Antipyretics for children are prescribed by a pediatrician. But there are emergency situations with fever when the child needs to be given medicine immediately. Then the parents take responsibility and use antipyretic drugs. What is allowed to be given to infants? How can you lower the temperature in older children? What medications are the safest?
Goals: to deepen and expand students’ knowledge of potato taxonomy, biology, and agricultural technology; continue the formation of independent cognitive activity; promote the development of communicative skills in students through speaking in front of an audience; instill respect for agricultural professions and interest in various types activities.
Equipment:
tables showing potatoes and potato varieties.
library selection of books about potatoes.
an exhibition of potato crafts, an exhibition of student essays.
The guys playing the roles of “potato grower”, “agronomist”, “breeder”, “doctor”, “cook”, “Russian language teacher”, “theater actors”, “artists” - sit at separate tables, in front of each there is a sign indicating their profession .
On the board: “Those who know how to compose hymns must find the most solemn words, and the loudest singers will sing a hymn to the potatoes in the widest square in front of the entire crowd of people!” I don’t know who it is, but I would cry listening to this anthem!” V. Astafiev.
Teacher:
An ornamental flower, a cure for all diseases, a poison that exterminates insects, a stain remover, a universal fertilizer, and finally, a food raw material from which you can make bread, starch, powder, oil, wine, coffee, yeast, chocolate, etc. etc. - isn’t it tempting to have such a universal product? It turns out that nothing is simpler - after all, we are talking about the most ordinary potatoes.
The potato's first name was “PAPA” - that’s what the Indians called her in her homeland in South America.
The English called it POTATO.
The Dutch and French - EARTH APPLE.
Italians-TARTUFEL.
And the Germans changed TARTUFEL to POTATO, which later became known as POTATOES.
Today we will talk about it. On our extracurricular activity There are guests present, representatives of different professions, one way or another connected with potatoes.
So, what does the word potato mean, let’s take a look at the explanatory dictionary together with the Russian language teacher.
The word is borrowed from German language. Potatoes are a garden plant and a vegetable. Potatoes are also the name given to the underground tubers of this plant that are used as food.
Competition 1:
Now we’ll try to play with the word “Potato”
To take a big word,
Take out the letters - once and twice!
And then collect them again,
New words will come out!
Which one of you can make up more words from the word potato?
Teacher: Guys, how are we going to hold the event without the main guest? I know! Let's ask the theater actors.
Dramatization of the poem "Quarrel"
One day a potato comes to a carrot
And he sees: the carrots are in the package.
-Carrot, carrot, please tell me:
Where are you dressed up like that today?
-Oh, you know, potatoes, I’m already leaving:
Today I was invited to the knife.
I was invited to him without you,
I won't take you with me, potato.
The potato said: “Just think, a knife!
I don't give a damn if you don't take me!
Two spoons invited me to the cabbage soup.
I’ll go without you, don’t blame me either!”
They also invited me to 3rd grade,
By the way, it’s class time right now.
Competition 2 Come up with a last name, first name, patronymic for the potato and write it without mistakes.
Historian “How potatoes appeared in Rus'” message.
Potatoes grew wild in the mountainous regions of South America. It was grown by the Indians. After the discovery of America, potato tubers also appeared in Europe, and they were then called “earth apples.” Potatoes came to our country under Peter I, who sent a bag of potatoes from Holland to his close associate Count Sheremetyev and ordered potato tubers to be sent to all regions of Russia and grown. At first, potatoes were grown in flower beds as an ornamental plant; later they tried to use their fruits for food, but they were bitter and inedible. Therefore, the peasants refused to grow potatoes and treated them with distrust. People noticed that potatoes will be born with a head and eyes like a person, and whoever eats potatoes eats human souls. Our ancestors called potatoes "devil's apple." Only potato flowers were popular, especially after the French queen pinned them in her hair and decorated her dress with them. Later, potatoes became the main food of the Russian people, and proverbs and sayings began to be written about potatoes.
Competition 3: collect a proverb and explain the meaning.
The potatoes are ripe - get down to business.
Potatoes help bread.
When the potatoes ripen, they will warm a person.
Competition 4: solve the crossword puzzle “My garden”. Having solved it, you will find out the name of the English navigator. I’ll tell you what this navigator is famous for a little later.
1. It looks red, but if you see through it, it’s white. (radish)
2.What they dug out of the ground, fried, boiled,
What did we bake in ashes, eat and praise? (potato)
3. Settled firmly in the garden bed..... (turnip)
Answer: like any plant, potatoes themselves store energy.
Potato - nose
Answer: if a person has a wide nose, then they say that the nose is like a potato.
Potato starch
Answer: Potatoes contain a large amount of starch.
Teacher: Do you know why frozen potatoes are sweet? (it turns starch into sugar)
Why should you not eat green potato tubers? (in the light, starch turns into corned beef. It is poisonous)
You and your parents also plant potatoes in your summer cottages (many have talked about this in their writings), but now listen to an expert in growing potatoes - an agronomist.
Agronomist Anyone who grows potatoes should know that in its development this plant goes through 4 phases: germination, budding, flowering, ripening.
Before planting, the tubers are germinated for at least 30 days. In the spring, the soil is dug up to a depth of 30 cm. Potatoes are planted in the soil at a distance of at least 60 cm between rows, and in a row - 35 cm. When seedlings emerge and throughout the growth of the plants, weeding is carried out to loosen the crust and destroy weeds. When the plant reaches a height of 15 cm, hilling is carried out. In the fall, when the tops begin to turn yellow, they harvest.
Competition 6: planting potatoes
Potato eyes,
Not little eyes,
Come into the ground
Get in, buddies!
Lie down and mature.
