Antipyretics for children are prescribed by a pediatrician. But there are emergency situations with fever when the child needs to be given medicine immediately. Then the parents take responsibility and use antipyretic drugs. What is allowed to be given to infants? How can you lower the temperature in older children? What medications are the safest?
Every year, with the onset of a seasonal epidemic of colds and flu, we are faced with the question: are there inexpensive, effective antiviral drugs for adults on sale that really help protect against infection, or at least speed up recovery and prevent serious complications of ARVI?
Does efficiency depend antiviral drugs on price and manufacturer? Are there tablets for influenza and ARVI, the effect of which has been tested and proven internationally? scientific research? You will find out the answers to all these questions below.
How to distinguish influenza from ARVI?
Acute respiratory viral infections (ARVI)- these are the most widespread in the world inflammatory diseases, which are caused by more than three hundred different viruses, affect the upper respiratory tract and are easily transmitted from patient to healthy person. This explains the high epidemiological danger of ARVI and the need modern medicine in effective antiviral drugs.
3 clinically proven antiviral drugs
According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), clinically proven antiviral drugs include:
Place |
Brand |
Price |
Baloxavir marboxil (Xofluza)
Active substance: the first drug in the group of cap-dependent endonuclease inhibitors.
Analogs: does not exist
Price: You can buy baloxavir marboxil in Japan for $50 per tablet.
This is the only single-dose antiviral drug that eliminates symptoms in two days and normalizes body temperature in just one day.
The clinical effectiveness of the drug is significantly superior to Tamiflu and other existing analogues.
Baloxavir marboxil acts against influenza A and B viruses, including strains resistant to oseltamivir (Tamiflu).
As of 2018, it is registered only in Japan and the USA.
Active substance: oseltamivir phosphate
Analogs: Nomides
Price: 1200-1400 rubles
Oseltamivir is a well-tolerated orally active neuraminidase inhibitor that significantly shortens the duration of symptomatic illness and accelerates return to normal function. normal levels activity when immediately prescribed to patients with influenza. It therefore represents a useful therapeutic alternative to zanamivir (especially in patients who prefer oral administration) and the M2 inhibitors amantadine and rimantadine (due to its broader spectrum of anti-influenza activity and lower likelihood of resistance).
According to the results of large-scale international studies, Tamiflu reduces the likelihood of contracting the flu from a sick family member by 92% and the risk of the disease progressing to pneumonia by 78%.
Short-term administration of oseltamivir (75 mg once daily for 7 days) can significantly reduce the risk of illness from exposures when administered within 48 hours of the onset of symptoms in an infected person.
The drug is available in the form of capsules and powder for the preparation of a suspension, which can be given to children from 1 year, and in conditions of a flu pandemic - from 6 months. The issue of prescribing Tamiflu to pregnant and lactating women is decided on the principle of the ratio of expected benefits and potential harm.
In addition to the obvious drawback - the high price - the drug has a wide list of side effects, including not only allergies and dyspeptic disorders, but also such frightening manifestations as anaphylactic shock, hallucinations, convulsions, nightmares, psychosis and suicidal tendencies. For example, in Japan, according to official data, 15 teenagers who took Tamiflu committed suicide. However, a direct connection between the drug and the tragedies has not been proven. During the swine flu epidemic, the governments of the United States and Great Britain carried out massive government purchases of Tamiflu, which were subsequently stopped due to the discreditation of this antiviral drug.
Active substance: zanamivir
Analogs: No
Price: 960-1500 rubles
This French-made antiviral drug is selective inhibitor the enzyme neuraminidase, with the help of which influenza virions are introduced into the cells of the human body.
Relenza is a fine powder that must be sprayed onto the mucous membranes of the upper respiratory tract using the supplied inhaler. Surfaces treated in this way are covered with a protective barrier that cannot be overcome by the pathogen. And if infection has already occurred, using Relenza helps stop the spread of the disease.
It is also noteworthy that the drug works in the extracellular space, without penetrating inside and without disturbing the normal state of tissues. Relenza can be used from the age of five.
The medicine is contraindicated during pregnancy and breastfeeding, it cannot be sprayed for diseases accompanied by bronchospasm. Relenza is very expensive, and recently reports of severe side effects of this drug have become more frequent: Quincke's edema, epidermal necrolysis, apnea, convulsions, hallucinations, depression. It should also be taken into account that Relenza is active exclusively against influenza A and B viruses; there is no point in using it against other acute respiratory viral infections.
Active substance: rimantadine hydrochloride
Analogs: Orvirem, Remavir
Price: 70-300 rubles depending on the brand
The drug belongs to the category of M2 channel blockers; it prevents virions from releasing their RNA after entering cells.
The drug is available in the form of tablets for adults and syrup for children over 1 year of age (under the brand name Orvirem).
Since 2009, not effective against swine flu. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), high level sustainability (>
This drug should not be used during pregnancy and lactation, renal and liver failure, thyrotoxicosis and severe forms of epilepsy. There is evidence that in elderly patients with hypertension, rimantadine increases the risk of hemorrhagic stroke. The medicine may cause allergies, headache, dyspeptic disorders, insomnia, nervousness and deterioration in concentration.
Active substance: adamantane-1-amine
Analogs: Midantan
Price: 50-150 rudders
This drug is the “ancestor” of the group of M2 channel blockers. Amantadine was first used as an antiviral agent in the 60s of the last century. It was later discovered and confirmed to be effective as a cure for Parkinson's disease. And in the USA, with the help of Amantadine, they were even able to cure rabies in humans.
In Russia, Amantadine and Midantan are widely used for the prevention and treatment of influenza along with Remantadine; all these antiviral drugs belong to the same class and have a similar principle of action.
Since 2009, it has not been effective against swine flu. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), high levels of resistance (>99%) to adamantanes remain among circulating influenza A (H3N2) and influenza A (H1N1) pdm09 (“2009 H1N1”) viruses. Therefore, amantadine and rimantadine are not recommended for antiviral treatment or prophylaxis of currently circulating influenza A viruses.
Amantadine has a very long list of contraindications: it is not used in childhood, with serious pathologies of the gastrointestinal tract, cardiovascular, urinary and nervous system, during pregnancy and lactation. The drug often causes allergies, dyspeptic disorders, etc. It should not be taken by people who drive or control complex mechanisms, since Amantadine reduces concentration.
Note! Any antiviral medications are only effective if you start taking them within the first 48 hours of the onset of cold symptoms.
