Protective collar for dogs after surgery. Protective collar for dogs

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When and who needs a protective collar

A dog's rough tongue and sharp claws on its limbs can cause serious injuries and lead to suppuration of the sutures. In order to prevent negative actions on the part of the pet, a protective collar is used.

Ophthalmic surgery or eye treatment. Diseases of the visual organs such as conjunctivitis, blepharitis, iridocyclitis are usually accompanied by lacrimation and itching. Scratching the sore spot with your paws worsens the situation. In addition, ophthalmic ailments require the application of medicinal ointments for a long time.

After eye surgery for cataracts or corneal ulcers, it is extremely important to protect the operated area from mechanical damage from the pet. In this regard, the animal must wear a protective collar.

The protective device will prevent the pet from having unwanted mechanical impact on problem areas. postoperative period, during treatment with ointments, when treating against fleas and ticks.

Product options and their features

To protect a dog from self-harm during treatment or recovery after surgery, a wide variety of Elizabethan collars are used. The design of almost all protective devices is a truncated cone, the narrow part of which is fixed on the animal’s neck. Collars of various shapes and materials allow owners to choose the most suitable best option for your restless pet.

Soft

Soft models of protective collars are popular among owners. Their advantage is that the devices do not produce unpleasant or frightening sounds for the pet. Soft means of protection against self-injury are made of water-repellent hypoallergenic material. Due to their lightness and flexibility, fabric models do not impede the pet’s movement, allowing them to easily take food and water, and sleep without experiencing discomfort.

TO positive aspects soft devices made of non-fabric material include their wear resistance and ease of storage and transportation. Soft models can be folded compactly and taken with you on a trip. Such devices are not suitable for large animals, since they do not completely cover the head, and the pet can wrinkle the collar.

In specialized stores, soft devices are available for sale, reinforced with a plastic insert, which gives the structure rigidity and prevents unwanted actions of the pet. Many models of soft collars are equipped with Velcro, which help securely fix the device on the dog's neck.

Inflatable

Models of protective structures for pets in the form of an inflatable lifebuoy are usually made of soft and flexible materials. The convenience of such devices is their ease of use. Inflatable models do not cause discomfort to the dog, do not restrict freedom and are pleasant to the body. Models equipped with a nylon cover are durable.

Ease of storage and transportation, ensuring comfort when worn, make inflatable collar models popular among owners of dogs with short limbs. Short pets are physically unable to reach the protection on the neck and pull it off. For representatives large breeds Such collar models will not work with long limbs.

Plastic

Plastic models of protective devices are widely available in pet stores. They are made of transparent or colored material and are inexpensive. Positive quality plastic barrier products is the ability to quickly clean them from contaminants through the use of disinfectants. The transparent design allows your pet to have unlimited visibility.

The disadvantage of plastic Elizabethan collars is high level noise. Animals often get scared, especially when they touch foreign objects with the device. In addition, plastic models become brittle over time, cracking and breaking.

An alternative may be elastic neck corsets. They are made of foam material and are used when the diseased area is on the body of the animal, and not on the head.

How to choose a size

Whatever model the owner prefers, it is necessary first of all to take care of the correct choice of protective device according to the size of the pet. In this matter, they are guided by the width of the protective field. Sizes No. 10 and 12 correspond to a width of 10.5 and 12 cm and are suitable for dogs of dwarf and miniature breeds.

A protective structure with size No. 15 should be chosen for a medium-sized pet with a neck circumference of no more than 15 cm. For dogs of large breeds, it is necessary to purchase protective products in sizes No. 20 and No. 25.

Collar Size Chart

Elizabethan animal collars are usually sold unassembled for ease of transportation. Assembling the collar is easy, following the instructions. As a rule, the structures are given the appearance of a cone and secured with special clamps. If the size is chosen correctly, the protective cone protrudes slightly beyond the boundaries of the dog's head.

A well-chosen protective design does not limit the pet’s view, does not hinder its movement, and does not interfere with the intake of food and water.

Making your own protective collar

Many owners prefer homemade devices to protect their pet from self-harm. The easiest way to make a design is for small breeds of dogs. The material for the collar in this case can be an unnecessary x-ray or a flexible office plastic folder for papers. Thick corrugated cardboard is suitable for the same purpose.

From the selected material, cut a blank in the form of half a donut. To ensure that the collar fits well and does not hinder your pet’s movements, you should know two parameters: neck girth (the diameter of the fastened collar) and the length from the neck to the tip of the nose. The first measurement on the workpiece is the inner diameter of the circle. You should add 5 cm to the second - this will be the outer diameter of the workpiece.