Let there be tops
Green and thin
Like lace.
Teacher: But planting potatoes is not so easy, you need to answer the question.
(competition for captains)
1. How to call the stems and leaves of potatoes in one word? (tops)
2. About potatoes boiled or baked in their skins, they say that they are in what? (in uniform)
3. Where was the first time a person cooked potatoes? (on fire)
4. What part of potatoes do we use for food? (tubers)
5. How to call in one word the removal of weeds and loosening of the earth (weeding)
Teacher: Who is involved in breeding different varieties of crops? Breeders are involved in breeding varieties. Word to the Selector.
Breeder: The science of breeding deals with the development of new varieties of plants. Selection is the most effective and most profitable economic way to increase agricultural productivity. Thanks to the good results of the work of breeders, new potato varieties are being developed. (showing different varieties of potatoes)
Competition Give 7 teams 3 varieties of potatoes (by color). Task: get potatoes into a bucket. Who has more hits? For each hit 1 point.
Doctor: potatoes are medicinal plant: fresh potato juice is used for stomach ulcers, gastritis, helps reduce blood pressure for hypertension. Potato gruel is good for treating burns and eczema. In winter, potatoes are the main source of vitamin C. In addition to vitamin C, tubers contain small amounts of vitamins B1, B2, B6, A. Potato tubers are rich in salts of calcium, potassium, iron, iodine, and sulfur. Unfortunately, in pursuit of a large harvest, a lot of mineral fertilizers have been used lately. Nitrates accumulate in tubers and cause oxygen starvation of tissues, which poisons the body of humans and animals. Vitamins and dairy products help the body fight excessive amounts of nitrates. The amount of nitrates in potatoes can be reduced by cooking them: place the peeled potatoes in a bowl for 15-20 minutes. cold water, then drain it, fill it with a new portion of water, bring to a boil and drain it too, then fill it with fresh water until tender.
Teacher: In addition to mineral fertilizers, people also use pesticides. Let's give the floor to an ecologist, a scientist who knows everything about the connections between man and nature.
Ecologist: A passion for pesticides brings a lot of grief. They cultivate fields to destroy harmful insects and weeds. In this case, birds that feed on poisoned insects die. People suffer because poisons get into our food and water. But there are natural ways to protect the crop - they are called biological. One of the popular methods is hanging birdhouses. You can find others traditional methods that will help save the harvest.
Competition 8
Draw a sign prohibiting the use of pesticides or large amounts of mineral fertilizers.
Cook: In our country, potatoes are called the second bread, and this is no coincidence. Potatoes have great nutritional value. The main component of potatoes is starch and proteins. Potatoes can be used to prepare various dishes and side dishes. It is boiled, fried, stewed, stuffed. Proper preparation of potatoes is of great importance: after peeling the potatoes, you need to immerse them in cold water. It is not recommended to leave it in water for a long time because it loses nutrients. It is not recommended to boil potatoes in a tin or copper bowl, as this will result in the loss of a large amount of vitamin C. When steamed, the loss of vitamin C is 2 times less than when boiled in water. Potatoes placed in cold water for cooking lose up to 50% of their vitamins, while potatoes placed in boiling water lose 10-20%.
(After finishing the performance, the cook hands out recipes for potato dishes).
Oh, delicious potatoes!
Ideal for children and adults.
He doesn't know pleasure
Who hasn't eaten potatoes?
Competition 9: who can name the most potato dishes?
The children who prepared the dishes talk about them.
Teacher: Those who know how to compose hymns must find the most solemn words, and the loudest singers will sing a hymn to the potatoes in the widest square in front of the entire crowd of people! I don’t know who it is, but I would cry listening to this anthem!”
These are the wonderful words the Siberian writer Viktor Astafiev wrote about potatoes in his ode to the “Russian vegetable garden.” We don’t know the anthem, but let’s sing the song about potatoes from the movie “Breakfast on the Grass.”
How many times at a halt
We baked potatoes.
Feast, feast
There were conversations.
Chorus: Oh potatoes, potatoes
There's a coal in the skin,
Golden sparks
Blue smoke.
And a very delicate matter
Even for a connoisseur
Brown skillfully
Potatoes have sides.
From palm to palm
You leave her
How about salting the potatoes?
Don't let it cool down.
spring water
We'll drink potatoes
And of course with you
Let's drink by the fire.
Invitation to the table.
You can make so many dishes from potatoes,
You will find anything for your soul here.
It was not in vain that we all harvested!
Come and choose whatever you want!
People know from childhood,
There is nothing tastier than potatoes!
Scenario for the autumn holiday “Praise the Potatoes”
1st presenter: Dear friends! Today our holiday is dedicated to potatoes. Yes, yes, yes, don’t be surprised, it’s her. This vegetable is so familiar to us that we completely forgot that before it came to our table, it had to travel a lot.
2nd presenter: It was a long time ago, more than four hundred years ago. Two Spanish corsairs, Francisco Pissaro and Diego Almaro, went to South America, to a fabulous, unknown country - Peru. The Spaniards dreamed of the land of the Incas and dreamed of taking possession of its riches.
1st presenter: The Spaniards saw a lot of new and unusual things in Peru. They were especially struck by the fact that the entire population ate some strange underground fruits of the inconspicuous-looking plant “papa”, the now well-known potato.
The presenters show potato tubers.
2nd presenter: Who can say whose name is associated with the appearance of potatoes in Russia?
A token is awarded for the correct answer.
1st presenter: Peter I sent a bag of potatoes from Holland to his close associate Sheremetyev and ordered the tubers to be sent to all parts of the state so that the population would start growing potatoes.