Pros and cons of other antiviral drugs
Brand |
Main plus |
Rectal suppositories are one of the most powerful stimulants of nonspecific immunity. |
|
Stimulates both innate and acquired immunity. |
|
Effective against influenza A/H/3N2 and B viruses. It prevents viral particles from entering cells and releasing their harmful RNA. |
|
Interferon inducer. It has a minimal incidence of side effects. |
|
Sublingual tablets - temporarily increase nonspecific resistance to influenza. |
|
A chemical compound that helps restore lymphocytic function, stimulates blastogenesis in a number of monocytes, and activates the activity of T-helper cells. |
|
The nasal spray compares favorably with most other antiviral agents and activates cellular and humoral immunity. |
|
A natural preparation that activates the production of B-lymphocytes and cytotoxic lymphocytes, stimulates the activity of macrophage cells. |
|
Produces a pronounced anti-inflammatory, antiseptic, antipyretic, analgesic and decongestant effect. |
|
Ampoules for preparing a solution and instilling into the nose. Strengthens local nonspecific immunity. |
|
Stabilizes cell membranes, preventing the penetration of virions, induces the synthesis of alpha and beta interferons, stimulates cellular and humoral immunity. |
|
Increases the production of interferon upon contact with an infectious agent and creates high titers of endogenous alpha and beta interferons in the body. |
|
Oxolinic ointment - acts locally. |
|
Strengthens the nonspecific immune response thanks to hexose glycoside. |
|
Activates the production of all cytokines, but has a greater effect on the synthesis of protective proteins of the alpha class than beta and gamma. |
|
Changes the properties of cell membranes so that the penetration of viral particles into them becomes impossible. |
|
Stimulates the synthesis of endogenous interferons: alpha, beta and gamma. At the systemic level, it activates the activity of macrophages and neutrophils. |
|
A modern Russian drug, active against 15 strains of influenza, is similar in origin and principle of action to Ribavirin. |
Active substance: alpha-2b human recombinant interferon, tocopherol acetate, ascorbic acid
Analogs: Kipferon
Price: 230-950 rubles
This medicine is available in the form of rectal suppositories; this method of administration ensures the best absorption of interferon and minimal risk of side effects. Viferon helps to cope not only with influenza and ARVI, but also with severe chronic pathologies of a bacterial nature, since this drug is one of the most powerful stimulants of nonspecific immunity. Viferon suppositories are prescribed even to premature babies with congenital infectious diseases and sick pregnant women to minimize intrauterine infection of the fetus. The drug is available in a wide range of dosages: from 150,000 IU to 3,000,000 IU.
The only disadvantages of Viferon include its impressive cost. Undesirable side effects when using these antiviral suppositories are extremely rare and are limited to an allergic skin rash, which goes away on its own 72 hours after stopping the drug.
Active substance: sodium salt of a copolymer of gossypol and carboxymethylcellulose
Analogs: No
Price: 220-280 rubles
One of the most popular antiviral drugs for influenza and ARVI, it belongs to the group of inducers of endogenous interferons, however, Kagocel’s sphere of influence also extends to macrophages, T- and B-lymphocytes, fibroblasts, granulocytes and endothelial cells, that is, stimulation of both innate and and acquired immunity. The drug provides not only immunomodulatory and antiviral effect, but also protects the body from radiation and even suppresses the growth of tumors - this property is currently being actively studied. Kagocel is approved for use by adults and children over 3 years old; it is available in tablets; the course of treatment for influenza or ARVI takes 4-7 days.
This medicine is made from gossypol, a toxic yellow pigment found in cotton plants. In large doses, gossypol even stops spermatogenesis in men. However, it should be understood that Kagocel is a sodium salt of a copolymer, and not gossypol itself, so the drug exhibits completely different properties. However, sometimes it causes allergic reactions, and it is not prescribed to expectant and nursing mothers.
The Society of Evidence-Based Medicine Specialists, specifically Vasily Vlasov, criticizes two available studies that allegedly prove the effectiveness of Kagocel. In fact, these studies contain a wealth of evidence of poor practice, are sponsored by manufacturers, and are even accompanied by promotional materials.
Active substance: a-propyl-1-adaptyl-ethylamine hydrochloride
Analogs: in chemical structure and principle of action it is close to Remantadine
Price: 30-50 rubles
The drug belongs to the group of ion channel blockers and has scientifically proven effectiveness against influenza viruses A/H/3N2 and B. Adapromin prevents viral particles from entering cells and releasing their harmful RNA, thereby stopping the spread of infection throughout the body. You can take Adapromin both for prophylactic purposes during a seasonal flu epidemic, and during the first three days from the onset of the disease to alleviate its symptoms and reduce the risk of complications.
Adapromine is a fairly toxic substance; its use is often accompanied by dyspeptic disorders. This antiviral drug is intended strictly for adults and is contraindicated for people with kidney and liver disease, as well as pregnant and lactating women. Please also keep in mind that Adapromin only helps against the above types of influenza; it is not suitable for the prevention and treatment of ARVI.
Active substance: enisamium iodide
Analogs: No
Price: 360-420 rubles
The drug belongs to the group of inducers of endogenous interferons; after entering the bloodstream, it stimulates the production of the corresponding protective protein. This allows Amizon to indirectly prevent the spread of influenza and ARVI viruses, and the earlier treatment is started, the more successful the result will be. The medicine has no direct analogues on the pharmaceutical market, and has a minimal incidence of side effects - only about 6%, which is very good in comparison with other antiviral drugs from the group of interferon inducers.
The disadvantages of Amizon include the impossibility of use in childhood, as well as during pregnancy and pregnancy. These limitations are explained by the relative novelty of the drug and insufficient research into its effects on the body. Side effects occasionally include bitterness and burning in the mouth, drooling and swelling of the mucous membrane.
Active substance: sea buckthorn leaf extract
Analogs: No
Price: 120-180 rubles
This antiviral drug is a natural interferon inducer; it temporarily increases nonspecific resistance to influenza, adenoviruses, rhinoviruses, parainfluenza and others respiratory infections. The drug demonstrates the greatest effectiveness if therapy is started early. During the first 3-5 days of illness, Hyporamin sublingual tablets are recommended to be dissolved every 2-3 hours. The drug is approved for use in children over 3 years of age; the manufacturer has not provided data on the effect on pregnancy and lactation.
In case of prolonged excess of the dosage, the blood clotting properties may increase, but this indicator quickly returns to normal after discontinuation of the drug. The antiviral effect of Giporamine does not have a strong evidence base, so we can say that you purchase it at your own peril and risk.