Collar pattern

After the future collar is cut from the selected material, its edges can be processed for comfortable wearing. soft cloth. It can be sewn or glued on both sides of the workpiece. To make the device convenient to put on your pet, it should be equipped with strong adhesive tape or lacing along the side of the cone. To attach to a collar or harness, it is most convenient to use lacing or special fasteners.

Cardboard protective collar

For a large breed, a protective structure can be made from a soft plastic bucket. To do this, cut a hole in a suitable size bucket along the diameter of the pet’s neck and make a side cut so that the homemade collar can be put on the dog. The protective product is secured with lacing.

If the animal is medium-sized, then you can use a large plastic bottle to make a homemade Elizabethan collar. When performing work manually, avoid sharp edges to avoid injuring your pet.

To learn how to make a protective collar for a dog yourself, watch this video:

How to put the product on a dog

In the event that an animal is undergoing a planned surgery, such as sterilization, the owner should accustom the dog to wearing a collar in advance. To do this, the barrier device must be left in the dog’s field of view, allowed to sniff the new object, and get used to it.

Then the design is put on the pet. In this case, the animal should be distracted by play and, if no attempt is made to steal an unfamiliar object, the dog should be rewarded with a treat. The first attempts should be short in time so that the animal gets used to the new design.

In order for the protective device to reliably prevent self-injury of the pet, it must be carefully secured to a leash or harness. This is possible if the collar size is chosen correctly. The animal usually gets used to a comfortable and correct model within a few days and does not pay any attention to it.

A protective collar for dogs serves as a barrier structure that prevents scratching and licking. postoperative sutures. The device is indispensable in the treatment of skin diseases, ear diseases, ophthalmological problems in pets, and when treated with insecticides.

A variety of designs made from different materials makes it easier for the owner to choose. In order for the collar to reliably protect the pet from self-harm, it is necessary to choose the product correctly in size and accustom the dog to wearing it.

Useful video

To learn how to properly put a protective collar on a dog, watch this video:

A dog does not always enjoy medical care or grooming procedures. It also happens that after surgery or injuries, you should not allow the animal to lick, scratch or comb the wounds. In order not to sit over the dog and prevent it from scratching where it wants, it is better to use a protective collar. It is also called postoperative.

This device is a truncated cone, which with a narrow diameter is attached to the dog’s neck. It prevents him from scratching a wound on the head with his paw (for example, cropped ears) or licking a wound on the body.

When is a dog collar used?

They are used quite widely:

Thus, it is possible not only to speed up healing, but also to prevent the spread of secondary infection, as well as with external medications. If the postoperative collar is selected or made according to the dog’s size, it does not even interfere with food intake and can not be removed at all until the dog has fully recovered.

How to train a dog to wear a protective collar?

If the operation is planned in advance, then it is better to start accustoming the dog to wearing a protective collar before the operation.

To begin with, you can introduce the dog to a collar laid out on the floor and allow it to take treats from it.
Gradually bring the object closer to the dog while giving it a treat.
Now put a collar on the animal and play with it.
Let her decide that this thing is just complementing the fun game.
At first, you need to put on the collar for just a few minutes, gradually increasing this time. After the dog decides that the device on it is not scary, it needs to be taught to move in it, and then to sleep.

Even if the operation was urgent or the animal was suddenly injured, she will completely get used to wearing the device in just a couple of days.

Should I buy or make a dog collar with my own hands?

The factory-made collar is made of flexible transparent plastic. There are also fabric options. With this, the dog will not make noise and will not break it. But plastic is easier to clean and disinfect, and it is also transparent and does not interfere with the dog’s vision of everything around him.

There are collars different sizes(8, 10, 12, 16, 20) for all dog breeds. The smallest is suitable for a Chihuahua, and the largest is for a shepherd. The collar also has four strips to secure it to the collar.

To make a protective collar for your dog with your own hands, you can use thin plywood, cardboard or suitable items. For example, for a small dog, a device can be made from an x-ray or a plastic flask by cutting off the bottom and neck. For big dog use a plastic soft bucket.

The manufactured protective collar is attached to the dog's collar using braid, gauze or thin rope, tying it on four sides.
It is imperative to check whether the collar you have made has a sharp edge so that it does not cut the dog’s neck.
If there is a sharp edge, you can cover it with soft cloth or wrap it with adhesive tape.
If you make it from cardboard, then you need to cut out a circle with a diameter of 30 cm, cut out a circle inside with a circumference equal to the buttoned collar on the dog.
Then you need to cut the circle, put the device on the dog’s neck and glue its edges with adhesive tape.
It must be attached to the collar with gauze or braid.

