinologists, cardiologists, immunologists, nutritionists, ophthalmologists, neurologists, nephrologists. The success of treatment is determined by the patient's motivation. During classes, doctors talk about the mechanisms of the disease, methods of compensation, complications, the importance of regularly monitoring the amount of sugar, and the correct use of insulin. Patients learn how to give injections on their own, how to choose food, and how to create a menu.

Gymnastics

Sports are not contraindicated for type 1 diabetes. Dosed physical activity (half an hour of daily aerobic exercise) has a beneficial effect on blood vessels, improves mood, and improves the patient’s quality of life. But physical activity has an impact, so monitoring your glucometer before any workout is mandatory. Sports are not contraindicated at levels from 5 to 13 mmol/l. Deviations require adjustment:

• eat candy or a slice of chocolate during hypoglycemia;
• administer insulin for hyperglycemia.

People suffering from type 1 diabetes are practically allowed any kind of sports, excluding extreme, traumatic ones that cause conditions that are difficult to correct:

• swimming underwater;
• surfing;
• hang gliding;
• mountaineering;
• Skydiving.

However, sports are excluded for anyone who cannot control the state of hypoglycemia, loss of tactile and pain sensitivity, high blood pressure, the risk of retinal detachment, and nephropathy.

Self-control

Self-control is an important component of the treatment of insulin-dependent diabetes.

We are talking about rapid testing of blood glucose levels using a portable glucometer and special test strips. The procedure algorithm is simple: the test strip is inserted into the device, the skin on the finger is pierced with a special excoriator, the strip is applied to the drop of blood that appears, the device instantly displays the result. It is important to monitor the expiration date of test strips to ensure reliable data.

Prevention, prognosis

Type 1 diabetes is a chronic pathology; prevention of this disease has not yet been developed, but adequate therapy and compliance with a number of rules make it possible to maintain a high quality of life and active longevity of patients. Necessary:

• regularly monitor blood sugar;
• periodically monitor hemoglobin;
• carry out insulin therapy strictly according to the doctor’s recommendations;
• stick to the chosen diet;
• play sports in accordance with the recommendations of a specialist;
• undergo regular medical examinations.

Overload of any nature that can cause a sharp jump in blood sugar is prohibited. In addition, if you have type 1 diabetes, you need to follow recommendations that will help avoid the consequences of decreased skin sensitivity:

• do not wear tight shoes;
• avoid injuries during manicure, pedicure, use pumice stone and a nail file;
• Do daily foot baths and lubricate the skin with cream;
• make sure there are no pimples on your hands in cold weather;
• microtraumas should be immediately treated with an antiseptic or bactericidal plaster.

We should not forget that type 1 diabetes is a deadly disease. According to statistics, without timely and adequate therapy, the patient has only two to three years, and the mortality rate is 100%.

Lack of regular treatment can lead to stroke or gangrene. Experts say that after 40 years of severe pathology, renal failure develops with a fatal outcome. Bad habits significantly aggravate the situation. The chances of surviving to old age in patients with type 1 diabetes are 2.5 times less than in a healthy person.

But today, all patients with diabetes have a chance to live a full life, for a long time, while maintaining their professional abilities. Affordable insulin and innovative developments guarantee them this. A patient with insulin-dependent diabetes decides for himself how long to live. The main thing is to follow all the doctor’s recommendations, exercise self-monitoring, do not ignore dose adjustments, and follow-up.

Literature

1. Clinical endocrinology. Short course Educational and methodological manual for 4–6 year students of the Faculty of Medicine, interns, residents, general practitioners, endocrinologists, family doctors 2nd edition, stereotypical /V. V. Skvortsov, A. V. Tumarenko – 2016.
2. Clinical endocrinology/ Kholodova E.A. – 2011.
3. Diabetes textbook/A.V. Dreval - 2006.

Last updated: October 7, 2019

Doctor Skachko

Treatment of type 1 diabetes mellitus with folk remedies.
Diabetes mellitus type 1, insulin dependent type ( type 1 diabetes mellitus, diabetes young age) is characterized by a gradually increasing absolute insufficiency of the pancreas' ability to produce hormone insulin. Associated with an autoimmune process in relation to the pancreas and the hormone insulin. And the gradual death of pancreatic cells. This is reflected in the need to use insulin. As well as a gradual increase in the dose of administered insulin.

Muscle insulin resistance interferes with the full burning of carbohydrates. A adipose tissue insulin resistance disrupts the metabolism of fats, accelerating the complication of diabetes in the form of atherosclerosis of blood vessels. All together, it disrupts various mechanisms for the effective implementation of carbohydrate metabolism, prevents it from being reduced by activating the main consumers of glucose.
Diabetes mellitus type 1: Among the main causes of diabetes mellitus, significant infection and intoxication are noted. As a result, the autoimmune process was launched and the death of a significant part of the pancreatic cells that produced hormone insulin.

Significant emotional stress not only serves as a reason for blood to appear contrainsular hormones. But it also blocks the work of the liver and kidneys as the main filters in the body, disrupting. And increases the vulnerability of the pancreas, the likelihood of a more active influence on carbohydrate metabolism intestinal contents. The penetration of toxins from the intestinal lumen under these conditions can affect the pancreas. And not only provoke the appearance type 1 diabetes. So is the need to carry out increasingly significant doses of insulin.

Trauma to the abdominal organs and surgery can quantitatively reduce the number of pancreatic cells.
In any case, the remaining functional pancreatic cells are unable to maintain normal blood sugar level, do not have time to transfer glucose from the bloodstream into cells for metabolic processes. The result is longer increase in blood sugar after eating.
Glucose refers to osmotically active substances, retaining a certain amount of fluid in the blood. An increase in blood sugar (glucose) levels leads to an increase in the volume of circulating blood and creates additional stress on the functioning of the cardiovascular system. In addition, when the so-called increases in the blood. glycosidated hemoglobin, which is easily detected using a dark-field microscope, this leads to increased agglutination (sticking together) of red blood cells. And rises blood viscosity, which is easily confirmed blood viscosity test.
Increased blood sugar levels above 10 mmol/l and glucose begins to overcome renal barrier. As a result glucose excreted from the body in the urine. Because glucose osmotically active - at the same time the amount of urine increases. In this way, additional amount of water is lost - appears polyuria. Polyuria shows an even more significant degree of pancreatic insufficiency.
The higher blood sugar level And glycosidated hemoglobin level, the higher the rate of fluid loss through the kidneys. Significant loss of fluid through the kidneys and there is a sharp and prolonged increase in blood viscosity. And the excess of fluid loss through the kidneys compared with the insufficient transition of fluid from the connective tissue into the blood is accompanied by the development of thirst - appears polydipsia(excessive need for fluid intake). Liquid, retained in the blood, increases circulating blood volume and overload of the heart muscle, and then removed in the urine.
And, despite thirst and relatively excessive fluid intake, it leads to gradual dehydration of the body and an even sharper and longer increase in blood viscosity. And it keeps increasing cardiac risk(increased blood pressure, exacerbation of heart failure, risk of heart attack, stroke).
Loss of carbohydrates in urine leads to decreased nutritional efficiency and gradual loss of body weight. But the main and faster loss of body weight occurs due to dehydration, slowdown of metabolic processes and aging of the body at the cellular level. Those. increases biological age.
Ineffective use of carbohydrates as an energy source transfers the body's energy to fats. As a result, in the blood cholesterol levels increase(especially harmful fractions of oxidized cholesterol). And the ability of red blood cells to agglutinate increases to an even greater extent. And along with what is increasing cardiac risk is developing intensively atherosclerosis of the aorta, , Sclerotic changes in organs and tissues are increasing. And the biochemical biological age.
In such a situation, the body ages at the biochemical level, and the level of ketone bodies in the blood increases, and the smell of acetone appears. And any of the 6 possible options for ketonemic comas.
based on a balanced diet. Considering that type 1 diabetes mellitus develops at a young age, when the processes of growth and development of the body have not yet been completed, then the diet should be balanced in fats, controlled in carbohydrates, somewhat excessive in proteins, vitamins, macro- and microelements.