2nd presenter: Gradually, potatoes ceased to be something unfamiliar and received permanent registration in Russia. What else can you call potatoes? (Second bread)
1st presenter: More than a hundred different dishes can be prepared from potatoes.
Everyone takes turns calling potato dishes, without repeating, and receives a token for each answer. The last person to call gets 3 tokens.
1st presenter: Well done boys! You all love potatoes and eat them with pleasure. Today's potato celebration continues. There are relay races ahead of us.
Planting potatoes
Teams are given a basket of potatoes. There are pins on the court. Near each skittle you need to “plant a potato” (put one potato). Members of the team that completes the task first will receive a token.
Potato harvest
Four people are participating. They are blindfolded and must collect as many potatoes as possible scattered across the playing field into baskets. The winner is given a token.
The most dexterous
Team members, lined up in a line, pass one potato to the other, clutched under their chins. Whichever team is the first to pass the tuber to the last player in the line wins.
The most delicious
Teams must remove potatoes from the fire, peel them and eat them. Whoever does it faster will win.
The tokens are counted. The winners are awarded prizes.
Application
Proverbs and sayings about potatoes
Potatoes are a sucker for bread.
The bread was born in a shaft, and the potatoes in a wheel.
Put potatoes in okroshka, and put love in action.
Potatoes save bread.
Spruce and birch - why not firewood, salt and potatoes - why not food?
Riddles about potatoes
The bald head has eyes and eyebrows.
The eyes are slightly slanted, and the eyebrows are hairless.
What they dug from the ground, fried, cooked,
What did we bake in ashes, eat and praise?
And green and thick, a bush grew in the garden bed.
Dig a little: under the bush... (potatoes).
He does it in the rain, he does it in the heat
Hides the tubers underground.
If you pull the tubers into the light -
Here's breakfast and lunch.
The empty hen has built a nest outside the yard,
She carries the egg and places it in the ground.
White tassels are a vain outfit,
Green brushes are dangerous poison,
But under your feet is an expensive treasure.
The bird built a nest underground and laid eggs.
Why did the farmer drive around the potato field on an asphalt roller? (I wanted to grow mashed potatoes)
Potato cooking
Small potatoes with garlic, baked in the oven . Take the smallest potatoes, wash them thoroughly and, unpeeled, place them on a baking sheet. Then pour a little sunflower oil or mayonnaise on it. Sprinkle finely chopped garlic and grated cheese on top. Bake in the oven.
Potatoes, fried in halves . Peel the potatoes, cut them in half and place them tightly in a frying pan with heated sunflower oil. Cover with a lid and keep on low heat for 5 minutes. Then turn the potatoes over, cover again and turn up the heat. Add salt at the end of frying and serve immediately.
Potatoes baked with minced meat. Peel the potatoes, wash them and boil them until half cooked in salted water, then cut them in half, take out the middle with something sharp, brush with sour cream and fill with minced meat. Pour a few tablespoons of water or broth into the bottom of a large frying pan, add the potatoes, cover with a lid and place in the preheated oven for 20 minutes. Then remove the lid to allow the potatoes to brown. Minced meat can be meat, mushroom, carrot, fried onion, etc. Add 1-3 tablespoons of water to the minced meat.
Draniki. Grate raw peeled potatoes, add egg and salt, knead the dough. Bake in a frying pan in sunflower oil.
Striped potatoes. Place boiled potatoes cut in half on a plate, cut side up, and pour sour cream on top. Grind the hard white and hard yolk separately. Lay out in layers: egg white, green onion, yolk, chopped tomato, cucumber, radish. You can make layers of peas, cranberries, lingonberries.
Potato salad in Romanian style. Peel the hot boiled potatoes in their jackets, cut them into slices, put them in a salad bowl, add a little vinegar and sugar. Onions, cut into rings, salt, mix with potatoes. Place the finished salad in a cool place. Before serving, mix with mayonnaise or sour cream and garnish with parsley or celery.
Potato salad with apples . Cut boiled potatoes and fresh apples into thin slices, boiled celery into strips, mix, pour over mayonnaise, place in a salad bowl in a heap on lettuce leaves. Place circles of boiled egg whites on the sides, filled with chopped carrots instead of yolk. Sprinkle chopped yolks on top of the salad, place a piece of tomato with a pinch of dill in the middle on the very top.
Potato salad in Kazakh style. Cut boiled potatoes, fried meat, peeled cucumbers and fresh apples into thin slices, mix everything, sprinkle with pepper, season with sour cream or mayonnaise.
Potatoes in cream. Cut raw potatoes into slices, place in a saucepan, sprinkle with salt and pepper, pour in so that the potatoes are covered, and cook. When the potatoes are almost cooked, drain the water, add cream, add butter and cook until tender. Season with lemon juice to taste.
Potato omelet . Boil the potatoes, peel them, mash them with a fork, mix with the yolks, add pepper, salt, and add the whipped whites. Melt the butter in a frying pan. Pour the mixture into a hot frying pan. As soon as the omelette begins to thicken, place a wide knife under it to prevent it from burning, or shake the pan all the time. Serve hot, drizzled with butter.
Potato zrazy in Belarusian . Boil the potatoes, peel and mash. Add to potato mixture raw eggs, salt, pepper and stir. Boiled meat - beef, veal, pork - mince, add fried onions, salt, pepper. Then simmer in a deep frying pan. When the minced meat is ready, place a tablespoon of filling on a piece of potato dough, roll it into the potato mass, giving it the shape of a cutlet. Fry in vegetable oil. Serve zrazy in sour cream.
Potatoes stewed with prunes . Peel the potatoes, cut into slices, fry until golden brown and place in a saucepan along with prunes, washed in 3-4 waters. Simmer for 15-20 minutes. Place the potatoes and prunes on a plate, place fresh tomatoes on the side and sprinkle everything with herbs.