Dogs, like people, also get sick, but unlike people, animals do not understand that they should not disturb a wound, comb problem areas of the skin, or lick postoperative stitches.

Therefore, to speed up the healing process of damaged areas of the body and prevent infection, animal owners have to resort to using a special protective collar for dogs.

A protective collar may be needed for the period of treatment of eye and ear diseases, skin diseases, as well as for the period of healing of cropped ears, burn wounds, during the period of false whelping, so that the bitch does not lick the nipples and does not stimulate the mammary glands, which leads to increased production milk, but this cannot be allowed.

Types of protective collars for dogs

Classic option - Elizabethan collar, which is shaped like a truncated cone (lampshade). Made of flexible, transparent, non-obstructive, translucent or colored plastic. Plastic collars for dogs are easy to clean, low cost, perhaps these are the most important advantages. The disadvantages are that plastic models make noise when they come into contact with other objects, crack or break over time, and most dogs do not feel comfortable wearing them. Attached to a collar or harness using 3 or 4 plastic fastener strips. The circumference is adjustable using special fastener tabs.

There is another type of plastic collar, which is plastic tube, closed in a circle, on top of which a protective removable cover is put on. It limits the mobility of the neck, thereby preventing the animal from reaching with its head to damaged areas on the body and licking them.

Exist soft cone collars for dogs, made of durable water-repellent non-woven material, non-toxic and non-toxic allergic reactions. Lightweight and flexible, they do not interfere with the free movement of the neck; the animal can eat, sleep and not experience discomfort. The advantages include increased wear resistance, because such models will not tear even when chewed by animals. In addition, after use, the soft collar can be compactly folded and stored away. However, not all soft models are suitable for big dogs which have strength, long limbs and can reach the head with their paw or the body with their tongue, crushing an unreliable barrier. Soft models are not suitable for dogs with long necks because they do not cover the head enough.

Another type of soft collar is also a cone, made of soft, water-repellent nylon fabric, but with a plastic insert inside that is about half the size of the cone. A plastic insert at the bottom of the cone adds rigidity, which prevents the animal from bending the barrier. For convenient and reliable fixation to the collar there are Velcro.

Inflatable collars for dogs there are different types and are classified according to the type of material from which they are made. All of them are shaped like an inflatable lifebuoy. Flexible and soft material is used for manufacturing. There are transparent models and models with nylon removable covers. Inflatable barriers are easy to use, cause the least discomfort, do not obstruct vision, and at the same time perform a protective function by limiting neck mobility. However, they are less wear-resistant, since dogs can tear through the collar with their claws when trying to reach the head with their paw. But when using an inflatable model with a durable nylon cover, there are no problems with damage to the material. Effective when used for dogs with short limbs who are physically unable to reach the protective barrier with their paws.

Elastic protective neck corsets made from soft foam are no less effective than other types of collars. They are worn around the neck and secured with Velcro, preventing neck movement. Convenient in cases where there are injuries on the animal’s body, and not on the head.

How to choose a protective collar for your dog

The main thing is to choose the right size, as well as the model, depending on the breed and purpose of use (limiting the animal’s access to the body or head). The choice should be made according to the width of the protective field, which most often is 7.5, 10.5, 12, 15, 21.5, 25 cm. Among the existing options, you can easily choose the right collar for a dog of a particular breed and any age. An incorrectly selected barrier can obstruct vision, cause inconvenience when eating, sleeping, playing, and can also slide down to the shoulder blades, thereby not providing any protection.

Price

The price of a protective collar for a dog depends on its size, type, and manufacturer. So, an ordinary Elizabethan collar costs from 90 rubles, the cost of other types varies between 200-1000 rubles. Soft collars are more expensive, for example the Procone model costs 840-1000 rubles, and the cost of the Procone elastic neck corset exceeds 1500 rubles.

If it is not possible to purchase a ready-made protective collar, you can make it yourself from available materials, but at the risk of causing the animal even more discomfort.

DIY dog collar

For small breed dogs, the base of the collar can be an x-ray, and for larger breeds, a plastic dishcloth, thick or corrugated cardboard can serve as the basis for the collar. The workpiece is given the shape of a cone, and the edges of the lower and upper diameters should be wrapped in soft cloth (gauze), secured with tape, or covered with adhesive tape to avoid injury to the animal’s neck.

The bottom circle should be equal to the diameter of the fastened collar. The width of the collar is the length from the neck (where the collar is) to the tip of the nose and an additional 5 cm.

Some dog owners simply wrap a towel around their dog's neck, securing the edges with a bandage or tape to prevent the towel from falling apart. The towel acts as neck corset, preventing the neck from turning.