If spending treatment of type 1 diabetes mellitus sharply limit the consumption of carbohydrates - the need for the administration of the hormone insulin decreases. But in order to maintain calorie intake, a person must consume more fat. In this case, they most often gain weight, but at the cost of a sharp increase in the rate of development of vascular problems. And regardless of passport age, it appears complication of diabetes: atherosclerosis of the aorta, atherosclerosis of coronary vessels, cerebral atherosclerosis.
If spending treatment of type 1 diabetes mellitus in an attempt to compensate for the lack of carbohydrates, they eat more protein foods - weight, as a rule, decreases, because proteins increase the intensity of metabolic processes by 40%. A metabolism in tissues depends on the magnitude of vascular disorders, intensity diabetic angiopathy. If vascular disorders are significant, abuse of proteins against the background of vascular pathology can lead not only to more significant damage to the kidneys, in which urates, uric acid salts. But the damage to the kidneys themselves intensifies, in which it develops. diabetic nephropathy (glomerulosclerosis). And also develops diabetic retinopathy (retinal atrophy), diabetic foot(with the development of gangrene of the lower extremities), diabetic polyneuropathy.
Effective treatment of type 1 diabetes should help the pancreas control blood sugar levels, rather than trying to compensate for insufficient carbohydrate intake by replacing foods. Treatment of type 1 diabetes mellitus does not exclude the use of insulin, but supplements it with folk remedies. Basics treatment of type 1 diabetes mellitus consists of administering insulin. But it is very important to preserve the own cells of the islets of Langerhans, which produce hormone insulin.
And also control autoimmune process. The pancreas is sensitive to any intoxication coming from the intestines. And the process of cell death in the islets of Langerhans continues. Therefore, it is necessary to control the composition and quality of food and drinks consumed, and take a balanced approach to the use of any medications.
To prevent toxins that enter the intestines or formed in them from entering the systemic bloodstream, the intestines must contain thermally processed fiber of plant origin. Preference should be given to baked vegetables and fruits. Less effective is the use of vegetable products that have been stewed, blanched, boiled, or processed with microorganisms (fermentation, pickling). In addition to binding some of the toxins in this way, processed plant products help enhance intestinal motility and accelerate the elimination of toxins from the body naturally.
In order to control toxins in the intestines, you can periodically use sorbents – enterosgel, smecta, phosphalugel, Maalox, activated carbon, white carbon. However, prolonged use of sorbents while reducing intoxication from the intestines will lead to a deficiency of many vitamins and microelements.
vegetable fiber And sorbents will help to carry out treatment of intestinal dysbiosis, because saprophytic microorganisms actively develop on prepared plant fiber, entering into competitive relationships and suppressing pathogenic representatives of the intestinal microbiocenosis. By breaking down fiber in the intestinal lumen, saprophytes produce not only lactic acid, which is harmful to pathogens, but also half the daily dose of B vitamins. And B vitamins are always included in treatment of type 1 diabetes mellitus, because take an active part in normalizing carbohydrate metabolism at the cellular level. The best source of fiber This is bran (wheat, rye) or cake from fresh juice. With a minimum of carbohydrates, maximum benefits.
With periodically occurring or constantly present bloating, rumbling, irregular stools to maintain normal microflora in the intestines in treatment of type 1 diabetes mellitus it is necessary to introduce probiotics - lactusan, Linux, hilak forte, bifidumbacterin, bifiform, colibacterin and so on. They suppress pathogenic intestinal microflora quantitatively.
If to eliminate discomfort, treatment of intestinal dysbiosis There are not enough sorbents and probiotics, then there is a need to take enzyme preparations: mezim, festal, Creon, pancreatin, panzinorm, enzymebene and so on. With the help of enzyme preparations, digestion is optimized and pathogens in the intestines remain hungry. However, the use of enzyme preparations is not a reason to expand your diet. Because may cause exacerbation of diabetes mellitus and speed up complications of diabetes.
If plant products are supplied with a small amount of fat, then the bile released into the duodenum will cause additional suppression of the activity of pathogenic intestinal microflora, further reducing its ability to develop and reproduce. Bile will provide more effective treatment of intestinal dysbiosis. It will also reduce the flow of toxins from the intestines. What will allow you to control autoimmune process entitled type 1 diabetes mellitus.
And being the most powerful natural activator of intestinal motility, bile, in combination with an increase in the volume of intestinal contents, which provides vegetable fiber And sorbents, further facilitates the appearance of stool, eliminates constipation. You can increase the secretion of bile using choleretic agents: Essentiale Forte in capsules, other drugs with choleretic activity ( hofitol, pumpkinseed, oats, Sesame oil, milk thistle seed oil, pumpkin seed oil, flax seed oil, wheat germ oil, walnut kernel oil, amaranth seed oil and so on.). I prefer vegetable oils, the use of which allows you to simultaneously achieve other goals treatment of type 1 diabetes mellitus.
To this combination of natural remedies to combat constipation, all that remains to be added is the restoration of intestinal innervation, which is often observed with constipation. For this you can use applicator Lyapko. Its use in the morning on the lumbar region and throughout the day with a feeling of heaviness, pain in the lumbar region will naturally solve the problem of constipation.
What other mechanisms need to be introduced into treatment for type 1 diabetes? This activates the liver. The products of complete digestion of food in the form of amino acids, fatty acids and simple sugars enter the bloodstream and enter the liver. Not only does it happen in the liver cleansing the blood of toxins(and a decrease in the rate of death of the islets of Langerhans of the pancreas). What depends on the degree of activation of the detoxification, hepatoprotective function of the liver. But also protein synthesis from amino acids. As well as activation of the glycogen-synthetic function of the liver, the accumulation of glucose in the form of glycogen, reducing blood sugar level. Classic hepatoprotectors have a similar effect: karsil, heptral, legal, silyboron, darsil, hepabene, enzymebene, phosphogliv, Liv 52 and so on.
The activation of the lipotropic function of the liver is also important, preventing the development of elements of fatty hepatosis in it ( fatty liver). For this purpose, apply lipamide, lipoic acid. How fatty liver disease more pronounced, the less number of liver cells involved in the accumulation of glycogen despite its increased size. And the tendency to ketone comas is growing.
I already have the impression that effective treatment for type 1 diabetes impossible? You are wrong. To simplify the diabetes treatment regimen and make it feasible, Dr. Skachko's Health Formula No. 1 has been developed. Thanks to a unique, time-tested combination of medicinal plants of traditional medicine of Ukraine and a complex of minerals, health formula No. 1 allows you to replace the intake of sorbents, probiotics, choleretic, enzyme preparations, hepatoprotectors, activate the main functions of the liver (including lipotropic), optimize the participation of the liver in the regulation of only carbohydrate metabolism, but also in the metabolism of fats and proteins (the hormone insulin consists of 41 amino acids). Those. is eliminated . Also controlled autoimmune process in relation to the pancreas and the hormone insulin. And this is a very important point in treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus with folk remedies.
It is very important that the strengthening of numerous functions of the liver at the same time provides a more complete absorption from food of the microelements necessary for the formation of insulin (zinc, chromium, etc.).
The uniqueness of the application health formulas #1 when lies in the fact that it simultaneously activates the endocrine ( insulin production) and excretory (production of enzymes for the digestion of proteins, fats and carbohydrates) functions of the pancreas. Which eliminates the symptoms of chronic pancreatitis, is used in the treatment of intestinal dysbateriosis, increases the tone of both the digestive system and activates the absorption of digestive products at the liver level. It also ensures delivery to the cellular level. What can be used as prevention of diabetes with a burdened heredity ( type 1 diabetes mellitus in a family among blood relatives).
Accepted health formula #1 1 capsule 10-15 minutes before meals, during which protein foods (fish, poultry, eggs, dairy products) are served. Considering that protein products should be taken only in the first half of the day, health formula #1 taken 1-3 times a day (up to 14-15 hours).

Application health formulas #1 allows you to reduce the amount of circulating immune complexes (CIC) in the blood, which also reduces autoimmune damage to the pancreas.
Improve the rheological properties of blood, reduce blood viscosity Taking a mineral composition will help " The energy of life" The lower blood viscosity, the easier it is for it to penetrate into the smallest capillaries. And not only activate the functions of the liver and pancreas, on which course of diabetes mellitus. But also to prevent various complications of diabetes.
Direct and more active assistance to the pancreas is provided by taking “ Health formulas of Dr. Skachko No. 11" A unique combination of medicinal plants and minerals health formulas No. 11 allows not only to activate the formation of insulin in the pancreas, but also to reduce liver insulin resistance and in tissues.
Mode of application health formulas No. 11– 1 capsule 20-30 minutes before meals. Start reception health formulas No. 11 required from 1 capsule per day, regularly monitoring blood sugar level. If necessary, increase the dose health formulas No. 11 up to 4-6 capsules per day and, in accordance with the level of glucose in the blood, adjusting the number of units of insulin administered.
The smaller amount of insulin will maintain an optimally low blood sugar level, the more and for a longer time the functionality of the pancreas is preserved, complications that are very dangerous are delayed type 1 diabetes mellitus.
Main complications type 1 diabetes mellitus causes in the vessels, disrupting their patency ( vascular atherosclerosis), or permeability ( diabetic angiopathy), which is accompanied by trophic changes in tissues.
Because insulin-dependent type of diabetes mellitus most often begins to develop at a young age (up to 40 years), in the normal functioning of the pancreas, it is important to ensure venous outflow. Disorders of carbohydrate metabolism invariably entails a violation of fat metabolism with an earlier development of atherosclerosis of the aorta, blood vessels of the heart, brain, and kidneys.
Specific vascular damage in type 1 diabetes mellitus is associated with impaired capillary permeability. Such a complex violation of the microcirculatory bed causes significant disturbances in microcirculation in tissues with the development of atrophic processes. To solve a complex of vascular problems, “ Health formula of Dr. Skachko No. 9" A complex of medicinal herbs and minerals which improves venous outflow, increasing the tone of the vein walls. Reception health formulas No. 9 prevents the development of atherosclerosis in the arteries or inhibits an existing one vascular atherosclerosis. It also normalizes capillary permeability. What is very important in solving vascular problems caused by type 1 diabetes mellitus. Those. delays the consequences that are dangerous diabetic angiopathy. Take 1 capsule 2-3 times a day with meals in courses of 3 weeks a month. And it will be more efficient.

If treatment of type 1 diabetes mellitus carried out at a relatively young age and vascular atherosclerosis is not expected, then it is better to apply health formula No. 5. A complex of medicinal herbs and minerals which increases the tone of the veins and improves capillary permeability.
What will the use of the entire complex give you in case of such a dangerous disease with its complications as type 1 diabetes mellitus? Much.
Firstly, it will improve the function of the pancreas and maintain its functionality for a longer period. What will reduce your insulin dose today and prevent complications of diabetes.
Secondly, it will allow control blood viscosity, the value of which depends cardiac risk and the likelihood of sudden death from heart attack, stroke, heart failure.
Thirdly, it will prevent the development of vascular disorders. Which will not only reduce the manifestations

Today, all doctors can say with confidence that this is one of the most common diseases of the pancreas.