Potato goulash in Romanian style . Onion, chopped and fried in oil, mix with diced raw potatoes, place in a saucepan, sprinkle with salt and pepper. Extinguish with water. After 10 minutes, add the chopped tomatoes, finely chopped garlic clove and pieces of smoked sausage. Before serving, sprinkle with sour cream.
Puff Potatoes . Cut the peeled potatoes into thin slices. In a saucepan greased with butter and sprinkled with breadcrumbs, place a layer of potatoes, then a layer of crushed hard-boiled eggs mixed with sour cream and breadcrumbs. So, row by row, fill the pan. There should be a layer of potatoes on top. Grease it with butter, pour sour cream on it and put it in the oven for half an hour. You can add finely chopped ham or smoked sausage to the eggs.
Potato croquettes. Pass the boiled potatoes through a meat grinder, add sugar, crushed walnuts, butter, flour, eggs, mix and make croquettes (balls), roll them in breadcrumbs with crushed nuts and place on a greased baking sheet. Brush the top of the croquettes with sour cream or milk. Place in the oven for half an hour. You can stuff the croquettes with meat or raisins. To do this, make flatbreads, put minced meat - minced meat or raisins - in the middle of each, give the product the appearance of balls, and fry.
Potato Festival
Teacher: All seasons are generous: spring decorates everything with greenery, summer does not spare the sun, and autumn is probably the richest. She generously treats us with ripe fruits. After finishing the autumn work, people organize a Harvest Festival. Today we have such a holiday. And it is dedicated to the main vegetable on our table.
This time there will be a story
About the one who has six eyes,
And sometimes seven and five.
About the one whose strange eyes grew day by day,
About someone who knew me
But he didn't see me.
Think a little
What is this? (potato)
Reader 1.
In some kingdom
In some state
Not on Mars and not on the Moon -
There lived a potato in the ground.
Reader 2.
It had royal properties:
She managed to feed the people.
In a word, our speech is about
How the potatoes came into the house!
Reader 3.
About all properties, about care,
About working in the garden.
About crafts, delicious food
Today we will look in books...
There's a lot to learn
Now it's time to start...
All: “Potato Festival.”
Teacher.
So, we are going to the potato kingdom. We are met by Mrs. Potato herself with her ladies-in-waiting..
(Potato and his retinue enter to the music)
Potato: Hello guys and dear adults. I am glad to welcome you to the holiday, which is held in my honor. Perhaps you cannot find a place on Earth where potatoes are not eaten.
Presenter 1: Our people say: “Potatoes are a sucker for bread,” “Potatoes are a breadwinner.” Potatoes in Rus' are “second bread”. This is true?
Potato: Certainly. One fairy tale says: once a poor man was late for work and said to the master: “I was late because I ate 20 dishes.” - “What 20 dishes?” - the master became interested. The man began to list: “Boiled potatoes, baked potatoes, fried potatoes, soaked potatoes, crushed potatoes...”. The breadwinner potato was sometimes the only food for the poor peasant.
Maid of honor 1: Although it is indecent to boast,
But we came to tell you:
Excellent without potatoes
Neither eat nor dance
Even a tasty cucumber
Only good with potatoes.
Maid of honor 2: Even though the green onions are angry,
And the potatoes - best friend,
From potatoes here and there
Make the right product
And it’s not for nothing that potatoes
They call it the second bread.
Maid of honor 1:
In a word, we will talk about
How the potatoes came into the house!
About all properties, about care,
About working in the garden.
About crafts, delicious food
Today we will look for the answer...
There's a lot to learn
Now it's time to start...
All: “Potato Festival”.
Presenter 1: This vegetable is so familiar to us that we completely forgot that before it came to our table, it had to travel a lot.
Maid of honor 1.
500 years ago, no one in Europe knew that there was such a plant - potatoes. And how could one know if none of the European sailors had ever sailed to the homeland of potatoes, South America?
Maid of honor 2.
But then the ships of Christopher Columbus, a brave navigator, returned to Spain from a long voyage. The most valuable cargo that they brought home were seeds, tubers, and grains of new plants unknown to Europe.
Maid of honor 3.
“Dad". This is what the Quechua Indians called potatoes. A harvest festival was held in honor of the pope. Women dressed up large tubers like dolls, sewed skirts for them from multi-colored scraps, men danced with a bag of tubers on their heads.
Mrs. Potato.
On the ship, along with the loot captured by the sailors, the Indian father, the potato, sailed to a foreign land... This is where my land travels began. At first I rode around in a carriage. A velvet bag with tubers was given as a jewel to rich nobles. When I ceased to be a rarity, the carriage was replaced by a peasant cart, and the velvet handbag was replaced by a canvas bag.
Maid of honor 1.
But in Europe they didn’t immediately understand that my main thing was tubers. One English rich man decided to treat his guests to an overseas wonder planted in his garden. Instead of digging the tubers out of the ground, the gardener collected the green balls from the bushes that hang on the stems after the potatoes bloom. These bitter, inedible potatoes were served to the guests on a silver platter.
Maid of honor 2.
Some of the guests, having tried the treat, choked, some had a distorted face, some ran out from the table... After all, they ate the potatoes from the wrong end.
Maid of honor 3.
The new product was not accepted everywhere. Potato riots even began in some places in Russia. Russian men believed the rumors that I, the potato, was a “damn apple”, it was a sin to plant it, you would pollute the land, and you would be left without bread. By order of the tsar, the rebels were flogged with rods, and the most stubborn were even exiled to Siberia. But it was not the brutal reprisals that convinced the peasants that it was profitable to plant potatoes.