Active substance: inosine pranobex
Analogs: Isoprinosine
Price: 580-660 rubles
The drug belongs to the group of immunomodulators and is effective in case of infection with multiple viral infections, including influenza and ARVI. The active component of Groprinosin is an artificially created chemical compound that helps restore lymphocyte function during the period of immunosuppression, stimulates blastogenesis in a number of monocytes, activates the activity of T-helper cells, and prevents a decrease in the body’s immune defense during long-term exposure glucocorticoids. Groprinosin is approved for use in adults and children over 3 years of age and weighing more than 15 kg.
This is very serious and potentially dangerous medicine, it causes many side effects from a number of organs and systems; it is contraindicated during pregnancy, lactation, gout, urolithiasis, etc. It is advisable to use Groprinosin for influenza and ARVI only in patients with a clinically confirmed immunodeficiency state.
Active substance: sodium deoxyribonucleate
Analogs: No
Price: 230-460 rubles
The drug is available in a convenient form of nasal drops and spray, which simplifies its use for the prevention and treatment of acute respiratory viral infections. The active component of the drug exhibits not only immunostimulating and antiviral properties, but also has anticancer, antioxidant, lymphotropic, cardioprotective, anti-ischemic, antihistamine, membrane-stabilizing and anticoagulant effects. Derinat activates cellular and humoral immunity, thereby accelerating the specific immune response to viral invasion. This makes the drug compare favorably with most other antiviral drugs, which strengthen exclusively nonspecific protection and lose their effectiveness 3-5 days after the onset of influenza or ARVI. In addition, Derinat has no contraindications or side effects.
This is a very serious drug that should not be dispensed without a doctor's prescription. Not prescribed for children under 18 years of age, pregnant and lactating women, people with severe and autoimmune pathologies. May cause allergies and cause painful bumps at the injection site.
Active substance: oxolin
Analogs: No
Price: 50-70 rubles
Oxolinic ointment - simple and affordable antiviral agent, which has been successfully used for many years to prevent influenza and ARVI, as well as to treat herpes, herpes zoster, molluscum contagiosum and warts. The drug acts locally, it stabilizes cell membranes, prevents the penetration and replication of virions. To avoid catching a cold during an epidemic, it is recommended to lubricate the mucous membrane of the nasal passages with oxolinic ointment every 2 hours - this can be done by both adults and small children; this medicine also has no restrictions on pregnancy and lactation.
Sometimes after applying the ointment, a burning sensation in the nose occurs, which quickly passes. In rare cases, short-term rhinorrhea develops. The effectiveness of this antiviral drug against influenza and acute respiratory viral infections is very modest, observed only as part of prevention, or for initial stages disease, subject to careful use.
Active substance: potato shoot extract
Analogs: No
Price: 140-3600 rubles depending on the form of release
Panavir is a domestic antiviral and immunomodulatory agent of natural origin, which enhances the nonspecific immune response thanks to a hexose glycoside, which includes glucose, xylose, mannose, rhamnose, galactose, arabinose and a complex of uronic acids. These substances, when released into the blood, stimulate the induction of endogenous interferons, therefore Panavir is effective against a wide range of diseases of viral and bacterial etiology. The drug is available in the form of a gel for external use for herpes, papillomas and non-healing wound lesions of the skin, in the form of an injection solution for influenza, ARVI, tick-borne encephalitis, peptic ulcer stomach and rheumatoid arthritis, as well as in suppositories for rectal and intravaginal administration for gynecological and urological pathologies. Panavir nasal sprays with the addition of eucalyptus extract have recently gone on sale.
This remedy is not prescribed to children under 12 years of age and nursing mothers; suppositories should not be used during pregnancy, but the use of solution and gel is acceptable. The drug is contraindicated for people with severe kidney and spleen diseases. Its antiviral effect is recognized only in Russia. The fabulous price of the medicine raises many questions, given the availability of biological raw materials from which Panavir is produced.
Active substance: complex of polyadenylic and polyuridylic acids
Analogs: No
Price: 160-190 rubles
Antiviral and immunostimulating agent from the group of interferon inducers. Activates the production of all cytokines, but has a greater effect on the synthesis of protective proteins of the alpha class than beta and gamma. Used as a preventative and remedy for influenza, ARVI, viral rhinitis, conjunctivitis, keratitis and uveitis. Poludan is available in the form of a lyophilisate for injection, as well as eye and nasal drops, which is very convenient to use. This drug is approved for use in childhood, pregnancy and breastfeeding. Poludan is produced in Russia and has an affordable price; it rarely causes side effects.
Currently, this medicine is undergoing the state certification process for another period, so it may be temporarily unavailable for sale. Sometimes during treatment with Poldan, local allergic reactions occur: skin rash, burning in the nose, swelling and redness of the lower eyelid.
Active substance: interferon alpha-2b recombinant
Analogs: Altevir, Genferon-Light, Interferal, Laifferon, Laferobion
Price: 180-2500 rubles depending on the form of release and manufacturer
The drug exhibits immunomodulatory, antiviral and antitumor effects. After entering the body, interferon changes the properties of cell membranes so that the penetration of viral particles into them becomes impossible. Therefore, it is best to use Reaferon-EC and similar drugs either to prevent infection with influenza and ARVI, or during the first 3-5 days of illness, when nonspecific immunity plays a leading role in resisting the pathogen. The medicine is available in the form of a dry lyophilisate, from which a medicinal solution is prepared for injection or intranasal administration. Recombinant interferon, unlike donor protein, is less likely to cause allergies and adverse reactions. This product has no restrictions for use other than pregnancy and lactation.
Currently, the cost of antiviral drugs for influenza and ARVI based on recombinant interferon alpha has increased significantly. Long-term therapy may be accompanied by dyspeptic disorders, attacks of chills, insomnia, and eating disorders.
Active substance: sodium salt of double-stranded ribonucleic acid of Saccharomyces fungi (baker's yeast)
Analogs: No
Price: 1100-1300 rubles
The drug stimulates the synthesis of endogenous interferons: leukocyte (alpha), fibroblast (beta) and lymphocyte (gamma), which, in turn, prevent the processes of penetration and reproduction of viruses and other intracellular infectious agents. Ridostin is an early type inducer; at the systemic level, it activates the activity of macrophages and neutrophils. The medicine is available in the form of a lyophilisate; for influenza and acute respiratory viral infections, it is administered by injection, once on the day of visiting the doctor and a second time two days later, provided the symptoms persist. Ridostin is approved for use by adults and children over 7 years of age.
The drug is contraindicated during pregnancy and severe pathologies of the liver and kidneys. After administration of Ridostin, pain at the injection site and temporary worsening may be observed. febrile syndrome. This antiviral drug is very effective, but it is expensive and difficult to purchase - it is a scarce product in pharmacies, which usually has to be ordered individually.