Despite the fact that the causes and diseases have been studied today, the treatment of the type still raises questions among specialists, and today the disease is recognized as incurable.

How to help the body fight the disease and what treatment is most effective, read the article.

Over the past few decades, little has changed in the treatment of T1DM.

The only way to fight the disease is with supportive care insulin therapy, as well as strict nutrition rules and lifestyle control.

However, there are several modern methods that can make the patient’s life easier, the development of which continues today.

The insulin pump is a device that is gaining popularity in many countries around the world.

This device is attached to the belt and allows you to regulate insulin injections into the abdominal area at a given time. The advantage of the device is that there is no need to constantly monitor the timing of injections. However, the pump is expensive and has a complex system that is difficult to master;

Recently, transplantation of the pancreas and islets of Langerans has been actively developing. To date, it has not been possible to relieve a single patient from the diagnosis in this way - some time after the procedure, one again has to resort to insulin injections.

How to cure type 1 diabetes completely?

Many people are concerned about the question - can it be cured? Unfortunately, today this disease is incurable. Doctors are actively developing a drug. The emphasis is on the possibility of transplantation or implantation of an artificial pancreas, genetic therapy. However, the most effective remedy is insulin injections and metformin tablets for patients who need a large dose of the hormone.

Due to the fact that it is impossible to get rid of the disease, all responsibility for health lies entirely with the patient and his physical condition depends entirely on compliance with the doctor’s instructions.

The answer to the question: how to treat type 1 diabetes mellitus lies in constant replacement therapy.

The dose of insulin and additional medications are prescribed depending on the level of glucose in the blood and the presence of side symptoms.

At the first stage of therapy, short-acting insulin is selected to assess its effect on the body. After that long-acting insulin is prescribed individually.

Important!

In addition to injections that support the functioning of the pancreas, medications are prescribed to relieve side symptoms. These include numerous vitamins, lipotropic agents, steroids, enzymes and analgesics.

Insulin injections

The standard treatment for type 1 diabetes involves medication and insulin therapy.

Injections of the drug are administered with a special syringe into the subcutaneous fat layer (abdomen, thighs or buttocks).

According to their effects, the drug is divided into three types:

• Short acting– it is almost always administered before meals. The duration of action of the drug is from 4 to 6 hours;
• Medium or intermediate action– the duration of the medicine is from 10 to 18 hours;
• Long acting insulin– the duration of operation of such insulin is from 24 to 36 hours.

Injections depend on food intake. Typically, 40% of the daily value is administered after sleep, 30% before lunch and 30% before the last meal.

A multiple injection regimen is often prescribed. This is an individual injection regimen that is developed by the doctor, depending on the characteristics of the patient’s life. It consists of a competent combination of injections of different durations.

How to treat type 1 diabetes with proper nutrition

Diabetic diet– one of the most important aspects of maintenance therapy.

The pancreas reacts sharply to food, so attacks and even insulin coma can be avoided by following basic recommendations:

• Necessary limit consumption of easily digestible carbohydrates - these are baked goods, sweets and flour;
• Meals should be taken as often as possible, in small portions. This allows you to distribute the load on the pancreas throughout the day;
• The menu should include products that have a lipotropic effect– seafood and fish, cottage cheese, eggs, as well as vegetable fiber;
• The following rule must be followed: The diet should consist of 20% carbohydrates, the rest is proteins and fats.

Goal of therapy

According to statistics, life expectancy with this disease is significantly lower than the average. Almost half of patients die approximately 30-40 years after diagnosis.

Purpose of maintenance therapy- normalize the functioning of the pancreas in order to prolong human life and improve its quality. To do this, you must adhere to the instructions of the doctor using the type 1 diabetes treatment protocol, be attentive to the preparation of the menu, administer injections on time and avoid severe stress.

Important!

To control the level of glucose in the blood, it is not enough to follow the readings of the glucometer, it is necessary to calculate all products for the content of carbohydrates, as well as evaluate them on the Bread Unit (XE) scale, which is equivalent to 12 grams of sugar or 25 grams of bread.

Useful video

All the features of the treatment are described in detail in the video:

You must remember that type 1 diabetes is a serious disease, the treatment of which will take one of the most important roles in life, since it has a strong impact on all aspects of human life.

If you adhere to competent therapy, you can significantly reduce the risk and slow down the severity of the disease for a long time.

Diabetes mellitus is an unpleasant disease that affects a large number of people. Accordingly, as soon as a person develops characteristic signs of the disease, or is given such a diagnosis, the question immediately arises in his head whether diabetes mellitus can be cured once and for all. A large number of people are learning about how to cure diabetes. And the number of people is constantly increasing. There is a lot of information and advertising on the Internet about how you can cure diabetes in the shortest possible time. But is this information really true? Let's figure it out.

Some information about the disease

Before you figure out whether diabetes can really be cured, you need to know what kind of disease it is, where it comes from, and what the consequences may be.

Diabetes mellitus is a disease in which the level of sugar in the body increases. There are several types of this disease:

• Type 1 – insulin dependent;
• Type 2 – non-insulin dependent;
• diabetes during or after pregnancy;
• diabetes, which arose in the body as a result of chronic pancreatitis, any hormonal imbalances in the body.

Diabetes mellitus is directly related to the pancreas. However, when the disease begins to progress, it affects almost all human organs.

Main symptoms:

• constant thirst;
• needing to urinate more often than usual;
• blurred vision;
• constant weakness and headaches;
• wounds heal more slowly;
• low body temperature.

We have figured out the main points of the disease, now let’s move on to the main question: is it possible to cure diabetes mellitus forever?

Treatment

Treatment for diabetes involves controlling blood sugar levels through medications, treatments, and nutrition. Type 1 diabetes is treated very simply - a person injects the hormone insulin throughout his life. You should not skip a single injection, otherwise complications will arise. The second type is a little easier to treat. Many people wonder whether type 2 diabetes can be cured forever by losing a significant amount of weight.

In the early stages, type 2 diabetes can be cured. For this, the most important thing is to adhere to a strict diet. You need to completely eliminate all sweets and starchy foods from your diet. Fried and spicy foods should also be completely avoided. The main principle of the diet is to reduce simple blood sugar and lower cholesterol levels as much as possible.

Is it possible to get rid of the disease forever?

Of course, you can understand people who want to cure diabetes forever. They get tired of constant injections and diets. The price of medicines is constantly rising. In order to constantly lose weight and go on a diet, you need iron willpower, which many simply do not have. A person becomes mentally tired of his problem and breaks down. Of course, in such a state, it is fashionable for a diabetic to easily believe that diabetes can be easily cured with the help of special medications.

Many manufacturers of miracle drugs promise that diabetes will disappear within a few days. But is it really possible to cure type 1 and type 2 diabetes mellitus forever? But doctors all over the world unanimously declare that this is impossible. They warn patients not to be tempted or fall for the tricks of scammers. Such medications not only will not help get rid of the disease, but can also harm your health.

Therefore, the answer to the question of whether type 2 diabetes can be cured is unequivocal - no. In world medical practice, there is not a single case of complete recovery from type 2 diabetes.

Actions of scammers

If you saw in an ad how you can cure type 2 diabetes forever, then most likely these are scammers trying to deceive you. They will take advantage of the fact that you have long been tired of constant treatment and want to get rid of this unpleasant disease once and for all. Cases are different, and many people, out of despair, fall for such a statement. But, you must remember that when you turn to alternative medicine, you risk losing not only a large amount of money, but also possibly your life. While you are being treated with non-standard methods, irreversible processes occur in the body that lead to death.

Most often, under the motto of how to cure type 2 diabetes, scammers offer something completely different, namely:

• removal of toxins from the body;
• instilling in a person the necessary information;
• the suggestion that amulets and special clothing will help get rid of the disease.

These can be various decoctions and tinctures, special vibrating devices or herbal medicine. Let's look at each method in more detail.

Is it possible to cure diabetes forever with the help of herbal medicine? No, but it may help improve quality of life as well as well-being.

If you decide to try this method, then under no circumstances stop taking your main medications.

If you remove all toxins from your body, you may begin to lose excess weight faster. But, this is a pseudoscientific theory. With the help of diet and exercise, you will already lose unnecessary weight, so there is no need to take such drugs.

And all proposals for the purchase of any devices, amulets and items of clothing should be immediately rejected. Remember that diabetes cannot be cured just because you want it to. Fraudsters most often resort to hypnosis or neurolinguistic techniques. Simply put, they force patients to buy something they don't need at all. Don’t let yourself be deceived and don’t let your body’s condition worsen. Health is the most valuable thing a person can have.

conclusions

If you have diabetes, this is not a death sentence. Modern medicine offers you a huge number of methods and methods that will make your life much easier and help you forget that you have this disease. But, there is no need to rush from one extreme to another and chase miraculous medicines. Remember, the answer to the question of whether type 2 diabetes can be cured alone is no. Therefore, you don’t need to feed yourself illusions, but you just need to come to terms with it. This may not work out right away. But, over time, you will get used to leading a healthy lifestyle.

Sports will become part of your daily life, and proper nutrition will bring pleasure. Perhaps you will get used to the fact that you will constantly need to take medication. But life doesn't end there. If you follow all the prescriptions of doctors, then your life will be full and filled with colors. It will not be different from the life of ordinary people, and perhaps it will be even better. If you take things more simply, you will completely forget that you have diabetes and will live “to the fullest.”

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Type 1 diabetes therapy

Many people wonder whether type 1 diabetes can be cured. It is impossible to achieve a complete cure in this case, however, diabetics can count on maintaining optimal functioning. In order for the treatment of diabetes to be so effective, you will need to follow all the specialist’s recommendations, as well as take into account certain standards of therapy and remember each remedy.

