Rules for putting on compression stockings. How to wear compression stockings correctly: general recommendations How to wear compression stockings correctly

The result of using compression products is reflected in:

• reducing the load on the legs;
• reduction and discomfort in general;
• in general support of the whole body during pregnancy at any stage;
• in solving problems of the musculoskeletal system;
• in increasing the performance of sports activities.

Medical knitwear can be used not only for those actively involved in sports or those who work mainly on their feet: doctors advise people who lead a sedentary lifestyle to pay attention to such products.

The key to long service is proper operation.

With proper use, medical underwear can correctly perform its functions for 6 or more months. Since the fabric is quite dense, it is quite difficult to put on compression products: experienced users can do this only with their hands, but it is better to put on underwear with a high degree of compression using special devices.

When putting on knitwear with bare hands, you should adhere to the following rules:

• underwear is put on immediately after waking up, but if you need to put on therapeutic knitwear later during the day, you should first lie down and give your legs a rest;
• nails must be cut and filed; the best option is to put on latex gloves;
• the surfaces of corns and calluses on the feet should also be sanded to avoid snags;
• Before putting on, straighten the underwear, turn it inside out to the toe and carefully collect it in your hand;
• you need to pull the product onto your foot from the toe, without twisting, gradually putting it on your foot;
• on the hips and put on while lying down, lifting the body as necessary.

How to put on compression tights without using improvised means:

Using a spray will make the process easier

It is easiest to put on first class compression underwear, but even with its use there is some inconvenience when putting on and wearing it.

Special sprays like Eliva Slide Effect Spray will help make dressing easier and make wearing knitwear more enjoyable.

Applied to the wrong side of the linen, the aerosol promotes better glide of products when dressing, and also softens and moisturizes the skin during wear and reduces swelling. In pharmacies the price of these products is about 500 rubles per bottle.

What are butlers - their varieties

To facilitate the process of putting on and taking off compression products, especially for the elderly or overweight, as well as for bedridden patients and pregnant women, it is recommended to use butlers.

Butler is a special device for dressing, which allows you to pull the product on your leg or arm without pinching it with elastic bands, without effort, folds and stretching of the material.

It is convenient to use the device for people who cannot bend over on their own. The main manufacturer is a German company, as well as Swedish and Russian manufacturers that produce devices of several modifications.

Design and operating principle

In principle, all butler models are a system of arches on a stable base. A “home butler” is made of metal (some models are made of plastic), carefully cleaned and coated with paint.

For convenience, compression underwear can be worn on the butler on the table, given that the calves will be facing the arcuate part of the device.

Therefore, the heel should also be facing the same direction. A medical product is placed on the arches that imitate the leg, creating a safe stretch in the zone of maximum compression. In this case, the toe and heel hang freely, and the main part of the product is turned inside out, forming a kind of tunnel.

Having collected the entire product on the arc, you should evenly distribute it in small folds. At this stage, the butler, if it was “charging” on the table, must be placed firmly on the floor, then insert the foot and straighten the toe.

To put on underwear, you need to place your foot on the floor and smoothly pull the handles up to a sufficient height (the elastic should be slightly higher than the affected vein).

If they are worn, then the butler helps to put them on to the knees or a little higher. Then the device is removed to the side and further putting on is continued by hand.

The elastic band of tights and stockings should be carefully straightened across the width so that it does not roll down. Models of compression underwear without a toe should be worn with a special sock, which is included with such knitwear. After putting on stockings or knee socks, the sock is carefully pulled off the fingers.