How to train a dog to wear a collar

Many dogs express their reluctance to wear something they don’t understand, which causes discomfort, by numerous attempts to pull off the collar. Therefore, if it is known in advance that the pet will undergo barrier therapy, for example, after surgery, then the animal should be prepared before the operation.

To begin with, the collar should be placed next to the pet so that he can sniff it and understand that the item is safe. Then you should put the barrier on the animal for a short time and try to engage the dog in a game, give a treat, pet it or otherwise encourage it in order to evoke positive associations. Animals usually get used to wearing the barrier within a few days.

A flea collar is a flexible plastic band with a buckle to secure it around the animal's neck. The tape is impregnated with special substances that are activated upon contact with a dog. Due to heating, toxins from the collar spread through the coat, penetrate the skin and accumulate in the sebaceous glands. After a few days, the toxic substances will reach a sufficient concentration to destroy the bloodsuckers. The protective properties of the collar are maintained throughout the entire wearing time, so it is not recommended to remove it at night.

Benefits of flea and tick collars

Unlike sprays, drops and other anti-flea and anti-tick products, the collar has a number of advantages:

Depending on the manufacturer, the collar is valid for 2–8 months. It is not recommended to use it longer than the period indicated on the package.

Types of flea collars

There are several types of flea collars.

Chemical

Bio collars

Biological collars contain extracts medicinal herbs And essential oils, which repel ticks and fleas and also have a healing effect. Compared to chemical agents, they are safer for the animal, but quickly lose their protective properties.

Ultrasonic collars

Homemade

A DIY collar will save money and protect your pet from exposure to chemicals.

To make a collar you will need:

a strip of any natural dense fabric with a length equal to the circumference of the neck + 10 cm;
3 tbsp. spoons of garlic oil;
6 drops of essential oil of thyme, lavender, cedar;
3 tbsp. spoons of witch hazel extract.

Mix all components and soak the prepared strip in the resulting solution for 10 minutes. The collar should dry well. After 2 days it is ready to use. The collar is valid for 1 month.

How to choose the right flea and tick collar

There are certain criteria based on which you can choose a collar:

The collar should not be too cheap. Poor quality ingredients can be harmful to your pet's health.
Listen to the opinions of veterinarians and choose products from trusted manufacturers.
Domestic and European brands will be a more reliable choice.
The size of the collar should correspond to the circumference of the dog's neck, allowing for a small margin for comfortable wearing.

How to choose a collar for a puppy?

There is an age limit for using a collar for small puppies. It is not recommended to use it on an animal under 6 months old. Some brands of ecological products can be used starting from 2 months.

Depending on the weight and breed of the dog

Can it be used on pregnant and lactating dogs?

Flea collars should be used with caution on pregnant and lactating dogs. The manufacturer always indicates the limitation and possible consequences, so read the instructions carefully.

Best Flea and Tick Collars for Dogs

"Fitodoc"

The biological type of the Fitodoc collar is harmless in its composition. Can be used without restrictions for any dogs, does not cause allergic reactions. The only drawback is the repellent effect on pests, so it is used in combination with other means.

"Foresto" odorless

Is effective means protection due to the content of active chemicals. It has no odor and does not cause allergies.

Available in two versions:

up to 8 kg – 38 cm;
over 8 kg – 70 cm.

Dog breeders speak well of this collar, as it not only repels fleas and ticks, but also destroys them. When bathing an animal, the protective equipment does not need to be removed.

Bayer "Kiltix"

The collar is slightly concentrated harmful substances, therefore excludes side effects from application.

Produced by the German company Bayer, which provides 3 models for different dogs:

for little ones – 35 cm;
for medium-sized ones – 48 cm;
for large ones – 65 cm.

Although the collar is waterproof, it is better to remove it before bathing your dog in order to extend the validity period, which is 7 months.

Rolf club "Rolf club 3D"

"S.O.S." Flea & Tick Collar"

The model is available in sizes 60 and 70 cm.

"Scalibor"

This is the type of model that is allowed to be used by pregnant, lactating dogs and puppies from 2 months of age. In rare cases, it causes allergies. It is resistant to moisture, but it is advisable to remove it before swimming. The active substance contained in the collar paralyzes insects, preventing them from biting. The protection period is 6 months.

The collar comes in different lengths:

for small and medium breeds – 48 cm;
for large breeds – 65 cm.

Hartz "Ultra Guard Flea & Tick Collar"

The American company Hearts has developed a collar specifically for puppies that are 6 weeks old. The product is absolutely safe and suitable for pregnant dogs. You don't have to take it off while swimming. The only limitation is incompatibility with other security tools.