Before we talk about methods of treating diabetes, I would like to draw attention to the fact that the need for insulin is unconditional. It is noteworthy that very often with the disease of the first type, a condition called “honeymoon” is formed. It is characterized by normalization of blood sugar levels, which is subsequently interrupted due to the death of all cells. It is after this that treatment of diabetes by administering insulin helps a person maintain optimal functioning.

Speaking about the use of the presented hormonal component, experts point out that this can be done through the use of special insulin syringes. In addition, syringe pens and insulin pumps can be used - everyone chooses the most suitable method for themselves independently or under the supervision of a doctor. This will help answer the question of whether the disease can be cured and why.

Insulin pump therapy is an alternative therapy for diabetes mellitus in people who actively use a syringe or pen to administer insulin.

In addition, such methods are optimal for people who regularly determine their blood sugar ratio in order to cure diabetes. In general, it is the pump technique that is applicable instead of treating the described pathological condition with injections.

Speaking directly about this method, experts draw attention to the fact that the pump should be worn on the body or on clothing, for example, on a regular belt. Today, according to experts, at least 250,000 people around the world use insulin pumps to cure diabetes.

Therapy for type 2 diabetes

The main goal of the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus should be considered to be an improvement in the degree of cell sensitivity to the hormonal component insulin. However, it must be taken into account that the factors for the development of poor sensitivity to it are not fully studied, therefore the condition is not always quickly treated. At the same time, experts have found that the most significant factor in the formation of insulin resistance is excess weight.

More precisely, we are talking about excessive accumulation of fat in the body. In order for the treatment of type 2 diabetes to be effective, it is necessary to pay attention to the fact that:

1. Various studies and observations of diabetics indicate that losing weight can significantly improve blood glucose levels. In addition, this way you can get rid of any complications;
2. Normalizing body weight can have a positive effect on normalizing blood sugar levels. This effect can last for a long period of time, but it is not an absolute recovery forever;
3. in the case when type 2 diabetes and its treatment include diet and exercise, but are unsuccessful, various medicinal components come into play.

This algorithm is the most reliable answer to whether type 1 and type 2 diabetes can be cured. However, speaking about the peculiarities of using certain medicinal components, it is necessary to pay attention to certain features. In particular, we are talking about the need to use exclusively tablet components. Some of them affect the area of ​​the pancreas, increasing the production of insulin.

Others optimize its effects, in particular by greatly reducing insulin resistance.

That is why it is important to understand that the medicinal components used to treat type 2 diabetes by themselves do not reduce blood glucose levels. This is the prerogative of insulin, and therefore, in order to achieve a significant result from tablets in the treatment of the disease, a certain reserve of pancreatic beta cells will be required. It is in this case that the answer to the question of whether type 2 diabetes can be cured will be in the affirmative.

More about the course

For successful compensation in this disease of the second type, insulin is often used. In particular, such an event, new in the treatment of diabetes, can be introduced as a temporary measure. We are talking about surgical operations aggravated by acute diseases. No less often, insulin is the measure of permanent treatment. That is why experts today strongly do not recommend calling the presented pathological condition insulin-independent.

Attention should also be paid to the fact that therapy for diabetes mellitus is not yet fully defining and allowing to determine its specific variety. The answer to the question of whether diabetes can be cured depends on following a certain diet.

Diet features

Contrary to the common goals in the treatment of the first and second types of disease, diet algorithms differ significantly. Speaking about goals, it is necessary to pay attention to eliminating the symptoms of high blood sugar, minimizing the risk of hypoglycemia and preventing complications. Experts point out that there is no universal nutritional plan for both types of disease. At the same time, it is diet that helps answer the question of how to cure diabetes.

For type 1 disease, the formation of which is associated with the death of pancreatic cells and insulin deficiency, the leading treatment method is replacement therapy. While dietary restrictions are additional. They should be provided only to the extent that insulin therapy differs from hormone production in a person in normal health.

The fundamental principles of diet for type 1 diabetes are undergoing significant revision to answer the question of whether a cure for the disease is possible. One of the principles of the diet, what is so new in the treatment of diabetes, should be considered the recommendation to use every day a predetermined, identical amount of calories, which is stated by the attending physician.

Speaking about the leading methods of therapy for type 2 disease, it is necessary to pay attention to stabilizing body weight through low-calorie nutrition and increasing the degree of physical activity; exercise equipment can be used.

Experts point out that following a diet in this case is extremely important and is a method that allows you to be cured forever, even if the first type of illness is identified.

As you know, any food product includes three main components, namely proteins, fats and carbohydrates. All of them are characterized by a certain degree of calorie content, but not all of them increase blood sugar. Here are some basic rules, the observance of which is strongly recommended to remember when treating the disease:

• food must be consumed in small portions and quite often (from four to six times a day - this rule should be remembered forever);
• you should adhere to a specific eating schedule and do everything possible to not miss eating sessions;
• It is very important not to eat too much food, but to eat exactly as much as the specialist recommended for the treatment course to be successful.

It is equally important to eat exclusively bread made with wholemeal flour or with the addition of bran. Another mandatory part of the recovery process is vegetables (in addition to potatoes and legumes), which should be eaten every day. In order to know exactly how to treat type 2 diabetes, you will need to consume so-called “fast” carbohydrates. However, physical activity and whether diabetes can be cured with its help deserve special attention.

Physical exercise

Such loads are extremely important in the development of a pathological condition. This is explained by the fact that they increase the sensitivity of tissues to the hormonal component. That is why an effective reduction in blood sugar levels is achieved, which is very important when getting rid of type 2 diabetes. The latest simulators can be used for this purpose.

Physical activity can be considered both regular housework and walking or light jogging. It is advisable to give preference to fairly frequent physical exercises, carried out exclusively in certain quantities. This is necessary because sudden and intense exercise can cause problems maintaining optimal sugar levels.

In order to receive additional and more detailed advice, it is strongly recommended to consult with a specialist. This will allow you to quickly recover from diabetes without the likelihood of worsening the condition.

It should be noted that in the future, maintaining physical activity is a prerequisite.

A few words about preventing complications

Many people wonder whether the traditional rehabilitation course helps or not to cope with complications. The answer in this case cannot be unambiguous, because a lot depends on how early the pathological condition was identified and whether the treatment was correct.

Each diabetic has an increased likelihood of developing complications associated with the work of the heart muscle and blood vessels. Regular physical activity, and in some cases just walking, can effectively prevent circulatory problems in the feet.

With diabetes, as is known, any poorly treated wound or scratch on the foot can provoke the formation of serious problems. Even minor cuts or other injuries in this area take longer to heal than in patients without diabetes. That is why they need increased attention, which only a cured person needs. The key to avoiding problems like this in the future is wearing well-fitting shoes and frequent foot examinations.

Read also: Which helps better against diabetes - Maninil or Diabeton?

Thus, treatment for diabetes mellitus type 1 or 2 is a complex issue that includes many nuances. For constant monitoring, to know how to cure category 2 diabetes and confidence in the effectiveness of the measures taken, it is strongly recommended to consult an endocrinologist or diabetologist. This is what will make it possible to maintain 100% vital activity and eliminate the formation of complications and critical consequences.

udiabeta.ru

Diabetes. This disease is associated with disturbances in the process of insulin formation in the body. Insulin is a hormone necessary for the entry of glucose into tissue cells. The development of diabetes mellitus is caused either by insufficient production of insulin by the islet cells of the pancreas, or by the body's inability to use this insulin. In the absence of free or stored glucose, cells are forced to break down fats and proteins to satisfy the body's need for energy. This process can be fatal.
Symptoms: Classic symptoms of diabetes include increased blood sugar, sugar in the urine, weight loss, excessive thirst, hunger, and excessive urination.
General recommendations:
1) Meals for diabetes should be frequent - 5-6 times a day.
2) For mild forms of diabetes, use beans, Jerusalem artichoke, blueberries, horsetail, rose hips, St. John's wort.
3) Inhaling the smells of camphor and white and yellow flowers helps with diabetes.
4) If you have diabetes, diuretics should be avoided.
5) It is advisable for a diabetic patient to drink unlimited quantities of juices instead of water.
6) Wheat stew, barley broth, marinades and jellies, and fresh fish are very useful for diabetes.
7) Eating onions with food greatly improves the condition.
8) Smoked meats, hot peppers, alcohol and smoking are harmful for diabetes.
Non-traditional and traditional methods of treatment:
1) Grind the garlic into a paste. 100gr. pour 1 liter of gruel. dry red wine, leave in a warm place in the light for 2 weeks and filter. Keep refrigerated. Take 1-2 tablespoons 3 times a day before meals.
2) Grind 3-4 cloves of garlic into a paste, pour 0.5 l. boiling water and leave for 30 minutes. Drink as tea throughout the day.
3) Grind 2 tablespoons of buckwheat in a coffee grinder and mix with 1 glass of kefir - daily dose. Drink 2 times a day, morning and evening, 30 minutes before meals.
4) Drink 0.3 cups of sauerkraut brine 3 times a day.
5) Drink fresh red beet juice 0.25 cups 4 times a day.
6) Mix viburnum berry juice with honey in a 1:1 ratio, take 1 dessert spoon in the morning on an empty stomach.
7) Pour 20g. bean wings 1l. water and boil for 3-4 hours, strain and drink in 3-4 doses per day. The course of treatment is 2-4 weeks.
8) Infuse 800g. nettle herbs in 2.5 l. vodka for 2 weeks, strain and drink 1 tablespoon 3 times a day before meals.
9) Pour 1 tablespoon of lilac buds into 1 liter. boiling water, leave for 1 hour and drink 1 tablespoon 3 times a day.
10) Take 30-40 drops of peony tincture 3 times a day before meals.
11) Pour 15g. plantain seeds with 1 glass of water, boil for 5 minutes, cool and strain. Take 15 ml. 3 times a day.
12) Dilute 15 ml in one glass of water. juice from the roots and leaves of burdock and drink in 3 doses per day.
13) Pour 1 tablespoon of chopped fresh blackcurrant branches with 1 glass of boiling water, keep on low heat for 30 minutes, leave for 1 hour. Drink 0.5 cups 3 times a day before meals.
14) Take 1 part each of burdock roots, dry bean pods and a blueberry leaf. 60gr. Infuse the collection in a liter of cold water for 12 hours. Then boil for 5 minutes, leave for 1 hour and strain. Take 0.5 cups 5 times a day after meals.
15) Pour 1 part each of dry beans, flax seeds, oat straw with 3 cups of boiling water. Boil for 20 minutes, leave for 30-40 minutes and strain. Take 0.25 cups 6-8 times a day.