Active substance: triazavirin
Analogs: Ribavirin
Price: 1100-1300 rubles
A modern Russian antiviral drug, active against 15 strains of influenza. Launched on the market in 2014, it is similar in origin and principle of action to Ribavirin: it is included in the RNA of virions instead of adenine or guanine and forms complementary pairs with uracil and cytosine, which leads to failure in the RNA-dependent phase of replication. The drug is very promising, shows excellent results within clinical trials. Available in the form of capsules containing 250 mg of active substance. The therapy is well tolerated and side effects are rare.
Triazavirin is not prescribed to patients under 18 years of age, pregnant and lactating women, and people with severe liver and kidney dysfunction. All these restrictions are explained by insufficient study of the drug; perhaps in the future they will be softened or removed. The disadvantages of Triazavirin, of course, include its rather high cost.
A simple way to prevent infection with influenza or ARVI is to wear a disposable protective mask and replace it every few hours. This measure will be much more effective, cheaper, and most importantly, safer than antiviral drugs.
Is it possible to take antibiotics and antiviral drugs at the same time?
A virus is a non-cellular infectious agent against which antibacterial drugs. Therefore, if you have the flu or ARVI, antibiotics are not only useless, but even harmful, because they poison the body, which is already exhausted by intoxication. However, in some cases, viral diseases are complicated by a bacterial infection - sinusitis, otitis media, bronchitis, or even pneumonia develop. Most often, this occurs through the fault of the patient himself, who neglects the recommendations of the attending physician regarding complete rest and suffers the flu “on his feet.” In an organism weakened by the disease, pathogenic and conditionally pathogenic microbes are activated, which leads to the occurrence of complications.
You can determine that a bacterial infection has been added to ARVI or influenza by the following signs:
4-8 days after the acute onset of the disease and the gradual subsidence of its symptoms, a sharp jump in body temperature occurs, pain occurs at the site of the complication (throat, ears, eyes, paranasal sinuses), intoxication symptoms increase again, and general well-being worsens;
The nature of nasal mucus changes - if at the beginning of the disease it was transparent and watery, now it becomes thick, cloudy, viscous and yellowish-green;
In cases where influenza or acute respiratory viral infection is complicated by bronchitis or pneumonia of bacterial etiology, the patient is tormented by a cough with copious sputum, which also has a viscous consistency and a yellowish-green color, and sometimes an unpleasant odor.
Thus, you can take antiviral drugs for influenza and ARVI together with antibiotics, but only if the disease is seriously complicated, or threatens to be complicated by a bacterial infection (in the opinion of the attending physician). And even in this case, the selection antibacterial agent should be carried out as carefully as possible, because not all medications of this class are well compatible with antiviral drugs. In addition, the more often a person uses the same antibiotic, the worse the medicine acts, since the pathogenic flora inhabiting the body adapts and acquires means of defense, passing them on to new generations of microbes.
Self-administration of antibiotics for influenza or ARVI is strictly unacceptable, since this will increase the toxic load on the body and weaken the antibacterial effect of the drugs used in the future, when they may really be needed.
Are all antiviral drugs effective?
This is by no means an idle question, given the situation in the domestic pharmaceutical market:
Over-the-counter availability of most antiviral and immunomodulatory agents;
Almost complete lack of real control over the activities of pharmacy chains;
The presence on the market of many drugs with unconfirmed effectiveness and serious side effects, certified only in Russia;
A huge number of manufacturers pass off dietary supplements as real medicines - information that this is a dietary supplement is indicated in small print at the very end of the instructions, while phrases like “antiviral agent” or “drug for flu and colds” are on the packaging.
Video: the whole truth about antiviral drugs:
A modern Russian pharmacy is something like a medieval healer’s shop, where potentially dangerous substances are side by side with harmless plant extracts that supposedly help you recover, but how exactly is unclear. Or they help, but not everyone and not always. But for some reason they are quite expensive. The list of antiviral drugs we have presented for influenza and ARVI is replete with such drugs: it seems to have the simplest natural composition, but the price is prohibitive - should I buy it or not?
It's up to you to decide, but think for yourself: what explains the huge range and high cost of cold remedies? Of course, their demand. And also – almost “elusive” efficiency. How will you determine why you were lucky enough not to get sick this winter: did the pills help or did your immunity fail? How can you prove that the flu turned into pneumonia due to the fault of a low-quality drug? That’s right, nothing, because the complication could have resulted from many other reasons.
This is where the difficulty lies in answering the question: are all antiviral drugs effective?
Unfortunately, many of them simply don't work in reality. The creator of the website Encyclopatia.ru, author of the books Fashionista, neurologist-epileptologist and ultrasound diagnostician Nikita Zhukov told which antiviral drugs are useless.
The doctor made it clear that drugs that are positioned as means to improve immunity are in fact just a product of advertising. It turned out to be so effective that these drugs were even included in the list of essential drugs. medicines. While no research has been conducted on their effectiveness.
In higher medical educational institutions students are told that these drugs really work. After receiving a diploma and starting to work in their specialty, doctors recommend them to patients. According to Zhukov, no changes are expected in the next 20 years, which is why it is so important to be able to critically perceive such information.
The disorientation of the public and doctors is further enhanced by the fact that the use of these drugs not only does not meet resistance, but is often supported government agencies health care and academic circles.
People consider this drug almost a panacea for flu and colds. However, not a single competent specialist will recommend him for admission. Doctors do not prescribe this drug because there is no evidence to prove its effectiveness.
WHO points out that all clinical trials conducted on Arbidol do not meet standard requirements. However, at the request of the Minister of Health, this drug was included in the international drug classification system.
In January 2017, some mechanism of action of Arbidol was discovered, but the effectiveness of this mechanism has never been proven.
Amiksin is also known under the names Lavomax, Tilaksin, Tiloron. This antiviral drug is used for treatment only in Russia. It is not used in other countries of the world. Studies of the drug were frozen because subjects began to develop side effects.
Ingavirin
To date, there is no data regarding the mechanism of action of this drug. Which active substance its basis is known only to the manufacturer of Ingavirin. No studies have been conducted on the drug.
Agri, Anaferon, Gripp-heel, Aflubin, Influcid, Ergoferon, Oscillococcinum
All these drugs are homeopathic, that is, they are simply dummies. These sweet “tablets” can improve the taste of tea. In general, this is the only benefit that can be obtained from them.