How to dress correctly compression stockings without outside help using the Medi Butler Big butler can be found in the video:

Cost of devices

Prices depend on the manufacturer and the specific butler model:

1. Standard product recommended as an auxiliary accessory for putting on any type of underwear: golf, stockings or tights. Its price, depending on the manufacturer, ranges from 1200 rubles to 3000 rubles.
2. Big– for dressing items of large sizes. A distinctive design element is the longer handles. In pharmacies the price for such an accessory is about 5,050 rubles.
3. Long– the long handles of this accessory allow you to put on underwear (up to size 4) without bending over. A modification of this type of Butler Vario device is distinguished by the ability to adjust the length of the handles. The cost reaches 4800 rubles.
4. Short and APM– used for dressing and. Depending on the model, the price can range from 3,000 to 5,350 rubles. for overweight people.
5. Travel– the folding model is very convenient for traveling and easily folds into a handbag. The cost of the set reaches 8300 rubles.
6. Special device for tights– very convenient for putting on compression tights on two legs at once. Sufficiently long handles allow you to put on knitwear without bending over while standing. The cost of the device is about 7,000 rubles.
7. Hospital– the collapsible design of the product makes it easier for bedridden patients to put on underwear. It is used in a hospital setting and is convenient for serving bedridden or postoperative patients. The cost of a butler of this model ranges from 1875 to 7000 rubles.
8. For people with limited mobility Various modifications of butlers are produced: with a flatter part for a stocking or Reha golf, with adjustable length of Vario handles. Such accessories make it easier for overweight people with limited mobility to put on underwear, both independently and with assistance. The price of these devices is up to 7300 rubles.
9. 2 in 1 accessory is intermediate in the process of putting on knitwear: it is a special stocking that minimizes friction between the skin and the product. Lightweight and compact, this device is suitable for putting on medical underwear of both standard and short length, with or without a toe.

Butler can become an invaluable assistant, saving time and effort every day when getting dressed. compression stockings. Using this useful accessory will extend its service life.

New from Sigvaris

The manufacturer of compression underwear and accessories suggests using a special cone made of sliding material to put on knitwear.

The Doff N Donner device can be used for dressing, and (for models with or without a toe).

First, a device is put on the leg, followed by a product without a toe or a sleeve. With smooth movements of the hands (preferably wearing latex gloves), the stocking or golf is put on the leg. You can remove the device through the open toe by simply pulling the fabric.

Products with a toe are put on in the same order, but the device should be prepared according to the instructions: fold it and attach a strap to special Velcro, by which the device is then pulled out of the stocking or golf.

Doff N Donner can also be used to remove therapeutic knitwear. The cost of accessories varies: with an open cape, 1,802 rubles, with a closed cape, 2,652 rubles.

Briefly about the main thing - why is all this needed?

Treatment on the legs using bandages and pressure bandages goes back many decades. Until relatively recently, only

Therapeutic underwear is made using seamless technology using lycra, microfiber, cotton and nylon from a special compression thread and is practically indistinguishable in appearance from analogues of ordinary items of clothing.

About classes

Doctors, according to the purpose and degree of compression, classify underwear into hospital (used after operations), preventive (pressure up to 18 mm Hg) and therapeutic (from 18 to 60 mm Hg), which in turn is divided into four classes:

• I class– it is recommended when it appears spider veins and, during pregnancy, during Like any product, such products have a number of contraindications:
  • allergy to the material;
  • the presence of certain diseases (for example, atherosclerosis);
  • frequent irritation, dermatitis or eczema;
  • cardiopulmonary failure, septic phlebitis, diabetes mellitus.

Compression hosiery (stockings, tights) is used to prevent varicose veins, as well as as an auxiliary therapy. Is it harmful to wear compression stockings? How long should they be used? Recommendations for the selection and use of compression hosiery, contraindications for the use of medical products are given below.

How long should you wear compression stockings: nuances of choosing therapeutic underwear

How to wear compression stockings correctly

Wearing compression hosiery prevents varicose veins and the appearance of spider veins. Stockings and tights support the normal functioning of blood vessels and the tone of the skin of the legs. The use of medical products eliminates pain and discomfort associated with varicose veins.

Compression stockings can be used independently as a preventative measure, but only after consultation with a doctor. Knitted products are selected individually, taking into account the length of the foot and the entire leg, the volume of the thigh and lower leg.

Wearing compression tights or stockings is prescribed for the following conditions and diseases:

· pregnancy;

· varicose veins;

· swelling;

· overweight.