Mrs. Potato.
The potato itself convinced me. Remember the fairy tale about the turnip? Why did the grandfather need a big, big turnip? To feed both the grandmother and the granddaughter - the family. Previously, in cold winters, when the rye crops froze, turnips replaced bread for the Russian peasant.
Hearty and productive Indian papa has supplanted turnips. Now it is no longer the turnip, but I, the potato, that has become the second bread for you and for all other peoples of Europe.
SKETCH
Grandfather and grandmother sitting at the table , eat millet porridge, yes they praise.
Suddenly there is a knock on the door. A young soldier brings a bag of potatoes into the hut and reads out the decree:
Herald : Everyone! Everyone! Everyone! Decree of the Emperor of All Rus' PeterI! The Emperor commands you to eat this product morning, noon and evening! Whoever disobeys this order will be sent to hard labor with his entire family!
Grandma : Oh, holy fathers, what is this happening?
Grandfather : Shut up, grandma. Eh. There is nothing to do, I need to eat this overseas thing.
Grandma : Have you lost your mind, old man? Throw that damn apple and don't anger God. We've lived without him for so many years and we'll still live without him.
Herald: Who here does not carry out the order of the sovereign? (Grandma groans and runs away) - Well, eat!
Grandfather: - What a time these are: they brought brown peas, they force you to eat.
Tests the tooth . - Ugh, what disgusting
Grandma laments: Eat, grandpa, eat! I don’t want to go to hard labor!
Grandfather: Come on help me...
They gnaw potatoes together and make sentences :
Grandfather: Our turnip is different: yellow, beautiful, sweet...
Grandma: And the cabbage is good! Why do we need these peas!?? Listen, grandfather, shouldn’t we boil this product in a cast iron pot?
He takes a cast iron pot, scoops up potatoes and puts it on the stove.
Then he takes out the hot potatoes, peels the skins, and then...
Grandfather: Give me some salt, grandma, something delicious. Well, bring the pickled cucumbers here, we’ll eat them along with these potatoes! Oh, yes, the emperor, oh, well done, what a delicious treat he sent from Holland!
Presenter 1: This is how potatoes became one of the most popular foods on the globe. Remember the fairy tale about the turnip? Why did the grandfather need a big, big turnip?(answers)
Presenter 2: To feed both the grandmother and the granddaughter - the whole family. Hearty and productive Indian papa has supplanted turnips. Now it is no longer turnips, but potatoes, that have become the second bread for us and for all other peoples of Europe.
Presenter 1: AND They eat it with pleasure everywhere: on holidays, at home and of course, in the school cafeteria!
Leading.
They write to us, it happened recently
General collection of vegetables.
Pepper and Parsley were there,
Cucumber, Lettuce and Leek.
Chairman Mr. Potato
I was terribly pleased and flattered
Because, chosen unanimously,
He opened and led the meeting.
Thanking everyone for their trust,
The chairman began his report...
Potato.
Everyone in the world knows about me:
The rich and those who are not rich.
Everyone prepares me in their own way:
Some cook, some fry, some bake,
But they eat me everywhere,
For this I receive glory and honor.
We have gathered here so that everyone
I told you a little about myself.
Bean.
I bring a big one benefit people,
I treat many diseases.
And as a remedy against fever
I am known to every doctor.
They make soups out of me,
The porridge is boiled and put in the salad,
And that’s why it’s always in the markets
We Bobs are in great demand.
Carrot.
I earned myself a long time ago
People have universal love.
The hostess won't make soup without me.
And it won’t make a vinaigrette.
Not a single family can afford it
Without me there is no dinner or lunch.
Pumpkin.
I weigh fourteen kilos.
I'm unlikely to go up to the podium
And I ask you not to give me words.
Onion.
I'm known to all of you as a meanie!
You should try onions -
Tears will flow like a river.
I'm the angriest one in the garden!
Head of cabbage.
Look - I'm Kochan!
I'm a cabbage head!
A hundred clothes and a turban,
And it's not empty inside.
Whether you cook it or salt it,
Do as you please.
I'm crispy and fresh -
Cut with a knife and eat!
Tomato.
Everyone is happy with the tomato:
Tomatoes contain vitamin.
I will perform a solo number,
Because I'm alone!
Cucumber.
I'm an excellent cucumber
Green, large, sweet.
I'm finally fed up
Lying on a black bed.
Potato.
Although it is indecent to boast,
But I must tell you:
Excellent without potatoes
No eating, no dancing...
Even a tasty cucumber
Well done with potatoes only!
Even though the green onions are angry,
And potatoes are their best friend.
From potatoes here and there
They make the right product,
And it’s not for nothing that potatoes
Everyone calls it second bread.
I'm touched by the attention!
I close the meeting.
Leading:
We stayed a little too long
And it seems like I have no strength to get up,
But the potatoes are calling us to the field
Play, move around a little.
"Warm-up"
Who brought potatoes to Russia? (Peter 1)
What is a potato riot? (peasants refused to grow potatoes)
How to call the stems and leaves of potatoes in one word? (tops)
About potatoes boiled or baked in their skins, they say that they are in what? (in uniform)
Where was the first time a person cooked potatoes? (on fire)
What part of potatoes do we use for food? (tubers)
How to call in one word the removal of weeds and loosening of the earth (weeding)
“Plant potatoes.”
Dig a hole (circle of paper )
Plant (Plant potatoes on a circle ).
Bury (Cover with a circle ).
Weed (Run around the hole ).
collect (The first one removes the top, the second one removes the potatoes, the third one removes the hole ).
GAME 2 " Harvesting » All participants are given a basket. You need to collect as many potatoes scattered around as possible.