Before use, the substance contained in the tape must be activated by shaking the collar.

"Ungezieferband"

The peculiarity of the Beafar collar is that it begins to act only 5 days after the start of use. Therefore, these days, the owner should exercise caution when walking his dog. Made from waterproof material.

The use of flea control is contraindicated in puppies under 6 months of age.

"Leopard"

The advantage of this model is its favorable purchase price and protection against many types of ticks. However, the product can cause a number of allergic reactions, including vomiting. Available for different sizes of dogs.

"Insectal plus"

Beaphar "Beaphar Ungezieferband"

The service life of the collar is up to 5 months.

4 paws

Suitable for all breeds of dogs, including pregnant, elderly and allergy-prone. Due to the content of essential oils, it eliminates ixodid ticks, lice, fleas. The validity period is 3 months.

Celandine

The collar contains pine fragrance and permethrin, which accumulates in the hair follicles, glands and epidermis without penetrating into the blood. Has a detrimental effect on fleas and ticks for 4 months. It is allowed to use other means of protection in parallel.

Doctorzoo

Comfortable, effective bio collar with less pronounced odor. Does not cause any discomfort to the animal. It is recommended to wear for 4 months, except for pregnant, lactating and weakened dogs.

Inspector

Prules for using collars

When to put a flea collar on your dog

Should I take off the collar at night?

What to do if your dog is itching in a collar

If you notice your dog itching after wearing the collar for several hours, you should remove it to avoid allergic reactions and contact your veterinarian.

Can cats have a dog collar?

Cats should absolutely not use dog collars due to the high concentration of insecticides in them. Substances contained in dog protection products can be toxic to cats and lead to health problems.

Precautionary measures

There are certain precautions that must be followed:

Considering that the collar begins to work after some time, you need to avoid walking until it is activated.
Use the product with caution in combination with other products.
Always read the instructions on the packaging.
Avoid any hygiene procedures for a week after using the collar.
Monitor for warning signs after starting use.

Side effects

The instructions for using collars always indicate possible side effects:

Collar allergy in dogs manifests itself as redness of the skin, itching, and then hair loss. The pet may simply be in a lethargic state. This may indicate an incorrectly selected collar, or the animal’s intolerance to the substance with which the protective strap is impregnated.

When the first symptoms of an allergy appear, you need to remove the collar, wash the dog with shampoo and give it antihistamines.

Poisoning an animal with toxins

Symptoms of poisoning:

increased salivation;
vomit;
violation of movement coordination;
the appearance of cramps in the body;
smacking and licking;
redness of the mucous membranes.

The cause of poisoning can be:

acquisition of counterfeit and expired funds;
selecting the right collar with a higher proportion of toxic substance than is acceptable for the animal;
using a collar on weakened and sick animals, as well as puppies under a certain age;
individual intolerance.

A properly selected collar that matches the weight, size and breed of your dog will help get rid of unpleasant symptoms after flea and tick bites, also maintain health for a long time. It is necessary to take into account not only the effectiveness of using a flea collar, but also maximum comfort during use. Show care for your pet by choosing a simple and convenient flea protection product.

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PROTECTIVE COLLAR

COMPOSITION AND FORM OF RELEASE

It is a transparent plastic collar in the shape of a truncated cone. The collar is equipped with four radial stripes for securing a harness or collar. The collar is produced in various sizes depending on the width of the protective field: (7.5 cm), (10.5 cm), (12 cm), (15 cm), (21.5 cm), (25 cm).

PHARMACOLOGICAL PROPERTIES

The use of a protective collar prevents the animal from self-harming (licking, scratching, scratching wounds on the head, neck and body), thereby facilitating and accelerating the healing process of wounds. The cone-shaped shape does not interfere with the animal when feeding, sleeping and walking. The transparency of the collar allows the animal not to lose orientation in space. The collar is practical, hygienic and easy to use.

INDICATIONS

The protective collar is designed to prevent scratching or licking of the body, head and neck when treating wounds, burns and skin diseases in animals. In the postoperative period to prevent scratching of the stitches.

DOSES AND METHOD OF APPLICATION

Before use, you should select the correct size of the protective collar so that the collar does not fall off or, conversely, is not too tight. The protective collar is size 8 for a kitten, size 10 for a medium cat and small dog, size 12 for a large cat and a small dog, size 16 for a medium dog, size 20 for a large dog and size 25 for a large dog. dogs. Once the size of the protective collar has been selected, it is assembled according to the diagram and placed on the animal’s neck.

Collar assembly diagram

Rice. 1. Place the right edge with the cut out rectangles on the paired slits on top.