According to the degree of pressure, compression knitwear is divided into 4 classes:

The first class (18−21 mm Hg) is used as a prophylactic against venous diseases;

The second (22−32 mm Hg) - at the first manifestations of thrombophlebitis, varicose veins;

The third (33−46 mm Hg. Art.) and fourth (from 47 mm Hg. Art.) classes are used in the complex treatment of severe diseases.

How long you need to wear compression stockings is determined by a phlebologist. The minimum period for using knitwear is 3 months. If varicose veins are detected, constant wearing of compression stockings may be required.

The products are put on after waking up, in a relaxed position, like regular stockings or tights. You need to wear them throughout the day, take them off only before going to bed or resting. When wearing compression garments, it is allowed to wear shoes with heels no higher than five centimeters. Otherwise, the course of the disease may worsen.

In this article on the website Koshechka.ru we will talk to you about this in various situations.

What's in the article:

How to Wear Compression Stockings After Surgery

Regardless of the type of operation (caesarean section, abdominal, leg or spine), it is always recommended to wear compression stockings. This is due to the possibility of a blood clot or thromboembolism. Surgery is a great stress for the body, as a result of which the blood becomes thick and the speed of blood flow decreases. The lower extremities are subject to heavy load due to blood stagnation. Therefore, it is recommended to wear such stockings for a certain amount of time for the purpose of prevention, as well as for the full recovery of the body.

Ask your doctor about how long to wear compression stockings after surgery. After all, no friends and acquaintances can diagnose you and assess the condition of your lower extremities, veins or sutures, as well as set the time for wearing stockings.

Stockings are usually worn before surgery. You can do this yourself or with the help of medical staff. After the operation, depending on the individual characteristics of the veins, blood clotting, the type and complexity of the operation itself, the time spent in them is prescribed. In some cases, stockings can be removed immediately after discharge, and in some cases, they are recommended to be worn for several months, after which the time spent without stockings can be gradually increased.

How to wear compression stockings for varicose veins

Before you start wearing compression stockings to combat varicose veins, you should consult your doctor about what kind of stockings your legs need. After all, the more dire the situation, the greater the compression effect stockings are needed. If you buy regular compression stockings, their benefits will be limited and they will not bring the desired effect. Such stockings are usually worn for preventive purposes, but not for therapeutic purposes, when the development of varicose veins has already begun. An examination by a specialist is also important because many doctors have now come to the unequivocal opinion that swelling of the legs can be regarded as the first signs of varicose veins. And, if stars have already appeared, then this is the first stage of varicose veins.

Now about how to wear compression stockings for varicose veins. They are recommended to be worn throughout the day. Stockings should be put on immediately after waking up, without getting out of bed. And shoot in the same way: lying in bed before going to bed. The level of compression of the stockings and the wearing time are also determined by the doctor. But the more severe the situation, the greater the tightening effect required for stockings, and the time of treatment and wearing of stockings can last for a year.

As for the warm and hot seasons, it is also worth wearing compression garments during this period. For this purpose, you can use preventive (first class compression) compression stockings and tights to make it less hot.

How to Wear Compression Stockings During Pregnancy

During pregnancy, the venous system expectant mother undergoes various changes. The load on it increases several times due to the enlargement of the uterus. The uterus presses the inferior vena cava, creating pressure in the blood flow of the lower extremities. In addition, the hormone progesterone acts not only on connective tissues, softening them and preparing for childbirth, but also on the walls of blood vessels and veins, also softening them. As a result, the veins are stretched and bruises, stars are formed, veins swell. Therefore, even if you do not have problems with veins, it is recommended to wear compression stockings from two to three months of pregnancy in order not only to improve blood circulation for yourself and your baby, but also to avoid swelling that brings additional discomfort to the life of the expectant mother. And also some time after childbirth: from two weeks to a month, depending on the situation.

During pregnancy, it is recommended to wear compression stockings

You can wear both compression stockings and compression stockings (they are usually recommended to prevent swelling of the veins in the perineum). The latter have a special insert for the tummy without a tightening effect. Moreover, both of them appearance no different from ordinary nylon tights. At the same time, they are hypoallergenic and perfectly breathable.