Polyoxidonium
According to the manufacturer, this drug should help improve immunity. In fact, there has not been a single study done to prove its effectiveness. The mechanism of its action is still unknown. However, this did not stop scientists from including it in the domestic flu vaccine.
Bronchomunal
The developers of this drug described the mechanism of operation of this drug as something out of science fiction. They point out that "lysates of bacteria (staphylococci, streptococci, Haemophilus influenzae, Klebsiella) should accumulate in the Peyer's patches of the intestine." From there, they should help increase immunity and thereby fight ARVI. It is quite logical that there is no evidence for this statement.
Grippferon
This medicine contains interferon. In the form of injections, it is used to treat viral hepatitis, sclerosis, and cancer. However, Grippfron is available in the form of a spray, suppositories and drops. They simply do not contain enough active interferon to have any therapeutic effect.
If a person receives the required dose of interferon, which could really help fight ARVI, this will lead to the development of side effects that are not inferior in intensity to the disease itself.
Cycloferon
This drug is designed to stimulate the production of interferon in the body. It was created on the basis of the “acridone” molecule, about which science knows very little. Therefore, drugs such as Cyclovir or Neovir do not have scientifically proven effectiveness.
Tsitovir-3
This drug is positioned as a new generation immunomodulator. It supposedly does not have all the disadvantages of medicines that were produced earlier. However, no studies have confirmed its effectiveness.
Echinacea
Both Echinacea and the drugs created on its basis (Immunal, Immunorm, Esberitox and others) have no proven effectiveness.
About the doctor: From 2010 to 2016 practicing physician at the therapeutic hospital of the central medical unit No. 21, the city of Elektrostal. Since 2016 he has been working at diagnostic center No. 3.
Abisib (liquid extract) - instructions for use, analogues, reviews and side effects of the drug.
Avamis (nasal spray, nasal drops) - instructions for use, reviews, analogues and side effects of hormonal medicinal product.
Avelox (400 mg tablets, injections in ampoules for injection in solution) - instructions for use, reviews, analogues and side effects of the medicine.
Adaptol (500 mg tablets) - instructions for use, analogues, reviews and side effects of the medicine.
Advantan (cream, ointment and emulsion 0.1%) - instructions for use, reviews, analogues and side effects hormonal drug. Compound
Adelfan (tablets) - instructions for use, analogues, reviews and side effects of the medicine.
Azaleptin (tablets) - instructions for use, analogues, reviews and side effects of the drug.
Azitrox (capsules or tablets, powder for preparing an antibiotic suspension) - instructions for use, analogues, reviews and side effects of the drug.
Azithromycin (capsules and tablets 250 mg and 500 mg) - instructions for use, analogues, reviews and side effects of the drug.
Aquadetrim (aqueous solution) - instructions for use, reviews, analogues and side effects of the drug.
Aquamaris (nasal drops, nasal spray Strong and Plus, Norm and Baby) - instructions for use, reviews, analogues and side effects of the medicine.
Akriderm (GK cream, SK, GK and Genta ointment) - instructions for use, reviews, analogues and side effects of the drug.
Axamon (20 mg tablets) - instructions for use, analogues, reviews and side effects of the drug.
Actiferrin (Compositum capsules or tablets, drops, syrup) - instructions for use, analogues, reviews and side effects of the drug.
Actovegin (tablets, injections in injection ampoules, ointment, gel and cream) - instructions for use, reviews, analogues and side effects of the medicine.
Alerana (shampoo, spray, mask and balm, eyelash and eyebrow growth stimulator) - instructions for use, analogues, reviews and side effects of the medicine.
Allokin alpha (injections in ampoules for injection) - instructions for use, reviews, analogues and side effects of the drug.
Allopurinol (tablets 100 mg and 300 mg Egis) - instructions for use, analogues, reviews and side effects of the drug.
Allochol (tablets) - instructions for use, analogues, reviews and side effects of the drug.
Almagel (suspension for oral administration, type A and Neo, tablets) - instructions for use, analogues, reviews and side effects of the drug.
Alprazolam (tablets 0.25 mg and 1 mg) - instructions for use, analogues, reviews and side effects of the drug.
Alflutop (injections in ampoules for injection of 1 and 2 ml in solution) - instructions for use, reviews, analogues and side effects of the medicine.
Alpha Normix (200 mg tablets, granules for suspension) - instructions for use, analogues, reviews and side effects of the drug.
Ambene (injections in syringes and ampoules for intramuscular injections) - instructions for use, reviews, analogues and side effects of the medicine.
Ambrobene (tablets, solution for inhalation and injection, retard capsules, syrup) - instructions for use, analogues, reviews and side effects of the drug.
Ambrohexal (tablets, extended-release capsules, syrup, solution for inhalation and orally) - instructions for use, analogues, reviews and side effects of the drug.
Ambroxol (tablets 15 mg and 30 mg, syrup orally and for inhalation) - instructions for use, analogues, reviews and side effects of the drug.
Amelotex (tablets, injections in ampoules for injection, gel or ointment, suppositories) - instructions for use, reviews, analogues and side effects of the drug.
Amizon (tablets 250 mg, capsules 500 mg Max) - instructions for use, reviews, analogues and side effects of the drug.
Amikacin (injections in ampoules for injection in powder, antibiotic tablets) - instructions for use, reviews, analogues and side effects of the drug.
Amiksin (tablets) - instructions for use, analogues, reviews and side effects of the medicine.
Aminazine (dragees or tablets, injections in ampoules for injection) - instructions for use, analogues, reviews and side effects of the drug.
Aminalon (tablets) - instructions for use, reviews, analogues and side effects of the drug.
Amitriptyline (tablets and dragees 10 mg and 25 mg, injections in ampoules) - instructions for use, analogues, reviews and side effects of the drug.
Amlodipine (tablets 5 mg and 10 mg) - instructions for use, reviews, analogues and side effects of the drug.
Amoxiclav (tablets, suspension) - instructions for use, reviews, analogues and side effects of the drug.
Amoxicillin (capsules and tablets 250 mg and 500 mg, suspension) - instructions for use, reviews of the antibiotic, analogues and side effects of the drug.
Amosin (tablets and capsules, powder for preparing a suspension) - instructions for use, analogues, reviews and side effects of the medicine.
Ampiox (capsules or tablets, injections in ampoules for injection in an antibiotic solution) - instructions for use, analogues, reviews and side effects of the drug.
Ampisid (powder for preparing a suspension, tablets, injections in ampoules for injection) - instructions for use, analogues, reviews and side effects of the drug.
Ampicillin (tablets, suspension and powder, injections in ampoules for injection) - instructions for use, reviews, analogues and side effects of the drug.