There is also a house in the village,
Grandfather and grandmother livein him.
Old people live, don’t grieve,
And they are friends with work.
Grandfather: Planted this year
The vegetable garden is all potatoes.
Woman : Watered, fertilized,
Saved from pests.
The melody of the song “Nello Dolly” from the repertoire of Louis Armstrong sounds,
The Colorado potato beetle comes on stage and sings.
Bug:
Hello, baby!
My name is Freddy.
Striped and beautiful
All of me is here.
My House - Colorado.
Be glad to see me
And be proud
That you have found shelter.
On potato tops
I'll go for a ride, little ones, -
You can't see it, baby,
Chips and mash! Well.
Ay like tomatoes.
It's a joy for me -
I'll eat all the potatoes at dawn. Well.
Bug: Good morning! Why are you gathered here? Oh, you have Potatoes here?!! But they didn’t invite me, the handsome Colorado potato beetle, they forgot! This is bad of you!
Grandfather: Wait, Colorado potato beetle! You may be beautiful, but you are also a known pest of fields and vegetable gardens!
Woman: You don’t let Potatoes and tomatoes grow normally!
Bug: How is this a pest? First of all, I'm the most beautiful! Secondly, I have the most fashionable jacket this season. Thirdly... (sighs). Yes, you are right, I am the biggest potato lover! And I'm not alone!
Grandfather and Baba splash on the beetles, they run away.
Grandfather: In the summer we are waiting for Antoshka to visit,
To help dig potatoes.
Woman: Here comes the daredevil
A real tomboy:
Having fun and singing
But it doesn’t work.
Song "Antoshka"
Antoshka: Yes, Antoshka is me,
I'm just sick, friends!
I look tired
My head hurts a lot.
Runny nose, cough, itchy side,
I need a doctor, he would help me
Doctor: I'm just in time!
I know only one remedy,
It has been tested for a long time:
The child sneezed -
It's time to treat them with potatoes!
They breathed over the potatoes -
Immediately everyone became healthy.
Let's warm up our throats!
Let's breathe in the warm steam!
(The doctor carries potatoes, the children inhale through their noses 3-4 times)
Antoshka: And I still have a burn. Prescribe me ointment and tablets, please!
Doctor: We'll try to do without pills! Now we will grate the potatoes and apply them to the burn.(Grates potatoes and applies the pulp to the burn, bandages it) The juice obtained from raw tubers treats not only burns, but also stomach ulcers, skin diseases. Potatoes remove excess water and salts from the body, so they are especially useful for people suffering from kidney and heart diseases.
That's all! And everyone is healthy!
You can laugh!
And now, friends
We can compete!
GAME 3 Children – make up scattered proverbs
Spruce and birch - why not firewood, salt and potatoes - why not food?
Digging potatoes, don’t wave your hands.
Potatoes and porridge are our food.
For the hungry, potatoes are a delicacy.
1. The bread was born in a shaft, and the potatoes were born in a wheel.
2. Put potatoes in okroshka, and love in action.
3. Spruce and birch - what is not firewood, salt and potatoes - what is not food.
4. Potatoes will never be born without labor.
5. A ruff in the ear is good, and potatoes in a pie.
6. The potatoes are ripe - get down to business.
7. When potatoes ripen, they will warm a person.
Questions for parents
Is it true that
1. Potatoes should not be salted before frying.(Yes, it will release juice.)
2. The fruit of a potato is called a berry.(Yes, the fruit of a potato is called a berry.)
3. When cooking, potatoes are immersed in cold water.(No, potatoes should be placed in boiling water to prevent the vitamins and nutrients from being destroyed.)
4. Are green potato tubers poisonous?(Yes, green potato tubers, like all parts of the plant, contain solanine, which can cause poisoning; it destroys red blood cells and depresses the nervous system.)
5. If you put potatoes in the broth after sauerkraut, will they be aromatic and crumbly?(No, the potatoes are placed before sauerkraut, otherwise it will be hard and tasteless.)
PRESENTATION “All the Interesting Things”
The largest potato in the world weighed 8 kg
The Guinness World Record for peeling potatoes belongs to Saxony resident Linda Gomez, 28 years old. The Cook managed to peel 10.49 kg of potatoes in just 10 minutes.
Potatoes became the first vegetable to experience weightlessness - they were grown on the Columbia spacecraft in October 1995.
The UN General Assembly declared 2008 the International Year of the Potato. Since 2005, Young Potato Day has been held in many Russian cities.
There is even a famous “potato war” between Prussia and Austria. It fought for the possession of Bavaria from 1777 to 1779, and received the name “potato” because the warring countries did not want to sacrifice people, but destroyed only each other’s potato fields.
Potato chips were invented in 1853 by mistake. The United States is the birthplace of potato chips. Thin and crispy potato chips are considered one of the most popular snacks in many countries. The average American consumes 5 - 10 kg of potato chips per year. Our compatriot eats about half a kilogram of chips a year.
In Mariinsk, Kemerovo region, in 2008 they decided to erect a monument to potatoes.
The Belgian Potato Museum opened in 1975. There is also a Potato Radio on the museum’s website, with many potato-themed tunes.
The English from Bowburn also believe that potatoes deserve more attention, and thereforeFebruary 2 note Potato Day .
There are 111 varieties of potatoes in the world! New to this list are Levada and Dovira potatoes.
The most expensive potato variety is from France. It costs about 500 euros per kilogram. According to legend, this potato was bred by the supreme god of the Incas, Viracocha.
Conclusions: respect, honor potatoes, develop new varieties, claimown annual holiday, create museums, erect monuments. Not every vegetable has such honor!