How long can I wear compression stockings?

Compression stockings should be worn throughout the day: putting them on while lying down in the morning and also taking them off before going to bed. You should not try to put on stockings in the middle of the day, since by this time blood will accumulate in the veins of the legs, and fluid will accumulate in the cells. They will be of no use, and besides, it is difficult and painful.

If you urgently need to take a shower or have a trip to the pool or sea planned, then before water procedures you need to take off your stockings and not put them on again.

Stockings are not worn at night so that the legs can simply rest. Moreover, in horizontal position lower limbs do not experience the same pressure as when sitting or walking.

We hope the site helped you understand, how to wear compression stockings correctly. And don’t forget to consult with your doctor before purchasing, because only he can tell you the class of compression garments. There is always a chance of making a mistake in the size and degree of compression if you purchase it yourself, and this is fraught not with treatment and prevention, but with pain and discomfort.

Bruslik Maria - especially for Koshechka.ru - a site for those in love... with themselves!

How to wear compression stockings? This question is asked by many people who different reasons I needed compression stockings. This special type of underwear is often used in the treatment of varicose veins on initial stages development of the disease. Usually in such cases, doctors recommend that patients wear compression tights, as they completely cover the patient’s lower limbs and prevent the veins from swelling.

Another category of people who enjoy wearing such underwear are professional athletes. During intense training, the same processes of vein swelling occur in their legs (especially runners) as in patients with varicose veins. So that the athlete’s body can quickly recover after intense exercise, compression socks, stockings, and knee socks are used. Swimmers often use this type of tights or even entire suits.

Knitwear of this type, used for medicinal purposes, must compress the legs with a certain force, which is declared by the manufacturer of this type of underwear. Typically, such knitwear is selected based on the compression strength needed to compress the veins of a particular patient. A person must take into account that:

1. Compression tights are quite difficult to put on your legs, as they are made of a material that tends to fit the human figure very tightly.
2. It is not recommended to forcefully pull products with compression. When trying to do this, the tensile properties of the fibers of the material may be damaged, this especially often happens in the shin area.
3. In order to put on compression garments, the pharmacy sells a special device, but, as practice shows, most often it is not at hand at the right time. Therefore, you need to learn how to put on such knitwear yourself.

Preparatory activities

Before putting on compression garments, you must first prepare:

1. A person should check their toenails and fingernails - they should be well trimmed and, if necessary, filed.
2. The skin on the feet should be smooth and even. If this is not the case, then you need to carefully smooth out (as far as possible) all rough areas, calluses and other irregularities. This is necessary to ensure that there are no puffs or tears in the compression garment.
3. Any rings or rings must be removed from your fingers, otherwise they may damage the product.
4. If a person is putting on compression hosiery for the first time, it is better to use medical rubber or household gloves (they should fit tightly on the hands). Women need this protective measure if they have manicures on their nails. Having learned to put on compression garments correctly, a person may refuse to use gloves in the future.
5. Before putting on tights, you need to check them: the product must be completely dry. It should only be worn on a dry body, since in this case the underwear glides easily over the skin.
6. The legs on which the tights are to be pulled should be raised and held there for about 10 minutes - this will reduce swelling and swelling of the veins. Wear compression stockings better in the morning, right in bed, and remove before going to bed. In this case, the maximum therapeutic effect will be achieved.
7. Before pulling on the stockings, the legs are placed in a horizontal position or slightly raised.

Ways to put on underwear

How to wear stockings correctly?

You cannot pull them up while holding them by the edges, as they may tear.