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Pathogenesis and symptoms

At the onset of the disease, the amount of insulin is normal, and sometimes even increased. Tissue insensitivity to insulin leads to poor absorption of glucose, which ultimately leads to depletion of the pancreas, and this entails the need for insulin administration.

Glucose metabolism disorders are manifested by polyuria (increased urine volume and therefore frequent urination), as a result of which the body loses water and salts (electrolytes). The test will detect glucose in the urine. Loss of water leads to dehydration and, as a result, increased thirst.

Dehydration is also manifested by fatigue and dry mucous membranes, despite increased water intake. The patient often experiences itching. Loss of electrolytes can manifest as arrhythmias, muscle twitching, and some other symptoms.

As a result of the disorders listed above, long and difficult healing of even small wounds is also observed.

To summarize, the following clinical picture of this disease is described:

• polyuria (increased quantity and frequency of urination);
• glucosuria;
• dehydration – fatigue, weakness;
• thirst;
• dry mucous membranes;
• itching on the skin;
• long wound healing;
• arrhythmia;
• muscle twitching.

Not all signs will necessarily be equally pronounced. An increased concentration of glucose also leads to diseases of other organs, as it disrupts the metabolism of other substances, such as fats and proteins.

Diabetes mellitus in children

As you know, there are two types of pathology. Diabetes mellitus is very rarely detected in children. If children are diagnosed with diabetes, it is type 1, and the question immediately arises whether type 1 diabetes in children can be cured. Alas, but this is forever.

However, it is successfully controlled with the help of drug therapy, and over time, getting used to the fact that you need to constantly check your glucose level and inject insulin, these procedures take a minimum of time, although they are daily. The rest of the time the child can lead a completely normal life.

However, there is now a trend towards the appearance of type 2 diabetes in young people. This is likely due to the increasing number of children who suffer from obesity. This disease is already diagnosed in overweight children aged 10 years.

One of the important factors in the development of diabetes in young people is a sedentary lifestyle along with an unhealthy, unbalanced diet. The answer to the question is it possible to cure type 2 diabetes in children - no. But you can successfully eliminate hyperglycemia and maintain normal blood sugar for a long time without drugs, but only with diet and physical activity. Treatment for both children and adults will follow the general principles below.

Treatment

Type 2 diabetes cannot be cured, but sugar can be brought within normal limits, while eliminating all symptoms in the early stages simply by actively losing weight and following a diet. In any case, the first step in recovery is always a diet aimed at reducing the amount of carbohydrates in the diet.

In later stages, the disease is treated with four groups of drugs.

1. Biguanides. The effect of the first group of drugs is due to the fact that they tend to increase the sensitivity of our body’s tissues to insulin, reduce the absorption of glucose from the intestines and reduce the intensity of its synthesis in the liver.
2. Sulfonylurea derivatives. Drugs that increase insulin synthesis.
3. Alpha-glycosidase inhibitors. The action of another group of drugs is aimed at suppressing the activity of intestinal enzymes, which break down carbohydrates entering the intestines with food into glucose.
4. Drugs that improve microcirculation and prevent the development of complications associated with pathological conditions in blood vessels.

An endocrinologist will help you understand how to cure diabetes, especially in the matter of choosing medications.

Along with diet and medication, the obligatory components of treatment are moderate physical activity, which will be aimed at losing weight and stimulating metabolism, as well as avoiding alcohol, because its use simultaneously with insulin can provoke a collapse in the amount of glucose in the blood, threatening hypoglycemic coma .

Diet

The diet is just the healthy nutrition you need. The main goal of the diet is to normalize the amount of glucose in the patient’s blood.

This diet does not provoke spikes in glucose, which will certainly lead to a spike in insulin levels. Such changes in insulin concentration can exacerbate tissue insensitivity to the hormone, and this will ultimately lead to the fact that treatment of the type will become much more difficult.

The main point in the diet, which is important to remember, is that carbohydrates are allowed and, moreover, necessary, and in sufficient quantities.

But it is important to distinguish between simple and complex carbohydrates. The diet requires a decrease in the amount of the former and an increase in the amount of the latter.

Simple, or as they are also called, fast carbohydrates are those that are quickly absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract, instantly increasing glucose. Their quantity should be strictly regulated by a doctor. These carbohydrates include:

• sucrose (sugar we all know);
• glucose;
• fructose, which is found in large quantities in fruits and sweet vegetables;
• milk lactose;
• honey maltose.

Such carbohydrates are irreplaceable when hypoglycemia develops - they immediately eliminate it.

Complex carbohydrates are beans, grains and vegetables. These foods are slowly digested and also slowly and gradually increase glucose levels and are safe for diabetic patients.

To make it easier for people with diabetes to create a menu, a scheme was invented, based on which the amount of carbohydrates in a particular product is calculated using XE - a bread unit. Thus, the patient himself is even able to compose his diet so as not to exceed the daily allowance of carbohydrates, using tables. You can find out this information in detail from this article.

In addition to adjusting the daily amount of carbohydrates, it is important for patients to monitor the calorie content of their menu. This will help reduce weight, and along with weight loss, the number of medications that need to be used to correct the patient’s condition decreases.

Another important point in correcting the patient’s diet is the balance of fats. In addition to the fact that excess fat provokes the development of diabetes complications, such as problems with blood vessels, it has been proven that it also reduces the sensitivity of tissues to insulin.

In addition, diabetics are advised to eat at least 4-5 times a day, as this will help to more adequately design a medication regimen to avoid a sharp drop in the amount of glucose in the blood and the development of a state of hypoglycemia, or even hypoglycemic coma.

To normalize metabolism, the quantitative distribution of food will also be useful - for breakfast and dinner there is a smaller portion size and, accordingly, fewer calories than for lunch. For second breakfast and afternoon snack - even less than for breakfast and dinner.

Exercise stress

During physical exercise, a large amount of energy is used, the synthesis of which involves glucose. Accordingly, exercise helps lower glucose levels. Moreover, during physical work the body uses fat reserves, which ultimately leads to a decrease in the patient’s weight and an increase in the effect of treatment.

In addition, moderate physical activity has a positive effect on the cardiovascular system, which is important because it also suffers as a result of diabetes.

1. It is important to remember that physical activity is only indicated when glucose levels range from 5 to 14 mmol/l.
2. At a glucose level above 14, the load provokes the opposite phenomenon - an increase in glucose levels, as a result of which ketoacidosis may develop.

The amount of carbohydrate in the diet and the use of drugs that increase the amount of insulin should be adjusted depending on physical activity so as not to provoke hypoglycemia. This makes it easier to fight diabetes.

Type 2 diabetes cannot be cured and is an irreversible condition. You can recover from hyperglycemia and maintain this condition for a long time. If you do not follow all the doctor's recommendations regarding treatment, most likely the cure will never come, especially when complications appear, and you will have to fight the disease all your life. Is it possible to get rid of diabetes forever? - No! But its symptoms can be eliminated.

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How to treat diabetes mellitus in the early stages?

The diagnosis, as a rule, is made by an endocrinologist, who subsequently treats the patient. Today there are a huge number of folk methods, but no matter how effective they are, you should always follow the recommendations of a specialist.

Classic treatment involves a special diet. When forming a diet, the amount of carbohydrate content in foods, as well as the rate of breakdown of this element, is taken into account. Alcoholic drinks, baked goods, sugar, and sweet fruits are removed from the diet.

A universal cure for diabetes has not yet been created. At the initial stage of the development of the disease, insulin should be taken to prevent complications. This drug and other drugs can reduce the risk of complications.

There are many folk methods of herbal treatment, but it is unlikely that it will be possible to completely do without drugs. There are several recipes that can bring a positive effect in the initial stage of the development of the disease.

1. You need to take 1 tbsp. l. dried aspen bark in half a liter of water and simmer for 30 minutes. The decoction should be infused for a couple of hours, then it is filtered and taken in a quarter of a glass three times a day before meals.
2. Add 5 tbsp to a liter of boiling water. l. dried blueberry leaves, leave for about an hour, filter. The cold infusion should be drunk in small sips of a glass three times a day.

Is it possible to cure diabetes forever?

It is easy to understand patients who dream of getting rid of the disease forever. It is difficult to lose excess weight, and taking insulin injections is not always convenient, you have to deny yourself certain foods and you will have to adhere to a strict diet for the rest of your life, and medications that lower blood sugar levels are not cheap. For this reason, many people believe in yet another new drug that promises a miraculous effect in just a few days. Doctors unanimously say that this is impossible. For people with diabetes, this is dangerous because the costs are very high and the risk of irreversible health problems is even higher.