Analgin (tablets, rectal suppositories, injections in ampoules for injection) - instructions for use, analogues, reviews and side effects of the drug.
Anaprilin (tablets 10 mg and 40 mg) - instructions for use, analogues, reviews and side effects of the medicine.
Anaferon (tablets for children and adults) - instructions for use, analogues, reviews and side effects of the medicine.
Anvimax (capsules or tablets, powder for solution) - instructions for use, reviews, analogues and side effects of the drug.
Angiovitis (vitamin tablets) - instructions for use, reviews, analogues and side effects of the drug.
Andante (capsules or tablets 5 mg and 10 mg) - instructions for use, reviews, analogues and side effects of the drug.
Andipal (tablets) - instructions for use, analogues, reviews and side effects of the medicine.
Antigrippin (powder for solution, effervescent tablets, Maximum and Anvi capsules) - instructions for use, reviews, analogues and side effects of the medicine.
Antistax (capsules or tablets 180 mg, gel or cream, cooling spray for feet) - instructions for use, reviews, analogues and side effects of the medicine.
Antisten (tablets 20 mg, prolonged action MV 35 mg) - instructions for use, analogues, reviews and side effects of the drug.
Anuzol (rectal suppositories, Neo) - instructions for use, analogues, reviews and side effects of the drug.
Apilak (10 mg tablets, 5 mg and 10 mg suppositories, 3% Grindeks ointment) - instructions for use, reviews, analogues and side effects of the medicine.
Aponil (tablets) - instructions for use, analogues, reviews and side effects of the drug.
Arbidol (tablets and capsules 50 and 100 mg) - instructions for use, analogues, reviews and side effects of the drug.
Argosulfan (cream or ointment 2% for external use with silver) - instructions for use, analogues, reviews and side effects of the drug.
Arifon (tablets 2.5 mg and 1.5 mg retard) - instructions for use, analogues, reviews and side effects of a diuretic drug.
Arcoxia (tablets) - instructions for use, reviews, analogues and side effects of the medicine.
Artra (tablets, capsules Chondroitin, Sol solution) - instructions for use, analogues, reviews and side effects of chondroprotector medications.
Artradol (injections in ampoules for intramuscular injection in solution, tablets) - instructions for use, reviews, analogues and side effects of the drug.
Arthrocin (tablets or capsules, including Forte, gel, cream or ointment) - instructions for use, analogues, reviews and side effects of the drug.
Arutimol (eye drops 0.25% and 0.5%) - instructions for use, reviews, analogues and side effects of the drug.
Asepta (balm and gel for gums, toothpaste, rinse aid, complex) - instructions for use, analogues, reviews and side effects of the drug.
Ascorbic acid(dragées and tablets, powder, injections in ampoules for injection in a vitamin solution) - instructions for use, reviews, analogues and side effects.
Ascoril (tablets, expectorant syrup) - instructions for use, reviews, analogues and side effects of the drug.
Ascorutin (100 mg tablets) - instructions for use, reviews, analogues and side effects of the drug.
Asparkam (tablets, injections in ampoules for injection) - instructions for use, reviews, analogues and side effects of the drug.
And Cerumen - instructions for use, analogues and reviews of the drug for the treatment and dissolution of wax plugs in the ear.
Abaktal - instructions for use, analogues and reviews of the drug for the treatment of cystitis, prostatitis, sinusitis and other infectious diseases.
Abisib - instructions for use, analogues and reviews of a medicinal product for the treatment of gastric and duodenal ulcers.
Abraxane - instructions for use, reviews and analogues of a medicinal product for the treatment of pancreatic and mammary gland or breast cancer.
Avamis - instructions for use, analogues and reviews of the drug for the treatment of allergic rhinitis and relieving swelling of the nasal mucosa with adenoids.
Avastin - instructions for use, reviews and analogues of the drug for the treatment and chemotherapy of breast, kidney and intestinal cancer.
Avelox - instructions for use, analogues and reviews of the drug for the treatment of chlamydia, mycoplasmosis, chronic bronchitis and prostatitis.
Avisan - instructions for use, analogues and reviews of a medicinal product for the treatment of nephrolithiasis and pain relief in renal colic, cystitis.
Avodart - instructions for use, reviews and analogues of the drug for treatment benign hyperplasia prostate or BPH in men.
Agnukaston - instructions for use, reviews and analogues of medication for the treatment of PMS, menstrual irregularities and pain in the mammary glands in women.
Agri - instructions for use, reviews and analogues of the drug for the treatment and prevention of symptoms of flu and colds.
Adalat - instructions for use, reviews and analogues of the drug for the prevention and treatment of ischemic heart disease, angina pectoris, arterial hypertension, Raynaud's disease.
Adaptol - instructions for use, analogues and reviews of medications for the treatment of neuroses, heart pain and cravings for smoking.
Adacel - instructions for use, analogues and reviews of vaccines for the prevention of diphtheria, whooping cough and tetanus.
Advantan - instructions for use, analogues and reviews of the drug for the treatment of dermatitis and eczema.
Advil - instructions for use, reviews and analogues of a medicinal product for the treatment of arthritis, neuralgia, gout, reducing fever during colds.
Advocard - instructions for use, analogues and reviews of medicinal products for the treatment of coronary artery disease, angina pectoris, myocarditis, heart rhythm disorders.
Adelfan - instructions for use, analogues and reviews of medications for the treatment of arterial hypertension and blood pressure reduction.
Adenuric - instructions for use, analogues and reviews of medications for the treatment of high levels of uric acid in the blood, including gout.
Adepress - instructions for use, reviews and analogues of a drug for the treatment of depression, phobias, stress, panic and anxiety disorders.
Adjisept - instructions for use, reviews and analogues of a medicinal product for the treatment of sore throat, tonsillitis, stomatitis.
Adrianol - instructions for use, reviews and analogues of a medicinal product for the treatment of acute and chronic runny nose or rhinitis, sinusitis.
Aekol - instructions for use, analogues and reviews of a medicinal product for the treatment of anal fissures, hemorrhoids, bedsores, cervical erosion, colpitis.
Azaleptin - instructions for use, analogues and reviews of medications for the treatment of schizophrenia, psychosis and sleep disorders.
Azathioprine - instructions for use, analogues and reviews of medications for treatment rheumatoid arthritis, dermatomyositis, prevention of transplant rejection.
Azafen - instructions for use, analogues and reviews of medications for the treatment of depression and affective disorders.
Azelik - instructions for use, analogues and reviews of a medicinal product for the treatment of acne or pimples, acne, rosacea.