GAME 4 “Taste it” You need to determine the taste of potatoes with your eyes closed (boil beets, carrots, peas, potatoes, cabbage)
"BAKED POTATO"
Number of participants: 8, potatoes: 7. Children move to the music; as soon as the music ends, you need to grab the baked potato.
Teacher: We learned a lot of interesting things about potatoes today. It's time to give the floor to our chef.
Cook: This is the most important vegetable.
I'll tell you a secret,
With this vegetable recipes,
Like riddles and answers!
More than a thousand, probably
And everything is extraordinary!
Filling for dumplings,
And a side dish for brisket fillet,
Everyone loves to eat pound
Both the boy and the girl,
And of course, everyone's bait
It will make a casserole!
Feel free to put it in the soup!
With her, my beloved, there is no limit!
eat with her cutlet recipe,
This is such a vegetable!
Presenter 2: Dear Potato! Our chefs have prepared a lot for your holiday delicious dishes. Let me bring them into the hall.
Potato: I allow you to bring it in!
Defile, tasting
Birthday people
Reader 1 :
There is a wonderful holiday in the world,
Gift champion,
Adults and children know:
It comes once a year.
Everyone loves him and is waiting for him,
A cake with candles is being baked...
Did you guess it? Without a doubt
This holiday is a birthday!
Reader 2:
Everyone born in the fall
Hearty congratulations.
And we wish you, friends,
Peace, happiness and goodness.
You study hard
Don't be stubborn, don't be lazy.
Know that the time will come:
Two times two will come in handy, labor, penmanship
And the days are on schedule.
Reader 3:
Congratulations from the bottom of our hearts
And we wish to live without troubles.
Don't upset moms and dads
And get straight A's.
Knowledge, courage, kindness
May it always be with you!
Reader 4:
The old legend says:
When a person is born -
The star in the sky will light up,
To shine for him all his life.
Reader 5:
Happy birthday!
We wish the birthday boys
So that they grow up good, brave, handsome.
Be healthy and happy,
Be smart and beautiful!
Reader 6:
We wish you to grow, bloom,
Save money, improve your health.
It is for a long journey -
The most important condition.
Let every day and every hour
He'll get you something new.
May your mind be good,
And the heart will be smart!
Today is our holiday
We all came together
To congratulate those guys
Who was born inOctober .
Stand up, those born in October. (Zolin N, Lozgacheva K., Shebleva M)
The sky turned gray in November
Autumn will soon say goodbye to us
It often rains in the yard
And today we are going to congratulate
Those guys whose birthday is inNovember
Stand up those born in November. (Golovaneva A., Mishunina N., Shiryaev N.)
Teacher: I want your stars to always shine brightly for you and never go out. Now let's listen to what is said in the horoscopes of our birthday people:
Horoscope colors:
Orange–(Julia) a color that reflects creative activity, nobility of thoughts, self-confidence. Such people are responsible and firm in their decisions. These are strong personalities who attract others with their positive approach to life. However, such people are very emotional and are not always restrained.
Yellow- (Anya) symbolizes vital energy, the color of intelligence, rationality, logical and analytical thinking. People with the name of this color are strong in character, practical, and gravitate toward exact sciences and natural history. Even if they receive a liberal arts education, they often find their calling in economics, innovation, and scientific activity.
Blue- (Masha) the color of trust, harmony, calmness, contentment. These people are self-confident, internal, protected natures. They are highly sensitive, receptive to the grief of others, spiritual, sincere, trusting, deep natures, talented individuals. They often have healing abilities.
Blue- (Gosha), the color of calm, wisdom, contemplation. People whose name corresponds to this color are devoted friends, faithful to loved ones, to their ideas and principles. They are somewhat secretive and overly restrained in expressing their feelings. In communication, they are difficult, distrustful, find it difficult to get along with people, have difficulty finding a common language with loved ones, are too strict and demanding towards them. Such people have the ability to prophecy, know how to foresee the future, and are capable of telepathy.
Green
–
(Anastasia) is the color of harmony, stability and fortitude. People whose names correspond to the color green are warm-hearted, sympathetic, kind, indifferent to material assets, however, they know how to earn money and are rarely penniless. They love nature and people. They try to help everyone, but rarely receive gratitude in return. They have many envious people, whom they manage not to notice.
Green is the color of growth, upcoming changes, the color of healing energy. These people are not afraid of difficulties, easily take risks, and know how to adapt to any circumstances. Such people are sensitive and vulnerable, they can be offended even by simple indifference towards them, especially if they are close people. They part with the offenders once and for all, but they don’t look for friends - they appear on their own, people are drawn to them like a magnet.
Violet - (Alexey) is the color of the spiritual power of a person who bears a name corresponding in vibration to this color. These people are able to penetrate into the essence of human nature, live for others, are committed to high ideals, have great opportunities for spiritual growth... They are prone to compassion and empathy. Men are very vulnerable, somewhat selfish, narcissistic. But they easily adapt to changes in life, are friendly with people, and always rush to help their loved ones.
Grey - (Sergey) the color of distrust, uncertainty. People whose names correspond to this color are not influenced and are difficult to convince them of anything. They are irreconcilable with injustice, do not tolerate lies, and can break down if faced with dishonesty and hypocrisy. They are devoted to friends to the point of self-forgetfulness.
Red
- ( Ekaterina, Valeria) is the color of energy, physical activity and strength, determination and strength of character. People are sociable, love noisy companies, but are easily irritated.
These people have an uncontrollable desire to be first and unsurpassed, which is why quite a few professional athletes emerge from their number. These people are extremely talented. In a good mood, they are cheerful people, they know how to win over their interlocutor, but one carelessly thrown word addressed to them is enough to cause a flare-up of anger and irritation in them.