Diabetes mellitus, regardless of type, is a chronic disease that cannot be completely cured. Patients will have to accept that this is for life. But you can always alleviate negative symptoms if you follow your doctor’s recommendations. Do not neglect the advice of experts, because a person's life depends on it.

Treatment of diabetes mellitus type 1 and 2: medications, list of medications

Currently, the list of drugs that help patients with type 1 diabetes, in addition to insulin, includes:

• Drugs that increase the body's sensitivity to the action of insulin;
• Medicines that stimulate the pancreas to produce more insulin
• New drugs that appeared in the 2000s. They act differently, but are combined into one group - agents with incretin activity.

There are also Glucobay tablets that can stop the absorption of glucose in the gastrointestinal tract, however, they can cause indigestion. If you follow a low-carb diet, such medications will not be needed. Patients who sometimes cannot control food intake should take drugs that help reduce appetite.

In the treatment of type 2 diabetes, Metformin or Metfor, which in our country is sold in the form of tablets called Siofor or Glucophage, has become very popular. This drug is able to increase cellular sensitivity to the action of insulin. As a result, the sugar level drops, and the patient will be able to lose a few kilograms. In addition, these effective pills help fight overeating.

From pressure in diabetes mellitus, Kapoten, Arifon, Noliprel, Concor and other drugs are often used.

How to treat diabetes at home?

Today there are a huge number of recipes to help treat this disease at home. Some of them are worth dwelling on in more detail.

1. 1 tbsp. l. apple cider vinegar is mixed with the same amount of beaver stream tincture. The mixture is consumed on an empty stomach in the morning for 30 days.
2. A couple of spoons of dried and chopped quince branches and leaves are poured with water in a volume of 1 cup and boiled for 15 minutes. The finished broth is filtered and consumed 3 times, 1 spoon each.
3. 2 tsp. roots and herbs of dandelion and burdock are crushed and poured with a glass of water, boiled for 15 minutes, insisted. Drink the decoction 3 times a day, a spoonful.
4. 1 tbsp. l. walnut leaves are crushed and poured with a glass of boiling water, insisted and filtered. Use the decoction for one day in small sips.
5. 25 g of blueberries are poured into a glass of water, boiled for 15 minutes, and then taken 2 tbsp. l. a few minutes before meals 3 times a day.

It will not be difficult to prepare such medicines at home, it is enough just to strictly follow the instructions.

fupiday.com

Is it possible to get rid of the disease forever?

Whether type 2 diabetes can be cured depends on the duration of the course of the disease, the presence and severity of complications, as well as the patient's willingness to follow the recommendations of the attending physician.

The insidiousness of the pathology lies in its ability to develop asymptomatically for a long time (10-15 years). Not knowing about the increase in blood sugar levels, patients do not make efforts to lower it and do not go to the doctor.

If glycemia is not treated, it has a destructive effect on the human body and causes irreversible changes in blood vessels, nerve fibers and the pancreas. In most cases, patients seek medical help when symptoms of complications appear and it is no longer possible to restore the functions of damaged tissues.

Diabetes mellitus in the early stages of development is most often detected by chance, during a preventive examination. If irreversible changes in the human body have not yet occurred, it is quite possible to restore his health.

Type 2 diabetes can be cured only if the patient completely changes his lifestyle and always controls his blood sugar levels. In the development of the disease, a hereditary tendency to insulin resistance plays an important role. Therefore, it is impossible to completely eliminate the risk of its occurrence.

Weight normalization

The vast majority of patients with type 2 diabetes (80%) are overweight. Studies have confirmed the connection between body mass index and the development of a disease that is difficult to cure. Obesity, especially visceral obesity, is the most common cause of insulin resistance. With visceral obesity, excess fat is deposited around internal organs.

Losing body weight causes a decrease in blood sugar. The symptoms of concomitant diseases become less pronounced (blood pressure decreases, the concentration of “bad” cholesterol decreases). Reducing fat in the pancreas by 1 g allows you to completely restore the function of the organ. At an early stage, type 2 diabetes can be cured after weight normalization.

To achieve sustainable weight loss, it is necessary to maintain a negative energy balance:

1. The amount of calories consumed with food should be less than the energy expended.
2. With a lifestyle with moderate physical activity, a person spends about 32 kcal per 1 kg of body weight per day.
3. With moderate and high physical activity, energy consumption increases to 36 and 40 kcal per 1 kg, respectively.

In most cases, calculating the exact number of calories is not necessary. To cure the disease, it is enough to change your usual diet, giving preference to low-calorie dishes. To determine optimal body weight, subtract 100 from height (in centimeters). Women must additionally subtract 10%.

Eating negative calorie foods helps you lose weight. This is the name given to foods with an energy value of less than 60 calories. The body spends more energy on their absorption than it receives from them. The daily menu should regularly include cucumbers, zucchini, lettuce, all types of cabbage, onions, sweet peppers, radishes, radishes, tomatoes, green beans (in pods), currants, sea buckthorn, blueberries, and lemon.

Restoration of intestinal microflora

Not in all cases, an increase in fat reserves is caused by overeating. Some obese patients eat moderate amounts of food and do not know how to cure diabetes.

The development of obesity occurs as a result of an imbalance in the body's energy balance. The extraction of energy from food and its storage depends on the metabolic activity of the intestinal microflora. In a healthy person, the biomass of intestinal microbes reaches 5% of his weight. Approximately two billion microorganisms are found in 1 g of cecal contents. Changes in the balance of intestinal microbiocenosis lead to disruption of the processes of absorption, consumption and storage of energy. As a result of malfunctions of the digestive system, obesity develops.

Adipose tissue plays an important role in the development of systemic inflammation:

1. It stimulates the synthesis of pro-inflammatory cytokines (substances that regulate inflammatory reactions).
2. The chronic inflammatory process increases the imbalance of microflora in the intestines, promoting further accumulation of fat in the body.

Prebiotics are used to restore intestinal microbiocenosis. These include substances that are not digested by enzymes in the digestive tract. Prebiotics are fermented by representatives of beneficial intestinal microflora (lacto- and bifidobacteria) and selectively stimulate its growth.

For patients with diabetes, the prebiotic Eubicor is recommended. It contains yeast-like fungi Saccharomyces cerevisiae and plant fiber. The hypoglycemic effect of the drug is associated with a decrease in insulin resistance and an increase in the sensitivity of tissue cell receptors to insulin.

When using the prebiotic Eubicor for 6 weeks, patients with mild to moderate type 2 diabetes mellitus experienced a persistent decrease in fasting blood sugar concentration by 20–25% from the initial level.

To normalize the balance of microorganisms in the intestines, patients with type 2 diabetes should regularly include natural (Greek) yogurt containing live bifidobacteria and lactobacilli in their menu. One serving of yogurt per day (28 g) can stop the progression of the disease and restore health.

Proteins, fats and carbohydrates in the diet of a diabetic

To cure the disease, when creating a menu, you must be guided by the ratio of proteins, fats and carbohydrates recommended for diabetics. The proportion of proteins should not exceed 20%. However, you should not reduce the amount of protein foods either. Proteins are necessary for the synthesis of enzymes involved in metabolic processes.

The proportion of fats should be 30–35%. They are a source of energy and building material for cells. Without fat, the body will become deficient in fat-soluble vitamins. Exceeding the recommended amount of fat is not recommended. They can increase the level of “bad” cholesterol, provoking the development of type 2 diabetes and its complications.

The ratio of vegetable and animal fats should be ¾ and ¼, respectively. A safe and healthy source of animal fat for diabetics is sea fish. You should limit your consumption of meat dishes containing refractory fats (lamb, beef).

The amount of carbohydrates (energy sources) can reach 40–50%. However, you should eat mostly complex carbohydrates. They are absorbed slowly without causing spikes in blood sugar. Slowly digestible carbohydrates are present in cereals, legumes, whole grain pasta, and wholemeal bread.

Blood Sugar Control

In type 2 diabetes, the functionality of the pancreas gradually decreases due to a decrease in beta cell activity. Loss of cell sensitivity to insulin and decreased insulin production lead to a sharp increase in blood sugar after eating. With chronic hyperglycemia, diabetes mellitus cannot be cured.

To avoid a sharp increase in glucose levels, it is necessary to eat foods with a low glycemic index (GI). The glycemic index of a product is the rate of increase in blood sugar concentration after consumption.

Patients with type 2 diabetes should exclude from their diet foods with a GI above 70 units. It is advisable to give preference to dishes with a GI of no more than 50 units. Vegetables and fruits are characterized by a minimum GI.

Thanks to the presence of plant fibers, they can even lower blood sugar levels. Therefore, it is recommended to combine them with foods with a higher GI.

Nuts, dairy products, cereals, wholemeal bread, and dark chocolate have low GI. Any heat treatment of a product increases its GI. With constant monitoring of blood sugar levels, complete recovery from the disease is possible.

To maintain stable blood glucose levels, you need to eat small meals several times a day. The last meal should be 2 hours before bedtime. Digesting food in the evening and at night forces the pancreas to work harder.

To prevent a sharp jump in glycemia, use Acarbose (Glucobay). Acarbose inhibits the action of enzymes that break down complex sugars that enter the gastrointestinal tract with food into simple sugars (this includes glucose). The drug successfully prevents increases in blood sugar without stimulating insulin production. Therefore, there is no risk of developing dangerous hypoglycemic conditions when using Acarbose.

Due to the fact that some carbohydrates are not digested and are released naturally, patients do not gain weight and may even lose weight.