Azitrox - instructions for use, reviews and analogues of an antibiotic for the treatment of sore throat, bronchitis, pneumonia.
Azithromycin - instructions for use, analogues and reviews of the drug for the treatment of sore throat, pneumonia and other infections.
Airol - instructions for use, analogues and reviews of a medicinal product for the treatment of acne or acne and warts.
Aquadetrim - instructions for use, analogues and reviews of medications for the treatment of vitamin D3 deficiency, rickets and osteoporosis.
Aqualor - instructions for use, reviews and analogues of medications for the treatment of ARVI, runny nose, sinusitis, adenoiditis, pharyngitis and tonsillitis.
Aquamaris - instructions for use, reviews and analogues of the drug for rinsing the nose and irrigating the throat.
AquaMaster - instructions for use, reviews and analogues of the drug for the treatment of runny nose or rhinitis, sinusitis, dry nasal mucosa.
Aklasta - instructions for use, reviews and analogues of the drug for the treatment and prevention of osteoporosis and bone fractures.
Acnekutan - instructions for use, reviews and analogues of medication for the treatment of acne or pimples, acne.
Akolat - instructions for use, reviews and analogues of a medicinal product for the prevention of attacks and treatment of bronchial asthma.
Akriderm - instructions for use, reviews and analogues of the drug for the treatment of psoriasis, dermatitis and itching.
Aksamon - instructions for use, analogues and reviews of the drug for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease, paresis and paralysis.
Aksetin - instructions for use, reviews and analogues of medications for the treatment of pneumonia, pyelonephritis, sepsis, endometritis, tonsillitis and other infections.
Actasulide - instructions for use, analogues and reviews of the drug for the treatment of headaches and toothaches, arthrosis, arthritis, menstrual pain.
Aktipol - instructions for use, reviews and analogues of the drug for the treatment of keratitis, herpes conjunctivitis and others viral diseases eye.
Aktiferrin - instructions for use, reviews and analogues of a medicinal product for the treatment of iron deficiency and anemia.
Actovegin - instructions for use, reviews and analogues of medications for the treatment of metabolic and vascular disorders of the brain, tissue trophism.
Acupan Biocodex - instructions for use, analogues and reviews of the drug for the treatment of headaches, dental, postoperative, post-traumatic and other types of pain.
Alandaza - instructions for use, analogues and reviews of medications for the treatment of scars and adhesions in intimate area after inflammation, injuries, operations.
Aleval - instructions for use, reviews and analogues of the drug for the treatment of depression, panic and post-traumatic stress disorders.
Alezan - instructions for use, analogues and reviews of medications for the treatment of arthrosis, neuritis, sprains, dislocations and other injuries.
Alerana - instructions for use, analogues and reviews of the drug for the treatment and inhibition of hair loss, eyelashes and eyebrows in men and women.
Alzepil - instructions for use, reviews and analogues of the drug for the treatment of dementia in Alzheimer's disease.
Alimta - instructions for use, analogues and reviews of the drug for the treatment of lung and pleural cancer.
Alcaine - instructions for use, reviews and analogues of a medicinal product for local anesthesia or pain relief during eye and vision examinations.
Allapinin - instructions for use, reviews and analogues of a medicinal product for the treatment of tachycardia, extrasystole and other arrhythmias.
Allergodil - instructions for use, analogues and reviews of the drug for treatment and prevention allergic rhinitis and conjunctivitis.
Allertek - instructions for use, analogues and reviews of the drug for treatment atopic dermatitis, hives and other manifestations of allergies.
Allokin alpha - instructions for use, analogues and reviews of the drug for the treatment of papillomas, herpes and hepatitis B.
Allomaron - instructions for use, analogues and reviews of medications for the treatment of gout and hyperuricemia.
Allopurinol - instructions for use, reviews and analogues of the drug for the treatment and prevention of gout.
Allochol - instructions for use, reviews and analogues of a medicinal product for the treatment of diseases of the liver, gallbladder and choleretic (hepatitis, cholecystitis).
Alogliptin - instructions for use, analogues and reviews of medications for the treatment of non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus 2 types.
Alprazolam - instructions for use, analogues and reviews of medications for the treatment of neuroses and anxiety disorders.
Alflutop - instructions for use, analogues and reviews of a medicinal product for the treatment of arthrosis and osteochondrosis.
Algipor - instructions for use, analogues and reviews of the drug for the treatment of wounds, trophic ulcers, burns and bedsores.
Aldactone - instructions for use, reviews and analogues of a drug for the treatment of edema, high blood pressure, adrenal adenomas, liver cirrhosis.
Almagel - instructions for use, reviews and analogues of medications for the treatment of heartburn and other symptoms of ulcers and gastritis.
Alpha Normix - instructions for use, analogues and reviews of medications for the treatment of colitis, diarrhea, gastroenteritis.
Amaryl - instructions for use, analogues and reviews of medications for the treatment of non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus type 2.
Ambien - instructions for use, analogues and reviews of medications for the treatment of bleeding with various diseases.
Ambene - instructions for use, reviews and analogues of the drug for the treatment of arthrosis, arthritis, gout and osteochondrosis.
Ambrobene - instructions for use, reviews and analogues of medication for the treatment of dry cough, dilution and removal of viscous sputum in bronchitis and pneumonia.
Ambrohexal - instructions for use, analogues and reviews of a medicinal product for the treatment of bronchitis and pneumonia.
Ambroxol - instructions for use, analogues and reviews of the drug for treating cough and getting rid of phlegm in various respiratory diseases.
Amelotex - instructions for use, analogues and reviews of the drug for the treatment of arthrosis and rheumatoid arthritis.
Amizon - instructions for use, reviews and analogues of a medicinal product for the treatment of influenza, ARVI and other colds.
Amikacin - instructions for use, reviews and analogues of medicines for the treatment of infectious and inflammatory diseases caused by microorganisms.
Amiksin - instructions for use, reviews and analogues of medicines for the treatment and prevention of influenza, ARVI, herpes and hepatitis.
Aminazine - instructions for use, analogues and reviews of the drug for the treatment of psychosis and schizophrenia.
Aminalon - instructions for use, analogues and reviews of the drug for the treatment of cerebrovascular accidents, cerebral palsy and head trauma.
Amiodarone - instructions for use, reviews and analogues of a drug for the treatment of arrhythmias and extrasystoles.
Amitriptyline - instructions for use, analogues and reviews of the drug for the treatment of depression, psychosis and schizophrenia.
Amlodipine - instructions for use, reviews and analogues of the drug for treatment blood pressure and its decrease, angina pectoris.