Teacher.
Our holiday is already over
What else can I tell you?
You deserve some potatoes
Call it “second bread”!
Olga Ipatova
Scenario for the production “Praise the Potatoes”
PRAISE POTATOES!
Leading:
In some kingdom
In some state
Not on Mars and not on the Moon
There lived a potato in the ground
It had royal properties:
She managed to feed the people.
In a word, our speech is about
How the potatoes came into the house!
About all properties, about care,
About working in the garden,
About crafts, delicious food,
Today we will look in books...
There's a lot to learn
Now it's time to start...
Recently took place
General meeting
Scientists from different countries arrived.
Chairman - King Potato
I was terribly pleased and flattered
Because, elected unanimously, he opened and led the meeting.
Having thanked everyone for their trust, the chairman began his report...
Potato
Everyone in the world knows about me:
The rich and those who are not rich.
Everyone prepares me in their own way:
He cooks, some fry, some bake,
But they eat me everywhere,
For this I have glory and honor.
We have gathered here so that each of you
Told about me
Historian: I deeply apologize. Do you know that potatoes are foreign?
All: No
Historian: It was a long time ago. Potatoes were brought from America on a large ship, but for some reason people did not immediately like the tubers of this amazing plant, perhaps because they grow in the ground. But they paid attention to the beautiful flowers - delicate and noble, which grew on the bushes. And people began to decorate their hats and dresses with them. The ladies became so elegant and graceful that they definitely wanted to dance.
Carnation, chamomile and rose bud
Can't compare to potato flower.
It is delicate, lilac, yellow, white.
Very shy, very timid.
We will decorate our outfit with our favorite flower,
And let's go dance the minuet.
And later people realized that they needed to eat tubers and potatoes became the main food of the Russian people.
Oh, thanks Peter1,
That he brought us potatoes.
Otherwise they would still be eating
Just porridge and oats.
Doctor: Very good! Very good! But I received a telegram that the children talk a lot about potatoes, maybe they need my help?
Ooh! The eyes are burning -
The boys have a fever.
I know only one remedy,
It has been tested for a long time:
They breathed over the potatoes -
Immediately everyone became healthy.
Did the child sneeze?
It's time to treat them with potatoes.
Let's breathe in the warm steam!
Let's warm up our throats!
Did you breathe over the potatoes?
Immediately everyone became healthy!
Potatoes are a medicinal plant: fresh potato juice is used for stomach ulcers, gastritis, and helps lower blood pressure in hypertension. Potato gruel is good for treating burns and eczema. In winter, potatoes are the main source of vitamin C. In addition to vitamin C, tubers contain small amounts of vitamins B1, B2, B6, A.
And we have potatoes to thank for that! Thank you Your Majesty!
Our potatoes – anywhere:
Delicious, rich in vitamins.
If you always eat,
You will be healthy and strong.
Potato:
To raise me
You have to work hard
I suggest to us now
Listen to a specialist
Agronomist:
I'm on the field, I ran to the field with the mood.
I planted both potatoes and potatoes merrily
One-two, don’t yawn, put the tubers in the ground
One or two, don’t be lazy and make friends with potatoes
Rain, rain, pour, pour, pour.
Don't be sorry for your drops.
Help me a little
And water the potatoes.
Sun, sun, warm up hotter,
Don't spare your rays.
Wind, wind, come,
Give us potatoes.
Potato:
I'll tell you frankly,
And this is certain -
There is no more important thing in the kingdom than potatoes!
All my sprouts are sons and daughters.
Look, there are assistants coming - scientists,
They know everything in the world
And they count tirelessly.
Scientists(one with abacus - a mathematician, the other with flasks):
1st: In the spring we counted - there are exactly five tubers,
And in the fall - look, there were twenty-five of them
Consider in chorus: one, two, three, four five (2 times)
Allow me to report to Your Majesty
We calculated everything exactly...
Both: Great amount!
2nd: I also want to say thank you to Your Majesty for the starch. After all, 100 g of potatoes contains 20 grams of starch. It is from starch that you can cook a traditional sweet dish of Russian cuisine - jelly! And potatoes are the first vegetable that has been (in space and grown there) and sprouted in space! Here!
Potatoes contain a lot of vitamins
Minerals and starch.
It is valuable, tasty and healthy,
Young and old love him.
Potato:
I'm a potato, a sight for sore eyes,
I'm a potato, delicious!
Collapse of the leaf!
Yes, once-a-ri-sta!
Without me - no, no, -
Lunch won't work!
Cook: How right you are, Your Majesty! In our country, potatoes are called the second bread, and this is no coincidence. Potatoes can be used to prepare various dishes and side dishes. It is boiled, fried, stewed, stuffed.
Oh, delicious potatoes!
Ideal for children and adults.
He doesn't know pleasure
Who hasn't eaten potatoes?
Potato.
Thank you, dears. It turns out that you know a lot about me and appreciate me. And even if it’s a little difficult to raise me like this... then don’t be angry: after all, I will always repay you with kindness.
Although it is indecent to boast,
But I must tell you:
Excellent without potatoes
Neither eat nor dance.
Even a tasty cucumber
Well done with potatoes only!
Even though the green onions are angry,
And potatoes are their best friend.
From potatoes here and there
They make the right product,
And it’s not for nothing that potatoes
Everyone calls it second bread.
I'm touched by the attention!
I close our meeting.
Leading:
We love potatoes
Poems were composed in her honor
They praised each other, then
We ate everything - and no problem!
But we want to say a good word about her again:
All: It will always be on the table
And in every city and in every village!
Long live the bowl, long live the spoon,
Long live what we love - POTATOES!