If diet therapy and the use of Acarbose are not enough to control blood sugar levels, Metformin is prescribed. It suppresses the process of gluconeogenesis (glucose formation). The simultaneous use of Metformin with Acarbose allows the dosage of the drug to be kept to a minimum.

Foods important for diabetics

You can cure diabetes with the help of foods that affect blood sugar levels. These include Jerusalem artichoke, chicory, onion and garlic. Their antidiabetic properties are due to the presence of inulin. Inulin sorbs glucose, preventing it from being absorbed into the blood. Jerusalem artichoke can be fried, boiled and baked, serving it as a side dish instead of potatoes. Chicory also contains bitters that stimulate the restoration of beta cells.

It is necessary to regularly consume blueberries, which contain the insulin-like substance myrtilline. Legumes have antidiabetic properties due to the presence of phytohemagglutinins in their composition.

You need to add arginine-rich foods to your diet.

A substance with an insulin-like effect is found in walnuts, almonds, sesame seeds, pine nuts, pumpkin seeds and tuna meat.

By consuming such foods, you can get rid of diabetes.

Exercise stress

During physical activity, muscle mass increases. As it grows, the number of insulin receptors increases. Thanks to physical activity, it is possible to accelerate the consumption and oxidation of glucose, burn fats and activate metabolism.

By walking 10,000 steps (about 8 km) daily, after just 4 weeks you can achieve a significant reduction in blood sugar and “bad” cholesterol. It is recommended to walk quickly, taking 70–90 steps per minute. After 3 months of regular walks, many patients have their dosages reduced, and some experience a complete cure. It is useful to swim and perform gymnastic exercises. If there are no contraindications due to existing complications, you should ski, skate, rollerblade and bike.

Intense exercise can make your diet less restrictive because it increases the effectiveness of insulin.

saharvnorme.ru

Types of diabetes

• Type 1 diabetes typically occurs at a young age, as well as in children. It develops as a result of the development of a special pathological autoimmune process, as a result of which the production of beta cells or insulin is blocked. As a result, the production of a hormone capable of delivering glucose to cells stops. Doctors answer the question of whether type 1 diabetes is negative;
• Type 2 diabetes often develops in adulthood and affects more women than men. The disease is multifactorial, i.e. there may be several factors influencing its development. Develops as a result of genetic predisposition and the presence of certain genetic syndromes, toxic damage to the pancreas and its other diseases, excess weight, insulin resistance. In theory, it is possible to get rid of type 2 diabetes, but it is quite difficult and cases of recovery are rare.

Doctors will help you get rid of type 2 diabetes forever. However, with the first type it is only possible to relatively stabilize the patient’s condition.

Experience

Experience refers to the stage of development of type 1 or type 2 diabetes. Depending on it, you can make a preliminary conclusion about whether diabetes mellitus can be cured in each specific case. The rule is common to all cases of diagnosing a disorder - the earlier it is detected, the higher the likelihood that it can be cured. This is due to several factors:

1. At the initial stages, the complications caused by this endocrine disruption are reversible (retinopathy - damage to the vessels of the retina, polyneuropathy - damage to the nerve endings, nephropathy - damage to the kidneys);
2. A long-term type 2 malfunction has a negative impact on the functioning of the pancreas - with insulin resistance, the gland constantly receives a signal to produce insulin, which does not work, as a result of which the gland becomes depleted over time and stops producing even a small amount of insulin, which makes it difficult to get rid of type 2 diabetes.

The period of time to see a doctor is the main factor influencing whether it is possible to get rid of the malfunction. Years often pass before the patient sees a doctor and is diagnosed, at which time diabetes mellitus can only be cured in rare cases. During this time, complications have time to develop to those stages at which they are irreversible. As a result of increased work of the pancreas, it is depleted and fibrous tissue is formed. As a result, insulin production decreases, resulting in a type 1 or 2 disorder that remains with the patient forever.

The development and progression of the phenomenon can be prevented by regular periodic monitoring of blood sugar levels with mobile glucometers. A glucose tolerance test should be performed at least once a year. This is especially important for people whose relatives already have diabetes. Such control will help to identify the disease at an early stage and completely recover.

Although a one-time spike in blood sugar levels is not necessarily a symptom of illness, if it occurs, you should immediately consult a doctor for a more thorough examination. If a disease is detected, the doctor will prescribe a diet and determine how to treat diabetes in this case.

First type: traditional treatment

Despite the active work of scientists, type 1 diabetes is unlikely to be curable in the next 10–15 years. The autoimmune process actively destroys the beta cells of the pancreas. They are the only cells that produce insulin. As a result of their destruction, the production of this substance in the body gradually decreases. There are currently no methods that can restore these cells. Therefore, type 1 diabetes is incurable.

What complicates the situation is that the first symptoms and characteristic clinical picture of this failure begin to develop when 80% of beta cells are destroyed. Thus, it is also impossible to prevent the development of the process in the early stages. Like any autoimmune disease, this process is irreversible.

Diagnosis is carried out at the hospital. The disease is diagnosed as a result of a blood test for several indicators, among them the sugar level itself, creatine monokinase (CMC), which increases in diabetes, etc.

Doctors prescribe therapy that can stabilize the patient’s condition and prevent an increase in blood sugar levels. Its main direction is the introduction of insulin into the body from the outside using injections.

First type: prospects

1. Development of an artificial pancreas to replace one in which beta cells have been destroyed;
2. Designing an external high-precision device capable of simulating the work of the pancreas, introducing insulin into the body in the required quantities if necessary (a distant and more complex and high-tech analogue of an insulin pump);
3. Also, type 1 diabetes mellitus can theoretically be cured by transplanting healthy beta cells - work on creating methods for such a transplant is also currently underway;
4. Type 1 diabetes can be cured by identifying and stopping the autoimmune process in the early stages;
5. Development of methods for stimulating the formation and proliferation of new healthy beta cells.

With these methods in mind, doctors may be able to answer the question of whether type 1 diabetes is curable. Of all the listed methods, the most realistic is wearing an external apparatus - an analogue of the pancreas. The remaining developments are unlikely to bring results in the near future.

Second type: traditional treatment

The answer to the question whether diabetes mellitus is treated in children and adults depends on its type. Only a doctor can tell you how to treat diabetes correctly and effectively, and only after a comprehensive diagnosis of the patient’s condition. Type 2 failure does not affect the body as irreversibly as type 1, so it is possible to cure it at an early stage. In this case, treatment is carried out in two directions:

1. Eliminating the immediate cause of the failure;
2. Elimination of symptoms of complications.

The main reason for the phenomenon is the occurrence of insulin resistance, and it is with the possibility of eliminating it that methods of how to get rid of type 2 diabetes are associated. Insulin resistance is a condition in which insulin is produced in sufficient (and over time, excessive) quantities, but the tissues are insensitive to it, so it does not have its effect. Whereas the signal to the pancreas about the need for its production is constantly received. As a result, a large amount of “useless” insulin accumulates in the blood, and the pancreas is depleted and overgrown with fibrous tissue. Therefore, it is important to think about how to get rid of diabetes as early as possible, before the process develops too much.

-FOOTNOTE-

This tissue insensitivity is due to the fact that the insulin receptors in them cannot connect with insulin. Thus, the only way to get rid of type 2 diabetes is to normalize the functioning of these receptors.

• Age – receptor activity decreases in old age. Therefore, the question of how to get rid of diabetes is often asked by older people;
• Lack of loads. Physical activity improves metabolism and increases the sensitivity of receptors to insulin. Diabetes mellitus can be cured only if there is sufficient physical activity;
• Eating disorders and high carbohydrate content lead to a decrease in the quality of receptor function;
• Obesity - receptors are mostly found in adipose tissue. With obesity, they suffer or are destroyed;
• Genetic predisposition to the disease. The likelihood of getting sick, as well as whether diabetes is curable or not in a particular case, depends on heredity;
• Intrauterine developmental pathologies also affect the likelihood of developing the disease and whether or not it is treated in the patient if it occurs. A pattern has been established - infants weighing less than 2300 g and more than 4500 g are more prone to the disease in the future and in them it is more difficult to cure.

There are few differences in how diabetes is treated in adults and children. They are mainly related to the patient's lifestyle. However, there are also medications. An endocrinologist can determine how to treat diabetes in a person. Combination drugs are prescribed that act in three directions: stimulate insulin production, reduce sugar content, and increase receptor sensitivity.

Second type: lifestyle

The decisive factor in answering the question of whether diabetes mellitus in children can be treated is maintaining a correct lifestyle. It greatly increases the likelihood of successful treatment. It is very important to explain to your child the need for certain restrictions. The same restrictions are necessary for adult diabetics.

Regardless of how diabetes is treated, the process will not be successful if a special diet is not followed. First of all, it is necessary to reduce the amount of food consumed if you are overweight. Limit the content of carbohydrates and fats in your food.

Another way to treat diabetes quite effectively is physical activity. Regular attendance at the gym is necessary. Even in case of a slight violation of the diet, with the help of physical activity it is possible to avoid a jump in blood glucose levels.

diabetes-expert.ru

Source: diabetes5.ru

Diabetes mellitus is a chronic endocrine disease characterized by insufficient insulin production. Due to a deficiency of this hormone in the blood, glucose levels increase, and all types of metabolism are disrupted. To treat diabetes mellitus, a complex of medications is used, including traditional medicine.

Traditional treatment of diabetes mellitus

In 1980 I fell into a diabetic coma. While eating I lost consciousness. I went to the doctor and got tested. The doctor said that from now on I will need to donate blood every week. I was very afraid that they would put me on insulin, and I decided to figure out my illness myself. I read a lot of books and found out the causes of diabetes. It turned out that nutrition is important.