The process begins with the foot. This is done in the following way:

1. Stockings must be turned inside out to the heels.
2. Insert the foot into the footprint and carefully straighten the material so that the foot fits well from toe to heel.
3. Then gradually use your palms to move the material along the leg, simultaneously turning it to the outside.
4. At the next stage, straighten the stockings from the ankle to the thigh, while simultaneously smoothing out any small wrinkles if they have formed. To do this, it is better to do everything slowly and carefully.
5. You can first put the product on one leg and then on the other. If a person is prescribed tights, then after acquiring the skill it will be possible to do this procedure on both limbs at the same time.
6. After this, you need to carefully lift the put-on side of the product to the end.
7. If a person has been prescribed compression class 1 or 2 stockings, then you can get by with your hands. But with type 3 or 4 stockings, you will need to purchase a donning device, since they are often difficult to put on by hand.

The above method is not the only one. If a person does not succeed in putting on stockings as described above, then he can try another technique. It is as follows:

1. The compression product is unfolded so that the heel is directed towards the person wearing these stockings.
2. Then the entire length of the stocking is gathered into a fist by hand. There is no need to let go until the underwear is put on.
3. The assembled product must contain the foot up to the ankle joint.
4. Then thumbs you need to feel the heel of the stocking, unfold it and carefully, but using some force, put the stocking heel on your leg, while simultaneously moving the stocking, gathered into a fist, through the ankle joint. In this case, the product should be on the ankle.
5. Then the stocking material is gradually released from the fist, while pulling it onto the leg.
6. If wrinkles appear during this movement, they must be carefully smoothed out. Or, once again gathering the product into a fist, they slowly repeat the entire procedure to the level of the formed folds, gradually releasing the material from the hand.

If this method of putting on stockings seems difficult, then you can move on to the first method. The main thing is to take your time and do everything slowly and carefully; with time, speed and dexterity will come. Tights are put on in the same way.

Compression garments are an integral part of the treatment of varicose veins. Pressure clothing is not only used for treatment, it is also used to prevent relapses after surgery. To achieve maximum effect and comfort, every person suffering from varicose veins should know how to put on compression stockings and tights.

Why do you need underwear?

Anti-varicose underwear was invented for the purpose of treating and preventing diseases venous system. Such clothes are made from specific anti-allergenic knitwear, which stretches well and puts pressure on the limbs. Compression clothing is called anti-varicose clothing.

Compression garments are an integral part of the treatment of varicose veins

Anti-varicose clothing was created as a replacement for elastic bandages. Unlike the latter, compression stockings, knee socks and tights allow air to pass through very well, which allows you to wear them all day long.

The main task of anti-varicose clothing is to maintain the tone of the subcutaneous vessels of the extremities. After putting on compression garments, pressure begins to act on the veins from the inside (muscles and fascia) and from the outside (pressure socks or stockings).

As a result of this effect, the risk of swelling and swelling is reduced. Also, when wearing anti-varicose clothing, venous outflow improves and skin trophic disorders disappear.

Compression socks and stockings are also used to prevent relapses after or

There are special instructions that indicate how to properly put on compression tights, stockings and knee socks.

Compression jersey for varicose veins

How to put on tights

Considering that women suffer from varicose veins more often than men, tights are a universal item for daily use. By the look therapeutic tights no different from ordinary daily tights. They can be worn with almost any clothing, even in winter.

Before you figure out how to wear and put on compression tights, you should choose the right size. To select the required size, take into account the length of the legs, the contour of the shin and thigh. It is advisable to take measurements in the morning, when there is no swelling.

Compression tights come in two types:

• open toe;
• with closed toe.

It is better to give preference to tights with open toes. To put on tights, you should buy silk socks (sometimes they come included), such socks are worn for better passage of the leg inside the tights. The problem with tights is that they need to be worn on both legs at the same time, and this is not always easy to do.

Compression tights for varicose veins

After putting on anti-varicose tights, you may feel a cold or squeezing sensation. This is usually normal and goes away after a few hours.

The attending physician should tell patients in detail how to properly put on compression tights and how long to wear them. If he does not do this, the effectiveness of treatment may decrease.

How to put on stockings

Unlike tights, stockings are more comfortable to use. Varicose veins do not always develop on both legs, so one stocking is enough to treat it on one leg. In addition, purchasing one stocking instead of tights will help you save money.

After a doctor prescribes compression devices, patients have a question about how to put on stockings.