Amoxiclav - instructions for use, analogues and reviews of a medicinal product for the treatment of infectious diseases.
Amoxicillin - instructions for use, analogues and reviews of the drug for the treatment of bronchitis, pneumonia and other infections of the pulmonary, genitourinary and other human systems.
Amosin - instructions for use, analogues and reviews of medicinal products for the treatment of sore throat, pneumonia, sinusitis and other infectious diseases.
Ampiox - instructions for use, analogues and reviews of medications for the treatment of sore throat, sinusitis, bronchitis and other infections.
Ampisid - instructions for use, analogues and reviews of an antibiotic for the treatment of sore throat, sinusitis and other infectious diseases.
Ampicillin - instructions for use, analogues and reviews of medications for the treatment of sore throat and other infectious diseases.
Amprilan - instructions for use, reviews and analogues of the drug for the treatment of arterial hypertension and blood pressure reduction.
Analgin - instructions for use, reviews and analogues of medications for relief pain syndrome and lowering body temperature.
Anaprilin - instructions for use, analogues and reviews of the drug for the treatment of hypertension, tachycardia and angina.
Anastrozole - instructions for use, reviews and analogues of the drug for the treatment of breast or breast cancer.
Anauran - instructions for use, analogues and reviews of the drug for the treatment of external and otitis media up to the stage of membrane perforation.
Anaferon - instructions for use, reviews and analogues of medicines for the treatment and prevention of influenza, ARVI, herpes and other infectious diseases.
Anafranil - instructions for use, analogues and reviews of a drug for the treatment of depression and phobias.
Anvimax - instructions for use, analogues and reviews of the drug for the treatment of cold and flu symptoms (fever, pain, chills).
Anvifen - instructions for use, analogues and reviews of a medicinal product for the treatment of stuttering, tics, enuresis and neuroses.
Angiovitis - instructions for use, reviews and analogues of medications for the treatment of vitamin deficiencies.
Angionorm - instructions for use, reviews and analogues of the drug for the treatment and prevention of varicose veins, thrombophlebitis and thromboembolism.
Andante - instructions for use, analogues and reviews of medications for the treatment of insomnia and difficulty falling asleep.
Andipal - instructions for use, analogues and reviews of medications for lowering blood pressure, treating spasms of blood vessels and muscles.
Andriol - instructions for use, analogues and reviews of a testosterone-based drug for the treatment of infertility and hormone therapy in men.
Androgel - instructions for use, analogues and reviews of medications for replacement therapy lack of testosterone in men and testicular hypofunction.
Androdose - instructions for use, analogues and reviews of the drug for treatment male infertility and improving sperm quality in men.
Anestezin - instructions for use, reviews and analogues of medication for the treatment of abdominal pain due to ulcers and gastritis, esophagitis, otitis, myositis, toothache.
Anestezol - instructions for use, reviews and analogues of the drug for the treatment of hemorrhoids, fissures and fistulas of the anus.
Antiadhesin - instructions for use, reviews and analogues of the drug for the prevention of the formation of adhesions and scars after operations.
Antigrippin - instructions for use, analogues and reviews of a medicinal product for the treatment of influenza and ARVI.
Antistax - instructions for use, reviews and analogues of medication for treatment varicose veins veins (varicose veins).
Antisten - instructions for use, analogues and reviews of the drug for treatment coronary disease heart and other vascular disorders.
Antraliv - instructions for use, reviews and analogues of a medicinal product for the treatment of hepatitis, cirrhosis and fatty liver.
Antral - instructions for use, reviews and analogues of the drug for the treatment of hepatitis, liver cirrhosis, dry skin.
Anuzol - instructions for use, reviews and analogues of a medicinal product for the treatment of hemorrhoids and anal fissures.
Apizartron - instructions for use, analogues and reviews of medications for the treatment of lumbago, sciatica, dislocations and sprains.
Apilak - instructions for use, reviews and analogues of a medicinal product for the treatment of neurotic disorders, arterial hypotension and diaper rash.
Aponil - instructions for use, analogues and reviews of the drug for the treatment of inflammation, fever and pain.
Arava - instructions for use, analogues and reviews of the drug for the treatment of rheumatoid and psoriatic arthritis.
Arbidol - instructions for use, analogues and reviews of medications for the treatment of flu and colds.
Argosulfan - instructions for use, analogues and reviews of a medicinal product for the treatment of burns, bedsores, trophic ulcers.
Aricept - instructions for use, reviews and analogues of medications for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease, primary degenerative and senile dementia.
Aritel - instructions for use, analogues and reviews of medications for the treatment of arterial hypertension, CHF and the prevention of angina attacks.
Arifon - instructions for use, analogues and reviews of a diuretic drug for the treatment of arterial hypertension and heart failure.
Arcoxia - instructions for use, analogues and reviews of a medicinal product for the treatment of arthrosis and arthritis.
Arnebia - instructions for use, analogues and reviews of medications for the treatment and prevention of vitamin deficiencies, zinc, magnesium, calcium, iron deficiency.
Arpeflu - instructions for use, analogues and reviews of medications for the treatment and prevention of influenza, ARVI.
Artelak - instructions for use, analogues and reviews of medications for the treatment of dryness and irritation of the cornea, dry eye syndrome.
Articaine - instructions for use, reviews and analogues of the drug for anesthesia in dentistry, gynecology, surgery.
Artoxan - instructions for use, analogues and reviews of medications for the treatment of pain in joints and muscles due to arthritis, arthrosis and neuralgia.
Artra - instructions for use, analogues and reviews of the drug for the treatment of arthrosis of the joints.
Artradol - instructions for use, reviews and analogues of the drug for the treatment of arthrosis and osteochondrosis.
Artrin - instructions for use, reviews and analogues of a medicinal product for the treatment and prevention of arthrosis and osteochondrosis of the spine.
Arthrozan - instructions for use, reviews and analogues of a medicinal product for the treatment of pain and inflammation in arthrosis, arthritis, osteochondrosis.
Artrosilene - instructions for use, analogues and reviews of a medicinal product for the treatment of inflammation and pain in arthritis, arthrosis, articular syndrome.
Artroker - instructions for use, analogues and reviews of medications for the treatment of primary and secondary osteoarthritis, relieving joint pain.
Artron - instructions for use, analogues and reviews of the drug for the treatment of arthrosis, osteochondrosis and other chondropathy.
Arthrotek - instructions for use, reviews and analogues of the drug for the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis, arthrosis, headaches, toothache and other pain.
Artrofoon - instructions for use, analogues and reviews of the drug for the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis and arthrosis.