I completely eliminated meat products from my diet. She ate eggs without yolks, for several years she “sat” on cereals (rice, millet, buckwheat) and walnuts (7-10 pieces of walnuts replace the daily requirement of protein). As a last resort, you can cook boiled fish or chicken.

Since at that time I was overweight, I began to fast every Saturday of the week. On Friday I ate a light dinner (before 19:00). I came out of hunger on Sunday after 12 noon: poured boiling water over a handful of raisins, strained them through several layers of cheesecloth, and drank them. Then she poured boiling water over it again and, after straining, drank it. Once again I poured hot water, boiled for 2 minutes, drank the water and ate the raisins. Over the course of a year, I lost sixteen kilograms. Since then, I cleanse my body every year and still feel great, despite my age.

Now I’ll tell you a recipe that helped me a lot.

Take half a kilogram of celery root and six lemons and clean the roots. Twist together with lemons. Place in a saucepan and boil in a water bath for two hours. Place the resulting mixture in the refrigerator. Take one tablespoon half an hour before breakfast. Be treated for two years.

Source: newspaper ZOZH

Treatment of diabetes mellitus by Krifea

An extract from the plant Kryphea Amur, which is a rare species of moss that grows on certain types of trees, is used as an immunomodulator, anti-inflammatory and regenerative agent.

This drug effectively participates in carbohydrate metabolism, as it stimulates the production of pancreatic hormones and its enzymes:

• Proteases.

The extract of Kryphea Amur contains enzymes that complement the work of the body’s own similar substances. They facilitate the digestion of food elements and promote its complete absorption in the small intestine.

In addition to these properties of the drug that are significant for the treatment of diabetes mellitus, Kryphea Amur has the following qualities:

Antihistamine effect, including for food allergies;

Normalization of stomach acidity;

Activation of the work of phagocytes - cells of the immune system that neutralize viruses and bacteria;

Regenerating effect against damage to the mucous membrane of the gastrointestinal tract, reducing pain in damaged tissues.

Indications for the use of Kryphea Amur - a violation of pancreatic secretion, damage to the islets of Langerhans, which occurs in diabetes mellitus. Regular use of the drug minimizes the interaction of these pathologies. The medicine is used 1 tsp. before eating. Dose for adults – 3 times a day, for children – 1-2 times. The course of treatment lasts 3 months, after a break of 30 days it can be repeated.

Where can I buy?

You can buy kryphea by going to.

Treatment of diabetes according to the prescription of the healer L. Kim

This recipe was given to us by the famous healer Lyudmila Kim, Candidate of Chemical Sciences. This infusion significantly lowers blood sugar levels.

To prepare it you will need:

100 grams of lemon zest (To obtain this amount of zest, you will need 1 kilogram of lemons. That is, peel off the zest, that’s what you need!)

300 grams of parsley root (if there are no roots, then the leaves will do, but the roots will be more effective)

300 grams of peeled garlic

Garlic contains selenium, which is very beneficial for the liver. Parsley is a very good remedy for the liver, pancreas, and kidneys. Lemon as a source of vitamin C

Preparation: Cut the zest from all the lemons to make about 100 grams. We clean the garlic, wash the parsley roots and pass everything through a meat grinder. Mix the resulting mixture, transfer it to a jar and let it brew for 2 weeks in a dark place.

How to take: Take 1 teaspoon, half an hour before meals, 3 times a day.

What to drink with it? Lyudmila Kim recommends a herbal recipe to everyone: corn silk, horsetail, lingonberry leaves and bean pods. We take 1 tbsp. spoon of the mixture per glass of boiling water. In general, if the grass is fresh, then infuse for 1 hour. Then strain and take 1/3 cup 3 times a day.

Triple tincture to stimulate insulin production

Stimulation of insulin production by the pancreas is an important condition for the well-being of patients

A tincture made up of 3 components copes well with this problem:

300 ml of vodka is poured with 50 g of onions, crushed to a pulpy state. This mixture is kept in the dark for 5 days and filtered.

300 ml of vodka is poured into 50 g of crushed walnut leaves, kept in the dark for a week, filtered.

300 ml of vodka is poured over the crushed cuff grass, infused for a week, and filtered.

To obtain the final product, mix 150 ml of the first tincture, 60 ml of the second, and 40 ml of the third. The resulting mixture is taken 1 tbsp. l. twice a day, 20 minutes before breakfast and before bed.

Treatment of diabetes mellitus with oak acorns

The most valuable component of oak acorns is tannin. This substance actively fights inflammation in the human body and helps strengthen the cardiovascular system. The beneficial qualities of oak acorns are very valuable for patients with diabetes, since strengthening the body's defenses and a balanced diet during a strict diet is urgently needed to combat the disease.

Properties of oak acorns that are significant for diabetics:

Bactericidal (fighting viruses and microorganisms);

Antitumor;

Stimulating the functioning of the kidneys and gastrointestinal tract.

For use as medicine, acorns are collected in an ecologically clean area. This is best done in dry weather in September-October. The acorns are peeled and the core is dried in a hot oven at low temperature. After drying, they are ground into powder using a coffee grinder. You can purchase acorns at the pharmacy chain. It is recommended that you consult your doctor before using this recipe.

Directions for use:

Acorn powder is taken on an empty stomach, 1 tsp. before breakfast, lunch, and before dinner.

Those who cannot use the powder for treatment, grate the contents of the acorn on a fine grater and take it in the same way as the previous recipe.

Both the powder and grated acorns are washed down with boiled water. The end of the course of treatment is determined by blood tests; its effectiveness has been tested repeatedly on patients with diabetes.

Brussels sprouts juice according to N.V.’s recipe Walker

Normalization of the pancreas, stimulation of its external and intrasecretory activity occurs with regular consumption of juice made from vegetables:

Brussels sprouts,

• Green beans,

  Leaf salad.

The optimal combination of these products was established by the famous American naturopathic doctor N.V. Walker, author of the bestseller “Treatment with Raw Vegetable Juices.” For many years he has been researching the beneficial properties of freshly squeezed vegetable juices. The combination he proposed is successfully used to treat the pancreas, reduces the intensity of diabetes mellitus and chronic pancreatitis.

The juice is prepared very simply - the ingredients are taken in equal parts and passed through a meat grinder. Therapeutic dosage is half a glass in the morning on an empty stomach. The course of treatment with freshly squeezed vegetable juice lasts exactly a month; if necessary, it is repeated after a 2-week break. While drinking the juice, you should adhere to a low-carbohydrate diet and use cleansing enemas.

Lemon and egg for diabetes

Both lemon and eggs are essential foods for diabetics. Lemon reduces blood glucose levels, normalizes blood pressure, and chicken and quail eggs supply the body of diabetics with essential microelements.

A mixture of these products works even more effectively:

50 ml freshly squeezed lemon juice

1 chicken egg or 5 quail eggs.

The therapeutic mixture obtained by mixing these components is a single dose. It is taken once half an hour before meals.

Treatment lasts for a month according to the following scheme:

3 days - taking the therapeutic mixture;

3 days – break, etc.

Lemon juice can be replaced with Jerusalem artichoke juice in case of increased acidity of gastric juice.

Other folk remedies that lower sugar levels

To normalize blood sugar levels, there are many different traditional medicine recipes:

Plantain seeds(15 g) pour a glass of water into an enamel bowl and boil over low heat for 5 minutes. The cooled broth is strained and taken 1 dessert spoon 3 times a day.

Burdock juice. Juice from crushed burdock root dug in May effectively reduces sugar levels. It is taken three times a day, 15 ml, diluting this amount with 250 ml of cool boiled water.

Lemon peel infusion. To normalize glucose levels, the peel of 2 lemons is poured into a thermos with 400 ml of boiling water and infused for one and a half to two hours. The therapeutic dose of this remedy is half a glass of infusion of lemon bark 2-3 times a day.

Linden decoction. Drink linden blossom infusion instead of tea. For two glasses of boiled water you need two tablespoons of linden blossom. In just four days, sugar levels can drop by 40%. The decoction is made as follows: pour two glasses of linden blossom with water into 3 liters and boil for ten minutes. Wait until it cools down, then strain. Then you can bottle it. This mixture should be stored in the refrigerator and drink half a glass whenever you feel thirsty. When you drink the entire broth, take a break for three weeks. And then repeat the course again.

Cinnamon. We take the usual seasoning that everyone has in the kitchen - cinnamon powder. We prepare an infusion based on honey and cinnamon in a ratio of 2: 1. First, pour a glass of boiling water over the cinnamon powder and let it brew for half an hour. When the mixture cools down a bit, you can add honey. After this, it is recommended to put the product in a cold place for approximately 3 hours. The resulting infusion is divided into two parts. We drink one part 30 minutes before breakfast, and the other part before bed. The course of treatment should be no more than 7 days.

A decoction of walnut leaves. To prepare a decoction, pour 1 tbsp. l. necessarily dried and well crushed young leaves 500 ml of plain boiled water. Then the mixture should be boiled for about 15 minutes over low heat, after which it should sit for 40 minutes. After straining, a decoction of walnut leaves can be taken half a glass at least three times a day.

A decoction of partitions of walnuts. Take 40 and remove partitions from them. These partitions must be poured with a glass of boiling water, and then simmered for approximately one hour in a water bath. After cooling, it is recommended to strain the resulting mixture. The infusion should be drunk about half an hour before each meal. The optimal dosage is 1-2 tsp.

Education: Diploma of the Russian State Medical University named after. N.I. Pirogov, specialty “General Medicine” (2004). Residency at the Moscow State Medical and Dental University, diploma in Endocrinology (2006).