You can put on the stocking using a compression hosiery device. As a rule, such a device is sold in any medical store. technique and consists of two side parts and one central part, on which tights are put on. Such devices for putting on compression hosiery are called butlers.

There is a wide variety of butlers, they differ in size and material from which they are made.

How to put on compression stockings using Butler:

• The lower part of the stocking is pulled through the hole in the apparatus.
• The rest is turned inside out and placed on a special side stand.
• Stretch your leg up complete passage feet and ankles.
• Using your hands, you lift the butler and thus put on the stocking to the end.

For more convenient use of anti-varicose underwear, phlebologists recommend purchasing a butler.

How to put on compression stockings without accessories:

• Immerse your hand completely in the stocking and grab the place that fits on the heel with your fingers.
• Pull the heel with smooth movements so that the stocking turns out to the border of the transition of the heel into the foot.
• Insert your foot into the pocket that remains uncovered.

For more convenient use of anti-varicose underwear, phlebologists recommend purchasing a butler

• Straighten the product on your foot and lightly push your leg further so that the stocking fits over your ankle.
• Slowly pull the stocking higher and higher until it is completely on.
• Pull the toe to release the compression on your toes.

In addition to special devices, you can use sprays or creams that improve the fitting of underwear and reduce their wear.

To increase the life of your stockings, it is recommended to use rubber gloves every time you put them on.

Stockings can be washed at a temperature of no more than 40 °C. Only use delicate detergents and the appropriate cycle.

If the question arises about how long you can wear compression stockings, then there is no clear answer. Typically, the duration of treatment is determined by the vascular surgeon. To treat varicose veins, stockings are worn throughout your life.

Washing compression stockings

How to put on knee socks

Unlike compression tights, knee socks are suitable for people who have varicose veins on the lower legs. There is a wide variety of golf socks, they have different colors and lengths. There are anti-varicose socks with insulation for wearing in winter. They are perfect for both men and women of any age.

Just like stockings, knee socks can be put on using butlers or using your hands.

Before you start putting on your socks, make sure the following:

• You have no contraindications to wearing compression clothing.
• There are no long nails on the fingers that could compromise the integrity of anti-varicose clothing.
• There are no stones or parts on the rings that could snag the fabric.
• The foot is clean, there are no rough calluses or corns on it.

Before you start putting on your knee socks, give your feet some time to rest; 10–15 minutes will be enough.

How to put on compression stockings correctly

How to put on compression socks:

• Turn out completely compression golf to the transition point between heel and foot.
• Place your foot in the footprint and slowly begin to unroll the golf along your leg until it is completely unrolled.
• Use your palms to slightly tighten the golf course and at the same time twist in those places where it was not put on correctly.
• Straighten out any wrinkles.

If you experience a feeling of intense pressure, coldness, or tingling after getting dressed, this may be normal and will go away within a few hours.

How long to wear compression underwear

The most common question a phlebologist is asked is how long to wear compression stockings and whether they can be removed at night.

To answer this question, the doctor must study your case. If we are talking about wearing underwear to treat varicose veins, then you should wear it all day and take it off before going to bed.

A phlebologist will tell you how much to wear underwear

If anti-varicose clothing was prescribed after sclerotherapy or laser coagulation, and you do not know whether you can remove compression stockings at night, then there is only one answer. For two days after the minimally invasive intervention, any compression devices are not removed and you can sleep in compression stockings.

If you fell asleep in anti-varicose underwear, there is nothing to worry about. In a horizontal position, the valves are unloaded, and the veins, as a rule, do not expand; you can sleep in compression tights or stockings.

Can compression stockings be removed at night to prevent varicose veins?

Yes, stockings can be removed in almost all cases, except for the prevention of postoperative relapse, when stockings are prescribed for the purpose of gluing the lumen of varicose vessels.

How many hours a day should I wear compression tights?

On average, the daily duration of wearing compression tights of this type should not exceed 12–15 hours.

In any case, the duration of wearing compression garments is determined by the doctor.